ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)172.16.8.192/27
network172.16.8.192/27
broadcast172.16.8.223
first host172.16.8.193
last host172.16.8.222
subnet mask255.255.255.224
wildcard0.0.0.31
addresses32
usable hosts30
classB
ipcalc 172.16.8.192/27
address10101100.00010000.00001000.11000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000
network10101100.00010000.00001000.11000000
broadcast10101100.00010000.00001000.11011111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0xac1008c0
decimal2886731968
reverse dns192.8.16.172.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:ac10:8c0

/27 split into /32 · 32 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
1172.16.8.192/32172.16.8.192 – 172.16.8.192172.16.8.192
2172.16.8.193/32172.16.8.193 – 172.16.8.193172.16.8.193
3172.16.8.194/32172.16.8.194 – 172.16.8.194172.16.8.194
4172.16.8.195/32172.16.8.195 – 172.16.8.195172.16.8.195
5172.16.8.196/32172.16.8.196 – 172.16.8.196172.16.8.196
6172.16.8.197/32172.16.8.197 – 172.16.8.197172.16.8.197
7172.16.8.198/32172.16.8.198 – 172.16.8.198172.16.8.198
8172.16.8.199/32172.16.8.199 – 172.16.8.199172.16.8.199
9172.16.8.200/32172.16.8.200 – 172.16.8.200172.16.8.200
10172.16.8.201/32172.16.8.201 – 172.16.8.201172.16.8.201
11172.16.8.202/32172.16.8.202 – 172.16.8.202172.16.8.202
12172.16.8.203/32172.16.8.203 – 172.16.8.203172.16.8.203
13172.16.8.204/32172.16.8.204 – 172.16.8.204172.16.8.204
14172.16.8.205/32172.16.8.205 – 172.16.8.205172.16.8.205
15172.16.8.206/32172.16.8.206 – 172.16.8.206172.16.8.206
16172.16.8.207/32172.16.8.207 – 172.16.8.207172.16.8.207
17172.16.8.208/32172.16.8.208 – 172.16.8.208172.16.8.208
18172.16.8.209/32172.16.8.209 – 172.16.8.209172.16.8.209
19172.16.8.210/32172.16.8.210 – 172.16.8.210172.16.8.210
20172.16.8.211/32172.16.8.211 – 172.16.8.211172.16.8.211
21172.16.8.212/32172.16.8.212 – 172.16.8.212172.16.8.212
22172.16.8.213/32172.16.8.213 – 172.16.8.213172.16.8.213
23172.16.8.214/32172.16.8.214 – 172.16.8.214172.16.8.214
24172.16.8.215/32172.16.8.215 – 172.16.8.215172.16.8.215
25172.16.8.216/32172.16.8.216 – 172.16.8.216172.16.8.216
26172.16.8.217/32172.16.8.217 – 172.16.8.217172.16.8.217
27172.16.8.218/32172.16.8.218 – 172.16.8.218172.16.8.218
28172.16.8.219/32172.16.8.219 – 172.16.8.219172.16.8.219
29172.16.8.220/32172.16.8.220 – 172.16.8.220172.16.8.220
30172.16.8.221/32172.16.8.221 – 172.16.8.221172.16.8.221
31172.16.8.222/32172.16.8.222 – 172.16.8.222172.16.8.222
32172.16.8.223/32172.16.8.223 – 172.16.8.223172.16.8.223
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /27
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.128128126-
/26255.255.255.1926462-
/27255.255.255.22432301
/28255.255.255.24016142 split →
/29255.255.255.248864 split →
/30255.255.255.252428 split →
/31255.255.255.2542216 split →
/32255.255.255.2551132 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →