IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

Try:192.168.1.10/24 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.5.4/20 203.0.113.9/29

IPv6 calculator →

private IP (RFC 1918)172.16.4.0/23

network172.16.4.0/23

broadcast172.16.5.255

first host172.16.4.1

last host172.16.5.254

subnet mask255.255.254.0

wildcard0.0.1.255

addresses512

usable hosts510

classB

ipcalc 172.16.4.0/23

address10101100.00010000.00000100.00000000

subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000

network10101100.00010000.00000100.00000000

broadcast10101100.00010000.00000101.11111111

green = network part, grey = host part

hex0xac100400

decimal2886730752

reverse dns0.4.16.172.in-addr.arpa

ipv4-mapped::ffff:ac10:400

/23 split into /32 · 512 subnets

close ×

#	network	host range	broadcast
1	172.16.4.0/32	172.16.4.0 – 172.16.4.0	172.16.4.0
2	172.16.4.1/32	172.16.4.1 – 172.16.4.1	172.16.4.1
3	172.16.4.2/32	172.16.4.2 – 172.16.4.2	172.16.4.2
4	172.16.4.3/32	172.16.4.3 – 172.16.4.3	172.16.4.3
5	172.16.4.4/32	172.16.4.4 – 172.16.4.4	172.16.4.4
6	172.16.4.5/32	172.16.4.5 – 172.16.4.5	172.16.4.5
7	172.16.4.6/32	172.16.4.6 – 172.16.4.6	172.16.4.6
8	172.16.4.7/32	172.16.4.7 – 172.16.4.7	172.16.4.7
9	172.16.4.8/32	172.16.4.8 – 172.16.4.8	172.16.4.8
10	172.16.4.9/32	172.16.4.9 – 172.16.4.9	172.16.4.9
11	172.16.4.10/32	172.16.4.10 – 172.16.4.10	172.16.4.10
12	172.16.4.11/32	172.16.4.11 – 172.16.4.11	172.16.4.11
13	172.16.4.12/32	172.16.4.12 – 172.16.4.12	172.16.4.12
14	172.16.4.13/32	172.16.4.13 – 172.16.4.13	172.16.4.13
15	172.16.4.14/32	172.16.4.14 – 172.16.4.14	172.16.4.14
16	172.16.4.15/32	172.16.4.15 – 172.16.4.15	172.16.4.15
17	172.16.4.16/32	172.16.4.16 – 172.16.4.16	172.16.4.16
18	172.16.4.17/32	172.16.4.17 – 172.16.4.17	172.16.4.17
19	172.16.4.18/32	172.16.4.18 – 172.16.4.18	172.16.4.18
20	172.16.4.19/32	172.16.4.19 – 172.16.4.19	172.16.4.19
21	172.16.4.20/32	172.16.4.20 – 172.16.4.20	172.16.4.20
22	172.16.4.21/32	172.16.4.21 – 172.16.4.21	172.16.4.21
23	172.16.4.22/32	172.16.4.22 – 172.16.4.22	172.16.4.22
24	172.16.4.23/32	172.16.4.23 – 172.16.4.23	172.16.4.23
25	172.16.4.24/32	172.16.4.24 – 172.16.4.24	172.16.4.24
26	172.16.4.25/32	172.16.4.25 – 172.16.4.25	172.16.4.25
27	172.16.4.26/32	172.16.4.26 – 172.16.4.26	172.16.4.26
28	172.16.4.27/32	172.16.4.27 – 172.16.4.27	172.16.4.27
29	172.16.4.28/32	172.16.4.28 – 172.16.4.28	172.16.4.28
30	172.16.4.29/32	172.16.4.29 – 172.16.4.29	172.16.4.29
31	172.16.4.30/32	172.16.4.30 – 172.16.4.30	172.16.4.30
32	172.16.4.31/32	172.16.4.31 – 172.16.4.31	172.16.4.31
33	172.16.4.32/32	172.16.4.32 – 172.16.4.32	172.16.4.32
34	172.16.4.33/32	172.16.4.33 – 172.16.4.33	172.16.4.33
35	172.16.4.34/32	172.16.4.34 – 172.16.4.34	172.16.4.34
36	172.16.4.35/32	172.16.4.35 – 172.16.4.35	172.16.4.35
37	172.16.4.36/32	172.16.4.36 – 172.16.4.36	172.16.4.36
38	172.16.4.37/32	172.16.4.37 – 172.16.4.37	172.16.4.37
39	172.16.4.38/32	172.16.4.38 – 172.16.4.38	172.16.4.38
40	172.16.4.39/32	172.16.4.39 – 172.16.4.39	172.16.4.39
41	172.16.4.40/32	172.16.4.40 – 172.16.4.40	172.16.4.40
42	172.16.4.41/32	172.16.4.41 – 172.16.4.41	172.16.4.41
43	172.16.4.42/32	172.16.4.42 – 172.16.4.42	172.16.4.42
44	172.16.4.43/32	172.16.4.43 – 172.16.4.43	172.16.4.43
45	172.16.4.44/32	172.16.4.44 – 172.16.4.44	172.16.4.44
46	172.16.4.45/32	172.16.4.45 – 172.16.4.45	172.16.4.45
47	172.16.4.46/32	172.16.4.46 – 172.16.4.46	172.16.4.46
48	172.16.4.47/32	172.16.4.47 – 172.16.4.47	172.16.4.47
49	172.16.4.48/32	172.16.4.48 – 172.16.4.48	172.16.4.48
50	172.16.4.49/32	172.16.4.49 – 172.16.4.49	172.16.4.49
51	172.16.4.50/32	172.16.4.50 – 172.16.4.50	172.16.4.50
52	172.16.4.51/32	172.16.4.51 – 172.16.4.51	172.16.4.51
53	172.16.4.52/32	172.16.4.52 – 172.16.4.52	172.16.4.52
54	172.16.4.53/32	172.16.4.53 – 172.16.4.53	172.16.4.53
55	172.16.4.54/32	172.16.4.54 – 172.16.4.54	172.16.4.54
56	172.16.4.55/32	172.16.4.55 – 172.16.4.55	172.16.4.55
57	172.16.4.56/32	172.16.4.56 – 172.16.4.56	172.16.4.56
58	172.16.4.57/32	172.16.4.57 – 172.16.4.57	172.16.4.57
59	172.16.4.58/32	172.16.4.58 – 172.16.4.58	172.16.4.58
60	172.16.4.59/32	172.16.4.59 – 172.16.4.59	172.16.4.59
61	172.16.4.60/32	172.16.4.60 – 172.16.4.60	172.16.4.60
62	172.16.4.61/32	172.16.4.61 – 172.16.4.61	172.16.4.61
63	172.16.4.62/32	172.16.4.62 – 172.16.4.62	172.16.4.62
64	172.16.4.63/32	172.16.4.63 – 172.16.4.63	172.16.4.63
65	172.16.4.64/32	172.16.4.64 – 172.16.4.64	172.16.4.64
66	172.16.4.65/32	172.16.4.65 – 172.16.4.65	172.16.4.65
67	172.16.4.66/32	172.16.4.66 – 172.16.4.66	172.16.4.66
68	172.16.4.67/32	172.16.4.67 – 172.16.4.67	172.16.4.67
69	172.16.4.68/32	172.16.4.68 – 172.16.4.68	172.16.4.68
70	172.16.4.69/32	172.16.4.69 – 172.16.4.69	172.16.4.69
71	172.16.4.70/32	172.16.4.70 – 172.16.4.70	172.16.4.70
72	172.16.4.71/32	172.16.4.71 – 172.16.4.71	172.16.4.71
73	172.16.4.72/32	172.16.4.72 – 172.16.4.72	172.16.4.72
74	172.16.4.73/32	172.16.4.73 – 172.16.4.73	172.16.4.73
75	172.16.4.74/32	172.16.4.74 – 172.16.4.74	172.16.4.74
76	172.16.4.75/32	172.16.4.75 – 172.16.4.75	172.16.4.75
77	172.16.4.76/32	172.16.4.76 – 172.16.4.76	172.16.4.76
78	172.16.4.77/32	172.16.4.77 – 172.16.4.77	172.16.4.77
79	172.16.4.78/32	172.16.4.78 – 172.16.4.78	172.16.4.78
80	172.16.4.79/32	172.16.4.79 – 172.16.4.79	172.16.4.79
81	172.16.4.80/32	172.16.4.80 – 172.16.4.80	172.16.4.80
82	172.16.4.81/32	172.16.4.81 – 172.16.4.81	172.16.4.81
83	172.16.4.82/32	172.16.4.82 – 172.16.4.82	172.16.4.82
84	172.16.4.83/32	172.16.4.83 – 172.16.4.83	172.16.4.83
85	172.16.4.84/32	172.16.4.84 – 172.16.4.84	172.16.4.84
86	172.16.4.85/32	172.16.4.85 – 172.16.4.85	172.16.4.85
87	172.16.4.86/32	172.16.4.86 – 172.16.4.86	172.16.4.86
88	172.16.4.87/32	172.16.4.87 – 172.16.4.87	172.16.4.87
89	172.16.4.88/32	172.16.4.88 – 172.16.4.88	172.16.4.88
90	172.16.4.89/32	172.16.4.89 – 172.16.4.89	172.16.4.89
91	172.16.4.90/32	172.16.4.90 – 172.16.4.90	172.16.4.90
92	172.16.4.91/32	172.16.4.91 – 172.16.4.91	172.16.4.91
93	172.16.4.92/32	172.16.4.92 – 172.16.4.92	172.16.4.92
94	172.16.4.93/32	172.16.4.93 – 172.16.4.93	172.16.4.93
95	172.16.4.94/32	172.16.4.94 – 172.16.4.94	172.16.4.94
96	172.16.4.95/32	172.16.4.95 – 172.16.4.95	172.16.4.95
97	172.16.4.96/32	172.16.4.96 – 172.16.4.96	172.16.4.96
98	172.16.4.97/32	172.16.4.97 – 172.16.4.97	172.16.4.97
99	172.16.4.98/32	172.16.4.98 – 172.16.4.98	172.16.4.98
100	172.16.4.99/32	172.16.4.99 – 172.16.4.99	172.16.4.99
101	172.16.4.100/32	172.16.4.100 – 172.16.4.100	172.16.4.100
102	172.16.4.101/32	172.16.4.101 – 172.16.4.101	172.16.4.101
103	172.16.4.102/32	172.16.4.102 – 172.16.4.102	172.16.4.102
104	172.16.4.103/32	172.16.4.103 – 172.16.4.103	172.16.4.103
105	172.16.4.104/32	172.16.4.104 – 172.16.4.104	172.16.4.104
106	172.16.4.105/32	172.16.4.105 – 172.16.4.105	172.16.4.105
107	172.16.4.106/32	172.16.4.106 – 172.16.4.106	172.16.4.106
108	172.16.4.107/32	172.16.4.107 – 172.16.4.107	172.16.4.107
109	172.16.4.108/32	172.16.4.108 – 172.16.4.108	172.16.4.108
110	172.16.4.109/32	172.16.4.109 – 172.16.4.109	172.16.4.109
111	172.16.4.110/32	172.16.4.110 – 172.16.4.110	172.16.4.110
112	172.16.4.111/32	172.16.4.111 – 172.16.4.111	172.16.4.111
113	172.16.4.112/32	172.16.4.112 – 172.16.4.112	172.16.4.112
114	172.16.4.113/32	172.16.4.113 – 172.16.4.113	172.16.4.113
115	172.16.4.114/32	172.16.4.114 – 172.16.4.114	172.16.4.114
116	172.16.4.115/32	172.16.4.115 – 172.16.4.115	172.16.4.115
117	172.16.4.116/32	172.16.4.116 – 172.16.4.116	172.16.4.116
118	172.16.4.117/32	172.16.4.117 – 172.16.4.117	172.16.4.117
119	172.16.4.118/32	172.16.4.118 – 172.16.4.118	172.16.4.118
120	172.16.4.119/32	172.16.4.119 – 172.16.4.119	172.16.4.119
121	172.16.4.120/32	172.16.4.120 – 172.16.4.120	172.16.4.120
122	172.16.4.121/32	172.16.4.121 – 172.16.4.121	172.16.4.121
123	172.16.4.122/32	172.16.4.122 – 172.16.4.122	172.16.4.122
124	172.16.4.123/32	172.16.4.123 – 172.16.4.123	172.16.4.123
125	172.16.4.124/32	172.16.4.124 – 172.16.4.124	172.16.4.124
126	172.16.4.125/32	172.16.4.125 – 172.16.4.125	172.16.4.125
127	172.16.4.126/32	172.16.4.126 – 172.16.4.126	172.16.4.126
128	172.16.4.127/32	172.16.4.127 – 172.16.4.127	172.16.4.127
129	172.16.4.128/32	172.16.4.128 – 172.16.4.128	172.16.4.128
130	172.16.4.129/32	172.16.4.129 – 172.16.4.129	172.16.4.129
131	172.16.4.130/32	172.16.4.130 – 172.16.4.130	172.16.4.130
132	172.16.4.131/32	172.16.4.131 – 172.16.4.131	172.16.4.131
133	172.16.4.132/32	172.16.4.132 – 172.16.4.132	172.16.4.132
134	172.16.4.133/32	172.16.4.133 – 172.16.4.133	172.16.4.133
135	172.16.4.134/32	172.16.4.134 – 172.16.4.134	172.16.4.134
136	172.16.4.135/32	172.16.4.135 – 172.16.4.135	172.16.4.135
137	172.16.4.136/32	172.16.4.136 – 172.16.4.136	172.16.4.136
138	172.16.4.137/32	172.16.4.137 – 172.16.4.137	172.16.4.137
139	172.16.4.138/32	172.16.4.138 – 172.16.4.138	172.16.4.138
140	172.16.4.139/32	172.16.4.139 – 172.16.4.139	172.16.4.139
141	172.16.4.140/32	172.16.4.140 – 172.16.4.140	172.16.4.140
142	172.16.4.141/32	172.16.4.141 – 172.16.4.141	172.16.4.141
143	172.16.4.142/32	172.16.4.142 – 172.16.4.142	172.16.4.142
144	172.16.4.143/32	172.16.4.143 – 172.16.4.143	172.16.4.143
145	172.16.4.144/32	172.16.4.144 – 172.16.4.144	172.16.4.144
146	172.16.4.145/32	172.16.4.145 – 172.16.4.145	172.16.4.145
147	172.16.4.146/32	172.16.4.146 – 172.16.4.146	172.16.4.146
148	172.16.4.147/32	172.16.4.147 – 172.16.4.147	172.16.4.147
149	172.16.4.148/32	172.16.4.148 – 172.16.4.148	172.16.4.148
150	172.16.4.149/32	172.16.4.149 – 172.16.4.149	172.16.4.149
151	172.16.4.150/32	172.16.4.150 – 172.16.4.150	172.16.4.150
152	172.16.4.151/32	172.16.4.151 – 172.16.4.151	172.16.4.151
153	172.16.4.152/32	172.16.4.152 – 172.16.4.152	172.16.4.152
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160	172.16.4.159/32	172.16.4.159 – 172.16.4.159	172.16.4.159
161	172.16.4.160/32	172.16.4.160 – 172.16.4.160	172.16.4.160
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210	172.16.4.209/32	172.16.4.209 – 172.16.4.209	172.16.4.209
211	172.16.4.210/32	172.16.4.210 – 172.16.4.210	172.16.4.210
212	172.16.4.211/32	172.16.4.211 – 172.16.4.211	172.16.4.211
213	172.16.4.212/32	172.16.4.212 – 172.16.4.212	172.16.4.212
214	172.16.4.213/32	172.16.4.213 – 172.16.4.213	172.16.4.213
215	172.16.4.214/32	172.16.4.214 – 172.16.4.214	172.16.4.214
216	172.16.4.215/32	172.16.4.215 – 172.16.4.215	172.16.4.215
217	172.16.4.216/32	172.16.4.216 – 172.16.4.216	172.16.4.216
218	172.16.4.217/32	172.16.4.217 – 172.16.4.217	172.16.4.217
219	172.16.4.218/32	172.16.4.218 – 172.16.4.218	172.16.4.218
220	172.16.4.219/32	172.16.4.219 – 172.16.4.219	172.16.4.219
221	172.16.4.220/32	172.16.4.220 – 172.16.4.220	172.16.4.220
222	172.16.4.221/32	172.16.4.221 – 172.16.4.221	172.16.4.221
223	172.16.4.222/32	172.16.4.222 – 172.16.4.222	172.16.4.222
224	172.16.4.223/32	172.16.4.223 – 172.16.4.223	172.16.4.223
225	172.16.4.224/32	172.16.4.224 – 172.16.4.224	172.16.4.224
226	172.16.4.225/32	172.16.4.225 – 172.16.4.225	172.16.4.225
227	172.16.4.226/32	172.16.4.226 – 172.16.4.226	172.16.4.226
228	172.16.4.227/32	172.16.4.227 – 172.16.4.227	172.16.4.227
229	172.16.4.228/32	172.16.4.228 – 172.16.4.228	172.16.4.228
230	172.16.4.229/32	172.16.4.229 – 172.16.4.229	172.16.4.229
231	172.16.4.230/32	172.16.4.230 – 172.16.4.230	172.16.4.230
232	172.16.4.231/32	172.16.4.231 – 172.16.4.231	172.16.4.231
233	172.16.4.232/32	172.16.4.232 – 172.16.4.232	172.16.4.232
234	172.16.4.233/32	172.16.4.233 – 172.16.4.233	172.16.4.233
235	172.16.4.234/32	172.16.4.234 – 172.16.4.234	172.16.4.234
236	172.16.4.235/32	172.16.4.235 – 172.16.4.235	172.16.4.235
237	172.16.4.236/32	172.16.4.236 – 172.16.4.236	172.16.4.236
238	172.16.4.237/32	172.16.4.237 – 172.16.4.237	172.16.4.237
239	172.16.4.238/32	172.16.4.238 – 172.16.4.238	172.16.4.238
240	172.16.4.239/32	172.16.4.239 – 172.16.4.239	172.16.4.239
241	172.16.4.240/32	172.16.4.240 – 172.16.4.240	172.16.4.240
242	172.16.4.241/32	172.16.4.241 – 172.16.4.241	172.16.4.241
243	172.16.4.242/32	172.16.4.242 – 172.16.4.242	172.16.4.242
244	172.16.4.243/32	172.16.4.243 – 172.16.4.243	172.16.4.243
245	172.16.4.244/32	172.16.4.244 – 172.16.4.244	172.16.4.244
246	172.16.4.245/32	172.16.4.245 – 172.16.4.245	172.16.4.245
247	172.16.4.246/32	172.16.4.246 – 172.16.4.246	172.16.4.246
248	172.16.4.247/32	172.16.4.247 – 172.16.4.247	172.16.4.247
249	172.16.4.248/32	172.16.4.248 – 172.16.4.248	172.16.4.248
250	172.16.4.249/32	172.16.4.249 – 172.16.4.249	172.16.4.249
251	172.16.4.250/32	172.16.4.250 – 172.16.4.250	172.16.4.250
252	172.16.4.251/32	172.16.4.251 – 172.16.4.251	172.16.4.251
253	172.16.4.252/32	172.16.4.252 – 172.16.4.252	172.16.4.252
254	172.16.4.253/32	172.16.4.253 – 172.16.4.253	172.16.4.253
255	172.16.4.254/32	172.16.4.254 – 172.16.4.254	172.16.4.254
256	172.16.4.255/32	172.16.4.255 – 172.16.4.255	172.16.4.255

showing 256 of 512

01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefix	subnet mask	addresses	hosts	in your /23
/0	0.0.0.0	4,294,967,296	4,294,967,294	-
/1	128.0.0.0	2,147,483,648	2,147,483,646	-
/2	192.0.0.0	1,073,741,824	1,073,741,822	-
/3	224.0.0.0	536,870,912	536,870,910	-
/4	240.0.0.0	268,435,456	268,435,454	-
/5	248.0.0.0	134,217,728	134,217,726	-
/6	252.0.0.0	67,108,864	67,108,862	-
/7	254.0.0.0	33,554,432	33,554,430	-
/8	255.0.0.0	16,777,216	16,777,214	-
/9	255.128.0.0	8,388,608	8,388,606	-
/10	255.192.0.0	4,194,304	4,194,302	-
/11	255.224.0.0	2,097,152	2,097,150	-
/12	255.240.0.0	1,048,576	1,048,574	-
/13	255.248.0.0	524,288	524,286	-
/14	255.252.0.0	262,144	262,142	-
/15	255.254.0.0	131,072	131,070	-
/16	255.255.0.0	65,536	65,534	-
/17	255.255.128.0	32,768	32,766	-
/18	255.255.192.0	16,384	16,382	-
/19	255.255.224.0	8,192	8,190	-
/20	255.255.240.0	4,096	4,094	-
/21	255.255.248.0	2,048	2,046	-
/22	255.255.252.0	1,024	1,022	-
/23	255.255.254.0	512	510	1
/24	255.255.255.0	256	254	2 split →
/25	255.255.255.128	128	126	4 split →
/26	255.255.255.192	64	62	8 split →
/27	255.255.255.224	32	30	16 split →
/28	255.255.255.240	16	14	32 split →
/29	255.255.255.248	8	6	64 split →
/30	255.255.255.252	4	2	128 split →
/31	255.255.255.254	2	2	256 split →
/32	255.255.255.255	1	1	512 split →

02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →