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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)172.16.2.0/25
network172.16.2.0/25
broadcast172.16.2.127
first host172.16.2.1
last host172.16.2.126
subnet mask255.255.255.128
wildcard0.0.0.127
addresses128
usable hosts126
classB
ipcalc 172.16.2.0/25
address10101100.00010000.00000010.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000
network10101100.00010000.00000010.00000000
broadcast10101100.00010000.00000010.01111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0xac100200
decimal2886730240
reverse dns0.2.16.172.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:ac10:200

/25 split into /31 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
1172.16.2.0/31172.16.2.0 – 172.16.2.1172.16.2.1
2172.16.2.2/31172.16.2.2 – 172.16.2.3172.16.2.3
3172.16.2.4/31172.16.2.4 – 172.16.2.5172.16.2.5
4172.16.2.6/31172.16.2.6 – 172.16.2.7172.16.2.7
5172.16.2.8/31172.16.2.8 – 172.16.2.9172.16.2.9
6172.16.2.10/31172.16.2.10 – 172.16.2.11172.16.2.11
7172.16.2.12/31172.16.2.12 – 172.16.2.13172.16.2.13
8172.16.2.14/31172.16.2.14 – 172.16.2.15172.16.2.15
9172.16.2.16/31172.16.2.16 – 172.16.2.17172.16.2.17
10172.16.2.18/31172.16.2.18 – 172.16.2.19172.16.2.19
11172.16.2.20/31172.16.2.20 – 172.16.2.21172.16.2.21
12172.16.2.22/31172.16.2.22 – 172.16.2.23172.16.2.23
13172.16.2.24/31172.16.2.24 – 172.16.2.25172.16.2.25
14172.16.2.26/31172.16.2.26 – 172.16.2.27172.16.2.27
15172.16.2.28/31172.16.2.28 – 172.16.2.29172.16.2.29
16172.16.2.30/31172.16.2.30 – 172.16.2.31172.16.2.31
17172.16.2.32/31172.16.2.32 – 172.16.2.33172.16.2.33
18172.16.2.34/31172.16.2.34 – 172.16.2.35172.16.2.35
19172.16.2.36/31172.16.2.36 – 172.16.2.37172.16.2.37
20172.16.2.38/31172.16.2.38 – 172.16.2.39172.16.2.39
21172.16.2.40/31172.16.2.40 – 172.16.2.41172.16.2.41
22172.16.2.42/31172.16.2.42 – 172.16.2.43172.16.2.43
23172.16.2.44/31172.16.2.44 – 172.16.2.45172.16.2.45
24172.16.2.46/31172.16.2.46 – 172.16.2.47172.16.2.47
25172.16.2.48/31172.16.2.48 – 172.16.2.49172.16.2.49
26172.16.2.50/31172.16.2.50 – 172.16.2.51172.16.2.51
27172.16.2.52/31172.16.2.52 – 172.16.2.53172.16.2.53
28172.16.2.54/31172.16.2.54 – 172.16.2.55172.16.2.55
29172.16.2.56/31172.16.2.56 – 172.16.2.57172.16.2.57
30172.16.2.58/31172.16.2.58 – 172.16.2.59172.16.2.59
31172.16.2.60/31172.16.2.60 – 172.16.2.61172.16.2.61
32172.16.2.62/31172.16.2.62 – 172.16.2.63172.16.2.63
33172.16.2.64/31172.16.2.64 – 172.16.2.65172.16.2.65
34172.16.2.66/31172.16.2.66 – 172.16.2.67172.16.2.67
35172.16.2.68/31172.16.2.68 – 172.16.2.69172.16.2.69
36172.16.2.70/31172.16.2.70 – 172.16.2.71172.16.2.71
37172.16.2.72/31172.16.2.72 – 172.16.2.73172.16.2.73
38172.16.2.74/31172.16.2.74 – 172.16.2.75172.16.2.75
39172.16.2.76/31172.16.2.76 – 172.16.2.77172.16.2.77
40172.16.2.78/31172.16.2.78 – 172.16.2.79172.16.2.79
41172.16.2.80/31172.16.2.80 – 172.16.2.81172.16.2.81
42172.16.2.82/31172.16.2.82 – 172.16.2.83172.16.2.83
43172.16.2.84/31172.16.2.84 – 172.16.2.85172.16.2.85
44172.16.2.86/31172.16.2.86 – 172.16.2.87172.16.2.87
45172.16.2.88/31172.16.2.88 – 172.16.2.89172.16.2.89
46172.16.2.90/31172.16.2.90 – 172.16.2.91172.16.2.91
47172.16.2.92/31172.16.2.92 – 172.16.2.93172.16.2.93
48172.16.2.94/31172.16.2.94 – 172.16.2.95172.16.2.95
49172.16.2.96/31172.16.2.96 – 172.16.2.97172.16.2.97
50172.16.2.98/31172.16.2.98 – 172.16.2.99172.16.2.99
51172.16.2.100/31172.16.2.100 – 172.16.2.101172.16.2.101
52172.16.2.102/31172.16.2.102 – 172.16.2.103172.16.2.103
53172.16.2.104/31172.16.2.104 – 172.16.2.105172.16.2.105
54172.16.2.106/31172.16.2.106 – 172.16.2.107172.16.2.107
55172.16.2.108/31172.16.2.108 – 172.16.2.109172.16.2.109
56172.16.2.110/31172.16.2.110 – 172.16.2.111172.16.2.111
57172.16.2.112/31172.16.2.112 – 172.16.2.113172.16.2.113
58172.16.2.114/31172.16.2.114 – 172.16.2.115172.16.2.115
59172.16.2.116/31172.16.2.116 – 172.16.2.117172.16.2.117
60172.16.2.118/31172.16.2.118 – 172.16.2.119172.16.2.119
61172.16.2.120/31172.16.2.120 – 172.16.2.121172.16.2.121
62172.16.2.122/31172.16.2.122 – 172.16.2.123172.16.2.123
63172.16.2.124/31172.16.2.124 – 172.16.2.125172.16.2.125
64172.16.2.126/31172.16.2.126 – 172.16.2.127172.16.2.127
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /25
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.1281281261
/26255.255.255.19264622 split →
/27255.255.255.22432304 split →
/28255.255.255.24016148 split →
/29255.255.255.2488616 split →
/30255.255.255.2524232 split →
/31255.255.255.2542264 split →
/32255.255.255.25511128 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →