IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

Try:192.168.1.10/24 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.5.4/20 203.0.113.9/29

IPv6 calculator →

private IP (RFC 1918)172.16.2.0/23

network172.16.2.0/23

broadcast172.16.3.255

first host172.16.2.1

last host172.16.3.254

subnet mask255.255.254.0

wildcard0.0.1.255

addresses512

usable hosts510

classB

ipcalc 172.16.2.0/23

address10101100.00010000.00000010.00000000

subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000

network10101100.00010000.00000010.00000000

broadcast10101100.00010000.00000011.11111111

green = network part, grey = host part

hex0xac100200

decimal2886730240

reverse dns0.2.16.172.in-addr.arpa

ipv4-mapped::ffff:ac10:200

/23 split into /29 · 64 subnets

close ×

#	network	host range	broadcast
1	172.16.2.0/29	172.16.2.1 – 172.16.2.6	172.16.2.7
2	172.16.2.8/29	172.16.2.9 – 172.16.2.14	172.16.2.15
3	172.16.2.16/29	172.16.2.17 – 172.16.2.22	172.16.2.23
4	172.16.2.24/29	172.16.2.25 – 172.16.2.30	172.16.2.31
5	172.16.2.32/29	172.16.2.33 – 172.16.2.38	172.16.2.39
6	172.16.2.40/29	172.16.2.41 – 172.16.2.46	172.16.2.47
7	172.16.2.48/29	172.16.2.49 – 172.16.2.54	172.16.2.55
8	172.16.2.56/29	172.16.2.57 – 172.16.2.62	172.16.2.63
9	172.16.2.64/29	172.16.2.65 – 172.16.2.70	172.16.2.71
10	172.16.2.72/29	172.16.2.73 – 172.16.2.78	172.16.2.79
11	172.16.2.80/29	172.16.2.81 – 172.16.2.86	172.16.2.87
12	172.16.2.88/29	172.16.2.89 – 172.16.2.94	172.16.2.95
13	172.16.2.96/29	172.16.2.97 – 172.16.2.102	172.16.2.103
14	172.16.2.104/29	172.16.2.105 – 172.16.2.110	172.16.2.111
15	172.16.2.112/29	172.16.2.113 – 172.16.2.118	172.16.2.119
16	172.16.2.120/29	172.16.2.121 – 172.16.2.126	172.16.2.127
17	172.16.2.128/29	172.16.2.129 – 172.16.2.134	172.16.2.135
18	172.16.2.136/29	172.16.2.137 – 172.16.2.142	172.16.2.143
19	172.16.2.144/29	172.16.2.145 – 172.16.2.150	172.16.2.151
20	172.16.2.152/29	172.16.2.153 – 172.16.2.158	172.16.2.159
21	172.16.2.160/29	172.16.2.161 – 172.16.2.166	172.16.2.167
22	172.16.2.168/29	172.16.2.169 – 172.16.2.174	172.16.2.175
23	172.16.2.176/29	172.16.2.177 – 172.16.2.182	172.16.2.183
24	172.16.2.184/29	172.16.2.185 – 172.16.2.190	172.16.2.191
25	172.16.2.192/29	172.16.2.193 – 172.16.2.198	172.16.2.199
26	172.16.2.200/29	172.16.2.201 – 172.16.2.206	172.16.2.207
27	172.16.2.208/29	172.16.2.209 – 172.16.2.214	172.16.2.215
28	172.16.2.216/29	172.16.2.217 – 172.16.2.222	172.16.2.223
29	172.16.2.224/29	172.16.2.225 – 172.16.2.230	172.16.2.231
30	172.16.2.232/29	172.16.2.233 – 172.16.2.238	172.16.2.239
31	172.16.2.240/29	172.16.2.241 – 172.16.2.246	172.16.2.247
32	172.16.2.248/29	172.16.2.249 – 172.16.2.254	172.16.2.255
33	172.16.3.0/29	172.16.3.1 – 172.16.3.6	172.16.3.7
34	172.16.3.8/29	172.16.3.9 – 172.16.3.14	172.16.3.15
35	172.16.3.16/29	172.16.3.17 – 172.16.3.22	172.16.3.23
36	172.16.3.24/29	172.16.3.25 – 172.16.3.30	172.16.3.31
37	172.16.3.32/29	172.16.3.33 – 172.16.3.38	172.16.3.39
38	172.16.3.40/29	172.16.3.41 – 172.16.3.46	172.16.3.47
39	172.16.3.48/29	172.16.3.49 – 172.16.3.54	172.16.3.55
40	172.16.3.56/29	172.16.3.57 – 172.16.3.62	172.16.3.63
41	172.16.3.64/29	172.16.3.65 – 172.16.3.70	172.16.3.71
42	172.16.3.72/29	172.16.3.73 – 172.16.3.78	172.16.3.79
43	172.16.3.80/29	172.16.3.81 – 172.16.3.86	172.16.3.87
44	172.16.3.88/29	172.16.3.89 – 172.16.3.94	172.16.3.95
45	172.16.3.96/29	172.16.3.97 – 172.16.3.102	172.16.3.103
46	172.16.3.104/29	172.16.3.105 – 172.16.3.110	172.16.3.111
47	172.16.3.112/29	172.16.3.113 – 172.16.3.118	172.16.3.119
48	172.16.3.120/29	172.16.3.121 – 172.16.3.126	172.16.3.127
49	172.16.3.128/29	172.16.3.129 – 172.16.3.134	172.16.3.135
50	172.16.3.136/29	172.16.3.137 – 172.16.3.142	172.16.3.143
51	172.16.3.144/29	172.16.3.145 – 172.16.3.150	172.16.3.151
52	172.16.3.152/29	172.16.3.153 – 172.16.3.158	172.16.3.159
53	172.16.3.160/29	172.16.3.161 – 172.16.3.166	172.16.3.167
54	172.16.3.168/29	172.16.3.169 – 172.16.3.174	172.16.3.175
55	172.16.3.176/29	172.16.3.177 – 172.16.3.182	172.16.3.183
56	172.16.3.184/29	172.16.3.185 – 172.16.3.190	172.16.3.191
57	172.16.3.192/29	172.16.3.193 – 172.16.3.198	172.16.3.199
58	172.16.3.200/29	172.16.3.201 – 172.16.3.206	172.16.3.207
59	172.16.3.208/29	172.16.3.209 – 172.16.3.214	172.16.3.215
60	172.16.3.216/29	172.16.3.217 – 172.16.3.222	172.16.3.223
61	172.16.3.224/29	172.16.3.225 – 172.16.3.230	172.16.3.231
62	172.16.3.232/29	172.16.3.233 – 172.16.3.238	172.16.3.239
63	172.16.3.240/29	172.16.3.241 – 172.16.3.246	172.16.3.247
64	172.16.3.248/29	172.16.3.249 – 172.16.3.254	172.16.3.255

01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefix	subnet mask	addresses	hosts	in your /23
/0	0.0.0.0	4,294,967,296	4,294,967,294	-
/1	128.0.0.0	2,147,483,648	2,147,483,646	-
/2	192.0.0.0	1,073,741,824	1,073,741,822	-
/3	224.0.0.0	536,870,912	536,870,910	-
/4	240.0.0.0	268,435,456	268,435,454	-
/5	248.0.0.0	134,217,728	134,217,726	-
/6	252.0.0.0	67,108,864	67,108,862	-
/7	254.0.0.0	33,554,432	33,554,430	-
/8	255.0.0.0	16,777,216	16,777,214	-
/9	255.128.0.0	8,388,608	8,388,606	-
/10	255.192.0.0	4,194,304	4,194,302	-
/11	255.224.0.0	2,097,152	2,097,150	-
/12	255.240.0.0	1,048,576	1,048,574	-
/13	255.248.0.0	524,288	524,286	-
/14	255.252.0.0	262,144	262,142	-
/15	255.254.0.0	131,072	131,070	-
/16	255.255.0.0	65,536	65,534	-
/17	255.255.128.0	32,768	32,766	-
/18	255.255.192.0	16,384	16,382	-
/19	255.255.224.0	8,192	8,190	-
/20	255.255.240.0	4,096	4,094	-
/21	255.255.248.0	2,048	2,046	-
/22	255.255.252.0	1,024	1,022	-
/23	255.255.254.0	512	510	1
/24	255.255.255.0	256	254	2 split →
/25	255.255.255.128	128	126	4 split →
/26	255.255.255.192	64	62	8 split →
/27	255.255.255.224	32	30	16 split →
/28	255.255.255.240	16	14	32 split →
/29	255.255.255.248	8	6	64 split →
/30	255.255.255.252	4	2	128 split →
/31	255.255.255.254	2	2	256 split →
/32	255.255.255.255	1	1	512 split →

02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →