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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
Try:192.168.1.10/2410.0.0.0/8172.16.5.4/20203.0.113.9/29
IPv6 calculator →
private IP (RFC 1918)172.16.1.64/27
network172.16.1.64/27
broadcast172.16.1.95
first host172.16.1.65
last host172.16.1.94
subnet mask255.255.255.224
wildcard0.0.0.31
addresses32
usable hosts30
classB
ipcalc 172.16.1.64/27
address10101100.00010000.00000001.01000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000
network10101100.00010000.00000001.01000000
broadcast10101100.00010000.00000001.01011111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0xac100140
decimal2886730048
reverse dns64.1.16.172.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:ac10:140

/27 split into /31 · 16 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
1172.16.1.64/31172.16.1.64 – 172.16.1.65172.16.1.65
2172.16.1.66/31172.16.1.66 – 172.16.1.67172.16.1.67
3172.16.1.68/31172.16.1.68 – 172.16.1.69172.16.1.69
4172.16.1.70/31172.16.1.70 – 172.16.1.71172.16.1.71
5172.16.1.72/31172.16.1.72 – 172.16.1.73172.16.1.73
6172.16.1.74/31172.16.1.74 – 172.16.1.75172.16.1.75
7172.16.1.76/31172.16.1.76 – 172.16.1.77172.16.1.77
8172.16.1.78/31172.16.1.78 – 172.16.1.79172.16.1.79
9172.16.1.80/31172.16.1.80 – 172.16.1.81172.16.1.81
10172.16.1.82/31172.16.1.82 – 172.16.1.83172.16.1.83
11172.16.1.84/31172.16.1.84 – 172.16.1.85172.16.1.85
12172.16.1.86/31172.16.1.86 – 172.16.1.87172.16.1.87
13172.16.1.88/31172.16.1.88 – 172.16.1.89172.16.1.89
14172.16.1.90/31172.16.1.90 – 172.16.1.91172.16.1.91
15172.16.1.92/31172.16.1.92 – 172.16.1.93172.16.1.93
16172.16.1.94/31172.16.1.94 – 172.16.1.95172.16.1.95
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /27
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.128128126-
/26255.255.255.1926462-
/27255.255.255.22432301
/28255.255.255.24016142 split →
/29255.255.255.248864 split →
/30255.255.255.252428 split →
/31255.255.255.2542216 split →
/32255.255.255.2551132 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →