ip
ipku.in

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.93.149.0/24
network10.93.149.0/24
broadcast10.93.149.255
first host10.93.149.1
last host10.93.149.254
subnet mask255.255.255.0
wildcard0.0.0.255
addresses256
usable hosts254
classA
ipcalc 10.93.149.0/24
address00001010.01011101.10010101.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
network00001010.01011101.10010101.00000000
broadcast00001010.01011101.10010101.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a5d9500
decimal173905152
reverse dns0.149.93.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a5d:9500

/24 split into /32 · 256 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.93.149.0/3210.93.149.0 – 10.93.149.010.93.149.0
210.93.149.1/3210.93.149.1 – 10.93.149.110.93.149.1
310.93.149.2/3210.93.149.2 – 10.93.149.210.93.149.2
410.93.149.3/3210.93.149.3 – 10.93.149.310.93.149.3
510.93.149.4/3210.93.149.4 – 10.93.149.410.93.149.4
610.93.149.5/3210.93.149.5 – 10.93.149.510.93.149.5
710.93.149.6/3210.93.149.6 – 10.93.149.610.93.149.6
810.93.149.7/3210.93.149.7 – 10.93.149.710.93.149.7
910.93.149.8/3210.93.149.8 – 10.93.149.810.93.149.8
1010.93.149.9/3210.93.149.9 – 10.93.149.910.93.149.9
1110.93.149.10/3210.93.149.10 – 10.93.149.1010.93.149.10
1210.93.149.11/3210.93.149.11 – 10.93.149.1110.93.149.11
1310.93.149.12/3210.93.149.12 – 10.93.149.1210.93.149.12
1410.93.149.13/3210.93.149.13 – 10.93.149.1310.93.149.13
1510.93.149.14/3210.93.149.14 – 10.93.149.1410.93.149.14
1610.93.149.15/3210.93.149.15 – 10.93.149.1510.93.149.15
1710.93.149.16/3210.93.149.16 – 10.93.149.1610.93.149.16
1810.93.149.17/3210.93.149.17 – 10.93.149.1710.93.149.17
1910.93.149.18/3210.93.149.18 – 10.93.149.1810.93.149.18
2010.93.149.19/3210.93.149.19 – 10.93.149.1910.93.149.19
2110.93.149.20/3210.93.149.20 – 10.93.149.2010.93.149.20
2210.93.149.21/3210.93.149.21 – 10.93.149.2110.93.149.21
2310.93.149.22/3210.93.149.22 – 10.93.149.2210.93.149.22
2410.93.149.23/3210.93.149.23 – 10.93.149.2310.93.149.23
2510.93.149.24/3210.93.149.24 – 10.93.149.2410.93.149.24
2610.93.149.25/3210.93.149.25 – 10.93.149.2510.93.149.25
2710.93.149.26/3210.93.149.26 – 10.93.149.2610.93.149.26
2810.93.149.27/3210.93.149.27 – 10.93.149.2710.93.149.27
2910.93.149.28/3210.93.149.28 – 10.93.149.2810.93.149.28
3010.93.149.29/3210.93.149.29 – 10.93.149.2910.93.149.29
3110.93.149.30/3210.93.149.30 – 10.93.149.3010.93.149.30
3210.93.149.31/3210.93.149.31 – 10.93.149.3110.93.149.31
3310.93.149.32/3210.93.149.32 – 10.93.149.3210.93.149.32
3410.93.149.33/3210.93.149.33 – 10.93.149.3310.93.149.33
3510.93.149.34/3210.93.149.34 – 10.93.149.3410.93.149.34
3610.93.149.35/3210.93.149.35 – 10.93.149.3510.93.149.35
3710.93.149.36/3210.93.149.36 – 10.93.149.3610.93.149.36
3810.93.149.37/3210.93.149.37 – 10.93.149.3710.93.149.37
3910.93.149.38/3210.93.149.38 – 10.93.149.3810.93.149.38
4010.93.149.39/3210.93.149.39 – 10.93.149.3910.93.149.39
4110.93.149.40/3210.93.149.40 – 10.93.149.4010.93.149.40
4210.93.149.41/3210.93.149.41 – 10.93.149.4110.93.149.41
4310.93.149.42/3210.93.149.42 – 10.93.149.4210.93.149.42
4410.93.149.43/3210.93.149.43 – 10.93.149.4310.93.149.43
4510.93.149.44/3210.93.149.44 – 10.93.149.4410.93.149.44
4610.93.149.45/3210.93.149.45 – 10.93.149.4510.93.149.45
4710.93.149.46/3210.93.149.46 – 10.93.149.4610.93.149.46
4810.93.149.47/3210.93.149.47 – 10.93.149.4710.93.149.47
4910.93.149.48/3210.93.149.48 – 10.93.149.4810.93.149.48
5010.93.149.49/3210.93.149.49 – 10.93.149.4910.93.149.49
5110.93.149.50/3210.93.149.50 – 10.93.149.5010.93.149.50
5210.93.149.51/3210.93.149.51 – 10.93.149.5110.93.149.51
5310.93.149.52/3210.93.149.52 – 10.93.149.5210.93.149.52
5410.93.149.53/3210.93.149.53 – 10.93.149.5310.93.149.53
5510.93.149.54/3210.93.149.54 – 10.93.149.5410.93.149.54
5610.93.149.55/3210.93.149.55 – 10.93.149.5510.93.149.55
5710.93.149.56/3210.93.149.56 – 10.93.149.5610.93.149.56
5810.93.149.57/3210.93.149.57 – 10.93.149.5710.93.149.57
5910.93.149.58/3210.93.149.58 – 10.93.149.5810.93.149.58
6010.93.149.59/3210.93.149.59 – 10.93.149.5910.93.149.59
6110.93.149.60/3210.93.149.60 – 10.93.149.6010.93.149.60
6210.93.149.61/3210.93.149.61 – 10.93.149.6110.93.149.61
6310.93.149.62/3210.93.149.62 – 10.93.149.6210.93.149.62
6410.93.149.63/3210.93.149.63 – 10.93.149.6310.93.149.63
6510.93.149.64/3210.93.149.64 – 10.93.149.6410.93.149.64
6610.93.149.65/3210.93.149.65 – 10.93.149.6510.93.149.65
6710.93.149.66/3210.93.149.66 – 10.93.149.6610.93.149.66
6810.93.149.67/3210.93.149.67 – 10.93.149.6710.93.149.67
6910.93.149.68/3210.93.149.68 – 10.93.149.6810.93.149.68
7010.93.149.69/3210.93.149.69 – 10.93.149.6910.93.149.69
7110.93.149.70/3210.93.149.70 – 10.93.149.7010.93.149.70
7210.93.149.71/3210.93.149.71 – 10.93.149.7110.93.149.71
7310.93.149.72/3210.93.149.72 – 10.93.149.7210.93.149.72
7410.93.149.73/3210.93.149.73 – 10.93.149.7310.93.149.73
7510.93.149.74/3210.93.149.74 – 10.93.149.7410.93.149.74
7610.93.149.75/3210.93.149.75 – 10.93.149.7510.93.149.75
7710.93.149.76/3210.93.149.76 – 10.93.149.7610.93.149.76
7810.93.149.77/3210.93.149.77 – 10.93.149.7710.93.149.77
7910.93.149.78/3210.93.149.78 – 10.93.149.7810.93.149.78
8010.93.149.79/3210.93.149.79 – 10.93.149.7910.93.149.79
8110.93.149.80/3210.93.149.80 – 10.93.149.8010.93.149.80
8210.93.149.81/3210.93.149.81 – 10.93.149.8110.93.149.81
8310.93.149.82/3210.93.149.82 – 10.93.149.8210.93.149.82
8410.93.149.83/3210.93.149.83 – 10.93.149.8310.93.149.83
8510.93.149.84/3210.93.149.84 – 10.93.149.8410.93.149.84
8610.93.149.85/3210.93.149.85 – 10.93.149.8510.93.149.85
8710.93.149.86/3210.93.149.86 – 10.93.149.8610.93.149.86
8810.93.149.87/3210.93.149.87 – 10.93.149.8710.93.149.87
8910.93.149.88/3210.93.149.88 – 10.93.149.8810.93.149.88
9010.93.149.89/3210.93.149.89 – 10.93.149.8910.93.149.89
9110.93.149.90/3210.93.149.90 – 10.93.149.9010.93.149.90
9210.93.149.91/3210.93.149.91 – 10.93.149.9110.93.149.91
9310.93.149.92/3210.93.149.92 – 10.93.149.9210.93.149.92
9410.93.149.93/3210.93.149.93 – 10.93.149.9310.93.149.93
9510.93.149.94/3210.93.149.94 – 10.93.149.9410.93.149.94
9610.93.149.95/3210.93.149.95 – 10.93.149.9510.93.149.95
9710.93.149.96/3210.93.149.96 – 10.93.149.9610.93.149.96
9810.93.149.97/3210.93.149.97 – 10.93.149.9710.93.149.97
9910.93.149.98/3210.93.149.98 – 10.93.149.9810.93.149.98
10010.93.149.99/3210.93.149.99 – 10.93.149.9910.93.149.99
10110.93.149.100/3210.93.149.100 – 10.93.149.10010.93.149.100
10210.93.149.101/3210.93.149.101 – 10.93.149.10110.93.149.101
10310.93.149.102/3210.93.149.102 – 10.93.149.10210.93.149.102
10410.93.149.103/3210.93.149.103 – 10.93.149.10310.93.149.103
10510.93.149.104/3210.93.149.104 – 10.93.149.10410.93.149.104
10610.93.149.105/3210.93.149.105 – 10.93.149.10510.93.149.105
10710.93.149.106/3210.93.149.106 – 10.93.149.10610.93.149.106
10810.93.149.107/3210.93.149.107 – 10.93.149.10710.93.149.107
10910.93.149.108/3210.93.149.108 – 10.93.149.10810.93.149.108
11010.93.149.109/3210.93.149.109 – 10.93.149.10910.93.149.109
11110.93.149.110/3210.93.149.110 – 10.93.149.11010.93.149.110
11210.93.149.111/3210.93.149.111 – 10.93.149.11110.93.149.111
11310.93.149.112/3210.93.149.112 – 10.93.149.11210.93.149.112
11410.93.149.113/3210.93.149.113 – 10.93.149.11310.93.149.113
11510.93.149.114/3210.93.149.114 – 10.93.149.11410.93.149.114
11610.93.149.115/3210.93.149.115 – 10.93.149.11510.93.149.115
11710.93.149.116/3210.93.149.116 – 10.93.149.11610.93.149.116
11810.93.149.117/3210.93.149.117 – 10.93.149.11710.93.149.117
11910.93.149.118/3210.93.149.118 – 10.93.149.11810.93.149.118
12010.93.149.119/3210.93.149.119 – 10.93.149.11910.93.149.119
12110.93.149.120/3210.93.149.120 – 10.93.149.12010.93.149.120
12210.93.149.121/3210.93.149.121 – 10.93.149.12110.93.149.121
12310.93.149.122/3210.93.149.122 – 10.93.149.12210.93.149.122
12410.93.149.123/3210.93.149.123 – 10.93.149.12310.93.149.123
12510.93.149.124/3210.93.149.124 – 10.93.149.12410.93.149.124
12610.93.149.125/3210.93.149.125 – 10.93.149.12510.93.149.125
12710.93.149.126/3210.93.149.126 – 10.93.149.12610.93.149.126
12810.93.149.127/3210.93.149.127 – 10.93.149.12710.93.149.127
12910.93.149.128/3210.93.149.128 – 10.93.149.12810.93.149.128
13010.93.149.129/3210.93.149.129 – 10.93.149.12910.93.149.129
13110.93.149.130/3210.93.149.130 – 10.93.149.13010.93.149.130
13210.93.149.131/3210.93.149.131 – 10.93.149.13110.93.149.131
13310.93.149.132/3210.93.149.132 – 10.93.149.13210.93.149.132
13410.93.149.133/3210.93.149.133 – 10.93.149.13310.93.149.133
13510.93.149.134/3210.93.149.134 – 10.93.149.13410.93.149.134
13610.93.149.135/3210.93.149.135 – 10.93.149.13510.93.149.135
13710.93.149.136/3210.93.149.136 – 10.93.149.13610.93.149.136
13810.93.149.137/3210.93.149.137 – 10.93.149.13710.93.149.137
13910.93.149.138/3210.93.149.138 – 10.93.149.13810.93.149.138
14010.93.149.139/3210.93.149.139 – 10.93.149.13910.93.149.139
14110.93.149.140/3210.93.149.140 – 10.93.149.14010.93.149.140
14210.93.149.141/3210.93.149.141 – 10.93.149.14110.93.149.141
14310.93.149.142/3210.93.149.142 – 10.93.149.14210.93.149.142
14410.93.149.143/3210.93.149.143 – 10.93.149.14310.93.149.143
14510.93.149.144/3210.93.149.144 – 10.93.149.14410.93.149.144
14610.93.149.145/3210.93.149.145 – 10.93.149.14510.93.149.145
14710.93.149.146/3210.93.149.146 – 10.93.149.14610.93.149.146
14810.93.149.147/3210.93.149.147 – 10.93.149.14710.93.149.147
14910.93.149.148/3210.93.149.148 – 10.93.149.14810.93.149.148
15010.93.149.149/3210.93.149.149 – 10.93.149.14910.93.149.149
15110.93.149.150/3210.93.149.150 – 10.93.149.15010.93.149.150
15210.93.149.151/3210.93.149.151 – 10.93.149.15110.93.149.151
15310.93.149.152/3210.93.149.152 – 10.93.149.15210.93.149.152
15410.93.149.153/3210.93.149.153 – 10.93.149.15310.93.149.153
15510.93.149.154/3210.93.149.154 – 10.93.149.15410.93.149.154
15610.93.149.155/3210.93.149.155 – 10.93.149.15510.93.149.155
15710.93.149.156/3210.93.149.156 – 10.93.149.15610.93.149.156
15810.93.149.157/3210.93.149.157 – 10.93.149.15710.93.149.157
15910.93.149.158/3210.93.149.158 – 10.93.149.15810.93.149.158
16010.93.149.159/3210.93.149.159 – 10.93.149.15910.93.149.159
16110.93.149.160/3210.93.149.160 – 10.93.149.16010.93.149.160
16210.93.149.161/3210.93.149.161 – 10.93.149.16110.93.149.161
16310.93.149.162/3210.93.149.162 – 10.93.149.16210.93.149.162
16410.93.149.163/3210.93.149.163 – 10.93.149.16310.93.149.163
16510.93.149.164/3210.93.149.164 – 10.93.149.16410.93.149.164
16610.93.149.165/3210.93.149.165 – 10.93.149.16510.93.149.165
16710.93.149.166/3210.93.149.166 – 10.93.149.16610.93.149.166
16810.93.149.167/3210.93.149.167 – 10.93.149.16710.93.149.167
16910.93.149.168/3210.93.149.168 – 10.93.149.16810.93.149.168
17010.93.149.169/3210.93.149.169 – 10.93.149.16910.93.149.169
17110.93.149.170/3210.93.149.170 – 10.93.149.17010.93.149.170
17210.93.149.171/3210.93.149.171 – 10.93.149.17110.93.149.171
17310.93.149.172/3210.93.149.172 – 10.93.149.17210.93.149.172
17410.93.149.173/3210.93.149.173 – 10.93.149.17310.93.149.173
17510.93.149.174/3210.93.149.174 – 10.93.149.17410.93.149.174
17610.93.149.175/3210.93.149.175 – 10.93.149.17510.93.149.175
17710.93.149.176/3210.93.149.176 – 10.93.149.17610.93.149.176
17810.93.149.177/3210.93.149.177 – 10.93.149.17710.93.149.177
17910.93.149.178/3210.93.149.178 – 10.93.149.17810.93.149.178
18010.93.149.179/3210.93.149.179 – 10.93.149.17910.93.149.179
18110.93.149.180/3210.93.149.180 – 10.93.149.18010.93.149.180
18210.93.149.181/3210.93.149.181 – 10.93.149.18110.93.149.181
18310.93.149.182/3210.93.149.182 – 10.93.149.18210.93.149.182
18410.93.149.183/3210.93.149.183 – 10.93.149.18310.93.149.183
18510.93.149.184/3210.93.149.184 – 10.93.149.18410.93.149.184
18610.93.149.185/3210.93.149.185 – 10.93.149.18510.93.149.185
18710.93.149.186/3210.93.149.186 – 10.93.149.18610.93.149.186
18810.93.149.187/3210.93.149.187 – 10.93.149.18710.93.149.187
18910.93.149.188/3210.93.149.188 – 10.93.149.18810.93.149.188
19010.93.149.189/3210.93.149.189 – 10.93.149.18910.93.149.189
19110.93.149.190/3210.93.149.190 – 10.93.149.19010.93.149.190
19210.93.149.191/3210.93.149.191 – 10.93.149.19110.93.149.191
19310.93.149.192/3210.93.149.192 – 10.93.149.19210.93.149.192
19410.93.149.193/3210.93.149.193 – 10.93.149.19310.93.149.193
19510.93.149.194/3210.93.149.194 – 10.93.149.19410.93.149.194
19610.93.149.195/3210.93.149.195 – 10.93.149.19510.93.149.195
19710.93.149.196/3210.93.149.196 – 10.93.149.19610.93.149.196
19810.93.149.197/3210.93.149.197 – 10.93.149.19710.93.149.197
19910.93.149.198/3210.93.149.198 – 10.93.149.19810.93.149.198
20010.93.149.199/3210.93.149.199 – 10.93.149.19910.93.149.199
20110.93.149.200/3210.93.149.200 – 10.93.149.20010.93.149.200
20210.93.149.201/3210.93.149.201 – 10.93.149.20110.93.149.201
20310.93.149.202/3210.93.149.202 – 10.93.149.20210.93.149.202
20410.93.149.203/3210.93.149.203 – 10.93.149.20310.93.149.203
20510.93.149.204/3210.93.149.204 – 10.93.149.20410.93.149.204
20610.93.149.205/3210.93.149.205 – 10.93.149.20510.93.149.205
20710.93.149.206/3210.93.149.206 – 10.93.149.20610.93.149.206
20810.93.149.207/3210.93.149.207 – 10.93.149.20710.93.149.207
20910.93.149.208/3210.93.149.208 – 10.93.149.20810.93.149.208
21010.93.149.209/3210.93.149.209 – 10.93.149.20910.93.149.209
21110.93.149.210/3210.93.149.210 – 10.93.149.21010.93.149.210
21210.93.149.211/3210.93.149.211 – 10.93.149.21110.93.149.211
21310.93.149.212/3210.93.149.212 – 10.93.149.21210.93.149.212
21410.93.149.213/3210.93.149.213 – 10.93.149.21310.93.149.213
21510.93.149.214/3210.93.149.214 – 10.93.149.21410.93.149.214
21610.93.149.215/3210.93.149.215 – 10.93.149.21510.93.149.215
21710.93.149.216/3210.93.149.216 – 10.93.149.21610.93.149.216
21810.93.149.217/3210.93.149.217 – 10.93.149.21710.93.149.217
21910.93.149.218/3210.93.149.218 – 10.93.149.21810.93.149.218
22010.93.149.219/3210.93.149.219 – 10.93.149.21910.93.149.219
22110.93.149.220/3210.93.149.220 – 10.93.149.22010.93.149.220
22210.93.149.221/3210.93.149.221 – 10.93.149.22110.93.149.221
22310.93.149.222/3210.93.149.222 – 10.93.149.22210.93.149.222
22410.93.149.223/3210.93.149.223 – 10.93.149.22310.93.149.223
22510.93.149.224/3210.93.149.224 – 10.93.149.22410.93.149.224
22610.93.149.225/3210.93.149.225 – 10.93.149.22510.93.149.225
22710.93.149.226/3210.93.149.226 – 10.93.149.22610.93.149.226
22810.93.149.227/3210.93.149.227 – 10.93.149.22710.93.149.227
22910.93.149.228/3210.93.149.228 – 10.93.149.22810.93.149.228
23010.93.149.229/3210.93.149.229 – 10.93.149.22910.93.149.229
23110.93.149.230/3210.93.149.230 – 10.93.149.23010.93.149.230
23210.93.149.231/3210.93.149.231 – 10.93.149.23110.93.149.231
23310.93.149.232/3210.93.149.232 – 10.93.149.23210.93.149.232
23410.93.149.233/3210.93.149.233 – 10.93.149.23310.93.149.233
23510.93.149.234/3210.93.149.234 – 10.93.149.23410.93.149.234
23610.93.149.235/3210.93.149.235 – 10.93.149.23510.93.149.235
23710.93.149.236/3210.93.149.236 – 10.93.149.23610.93.149.236
23810.93.149.237/3210.93.149.237 – 10.93.149.23710.93.149.237
23910.93.149.238/3210.93.149.238 – 10.93.149.23810.93.149.238
24010.93.149.239/3210.93.149.239 – 10.93.149.23910.93.149.239
24110.93.149.240/3210.93.149.240 – 10.93.149.24010.93.149.240
24210.93.149.241/3210.93.149.241 – 10.93.149.24110.93.149.241
24310.93.149.242/3210.93.149.242 – 10.93.149.24210.93.149.242
24410.93.149.243/3210.93.149.243 – 10.93.149.24310.93.149.243
24510.93.149.244/3210.93.149.244 – 10.93.149.24410.93.149.244
24610.93.149.245/3210.93.149.245 – 10.93.149.24510.93.149.245
24710.93.149.246/3210.93.149.246 – 10.93.149.24610.93.149.246
24810.93.149.247/3210.93.149.247 – 10.93.149.24710.93.149.247
24910.93.149.248/3210.93.149.248 – 10.93.149.24810.93.149.248
25010.93.149.249/3210.93.149.249 – 10.93.149.24910.93.149.249
25110.93.149.250/3210.93.149.250 – 10.93.149.25010.93.149.250
25210.93.149.251/3210.93.149.251 – 10.93.149.25110.93.149.251
25310.93.149.252/3210.93.149.252 – 10.93.149.25210.93.149.252
25410.93.149.253/3210.93.149.253 – 10.93.149.25310.93.149.253
25510.93.149.254/3210.93.149.254 – 10.93.149.25410.93.149.254
25610.93.149.255/3210.93.149.255 – 10.93.149.25510.93.149.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /24
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.02562541
/25255.255.255.1281281262 split →
/26255.255.255.19264624 split →
/27255.255.255.22432308 split →
/28255.255.255.240161416 split →
/29255.255.255.2488632 split →
/30255.255.255.2524264 split →
/31255.255.255.25422128 split →
/32255.255.255.25511256 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →