ip
ipku.in

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.80.60.0/24
network10.80.60.0/24
broadcast10.80.60.255
first host10.80.60.1
last host10.80.60.254
subnet mask255.255.255.0
wildcard0.0.0.255
addresses256
usable hosts254
classA
ipcalc 10.80.60.0/24
address00001010.01010000.00111100.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
network00001010.01010000.00111100.00000000
broadcast00001010.01010000.00111100.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a503c00
decimal173030400
reverse dns0.60.80.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a50:3c00

/24 split into /32 · 256 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.80.60.0/3210.80.60.0 – 10.80.60.010.80.60.0
210.80.60.1/3210.80.60.1 – 10.80.60.110.80.60.1
310.80.60.2/3210.80.60.2 – 10.80.60.210.80.60.2
410.80.60.3/3210.80.60.3 – 10.80.60.310.80.60.3
510.80.60.4/3210.80.60.4 – 10.80.60.410.80.60.4
610.80.60.5/3210.80.60.5 – 10.80.60.510.80.60.5
710.80.60.6/3210.80.60.6 – 10.80.60.610.80.60.6
810.80.60.7/3210.80.60.7 – 10.80.60.710.80.60.7
910.80.60.8/3210.80.60.8 – 10.80.60.810.80.60.8
1010.80.60.9/3210.80.60.9 – 10.80.60.910.80.60.9
1110.80.60.10/3210.80.60.10 – 10.80.60.1010.80.60.10
1210.80.60.11/3210.80.60.11 – 10.80.60.1110.80.60.11
1310.80.60.12/3210.80.60.12 – 10.80.60.1210.80.60.12
1410.80.60.13/3210.80.60.13 – 10.80.60.1310.80.60.13
1510.80.60.14/3210.80.60.14 – 10.80.60.1410.80.60.14
1610.80.60.15/3210.80.60.15 – 10.80.60.1510.80.60.15
1710.80.60.16/3210.80.60.16 – 10.80.60.1610.80.60.16
1810.80.60.17/3210.80.60.17 – 10.80.60.1710.80.60.17
1910.80.60.18/3210.80.60.18 – 10.80.60.1810.80.60.18
2010.80.60.19/3210.80.60.19 – 10.80.60.1910.80.60.19
2110.80.60.20/3210.80.60.20 – 10.80.60.2010.80.60.20
2210.80.60.21/3210.80.60.21 – 10.80.60.2110.80.60.21
2310.80.60.22/3210.80.60.22 – 10.80.60.2210.80.60.22
2410.80.60.23/3210.80.60.23 – 10.80.60.2310.80.60.23
2510.80.60.24/3210.80.60.24 – 10.80.60.2410.80.60.24
2610.80.60.25/3210.80.60.25 – 10.80.60.2510.80.60.25
2710.80.60.26/3210.80.60.26 – 10.80.60.2610.80.60.26
2810.80.60.27/3210.80.60.27 – 10.80.60.2710.80.60.27
2910.80.60.28/3210.80.60.28 – 10.80.60.2810.80.60.28
3010.80.60.29/3210.80.60.29 – 10.80.60.2910.80.60.29
3110.80.60.30/3210.80.60.30 – 10.80.60.3010.80.60.30
3210.80.60.31/3210.80.60.31 – 10.80.60.3110.80.60.31
3310.80.60.32/3210.80.60.32 – 10.80.60.3210.80.60.32
3410.80.60.33/3210.80.60.33 – 10.80.60.3310.80.60.33
3510.80.60.34/3210.80.60.34 – 10.80.60.3410.80.60.34
3610.80.60.35/3210.80.60.35 – 10.80.60.3510.80.60.35
3710.80.60.36/3210.80.60.36 – 10.80.60.3610.80.60.36
3810.80.60.37/3210.80.60.37 – 10.80.60.3710.80.60.37
3910.80.60.38/3210.80.60.38 – 10.80.60.3810.80.60.38
4010.80.60.39/3210.80.60.39 – 10.80.60.3910.80.60.39
4110.80.60.40/3210.80.60.40 – 10.80.60.4010.80.60.40
4210.80.60.41/3210.80.60.41 – 10.80.60.4110.80.60.41
4310.80.60.42/3210.80.60.42 – 10.80.60.4210.80.60.42
4410.80.60.43/3210.80.60.43 – 10.80.60.4310.80.60.43
4510.80.60.44/3210.80.60.44 – 10.80.60.4410.80.60.44
4610.80.60.45/3210.80.60.45 – 10.80.60.4510.80.60.45
4710.80.60.46/3210.80.60.46 – 10.80.60.4610.80.60.46
4810.80.60.47/3210.80.60.47 – 10.80.60.4710.80.60.47
4910.80.60.48/3210.80.60.48 – 10.80.60.4810.80.60.48
5010.80.60.49/3210.80.60.49 – 10.80.60.4910.80.60.49
5110.80.60.50/3210.80.60.50 – 10.80.60.5010.80.60.50
5210.80.60.51/3210.80.60.51 – 10.80.60.5110.80.60.51
5310.80.60.52/3210.80.60.52 – 10.80.60.5210.80.60.52
5410.80.60.53/3210.80.60.53 – 10.80.60.5310.80.60.53
5510.80.60.54/3210.80.60.54 – 10.80.60.5410.80.60.54
5610.80.60.55/3210.80.60.55 – 10.80.60.5510.80.60.55
5710.80.60.56/3210.80.60.56 – 10.80.60.5610.80.60.56
5810.80.60.57/3210.80.60.57 – 10.80.60.5710.80.60.57
5910.80.60.58/3210.80.60.58 – 10.80.60.5810.80.60.58
6010.80.60.59/3210.80.60.59 – 10.80.60.5910.80.60.59
6110.80.60.60/3210.80.60.60 – 10.80.60.6010.80.60.60
6210.80.60.61/3210.80.60.61 – 10.80.60.6110.80.60.61
6310.80.60.62/3210.80.60.62 – 10.80.60.6210.80.60.62
6410.80.60.63/3210.80.60.63 – 10.80.60.6310.80.60.63
6510.80.60.64/3210.80.60.64 – 10.80.60.6410.80.60.64
6610.80.60.65/3210.80.60.65 – 10.80.60.6510.80.60.65
6710.80.60.66/3210.80.60.66 – 10.80.60.6610.80.60.66
6810.80.60.67/3210.80.60.67 – 10.80.60.6710.80.60.67
6910.80.60.68/3210.80.60.68 – 10.80.60.6810.80.60.68
7010.80.60.69/3210.80.60.69 – 10.80.60.6910.80.60.69
7110.80.60.70/3210.80.60.70 – 10.80.60.7010.80.60.70
7210.80.60.71/3210.80.60.71 – 10.80.60.7110.80.60.71
7310.80.60.72/3210.80.60.72 – 10.80.60.7210.80.60.72
7410.80.60.73/3210.80.60.73 – 10.80.60.7310.80.60.73
7510.80.60.74/3210.80.60.74 – 10.80.60.7410.80.60.74
7610.80.60.75/3210.80.60.75 – 10.80.60.7510.80.60.75
7710.80.60.76/3210.80.60.76 – 10.80.60.7610.80.60.76
7810.80.60.77/3210.80.60.77 – 10.80.60.7710.80.60.77
7910.80.60.78/3210.80.60.78 – 10.80.60.7810.80.60.78
8010.80.60.79/3210.80.60.79 – 10.80.60.7910.80.60.79
8110.80.60.80/3210.80.60.80 – 10.80.60.8010.80.60.80
8210.80.60.81/3210.80.60.81 – 10.80.60.8110.80.60.81
8310.80.60.82/3210.80.60.82 – 10.80.60.8210.80.60.82
8410.80.60.83/3210.80.60.83 – 10.80.60.8310.80.60.83
8510.80.60.84/3210.80.60.84 – 10.80.60.8410.80.60.84
8610.80.60.85/3210.80.60.85 – 10.80.60.8510.80.60.85
8710.80.60.86/3210.80.60.86 – 10.80.60.8610.80.60.86
8810.80.60.87/3210.80.60.87 – 10.80.60.8710.80.60.87
8910.80.60.88/3210.80.60.88 – 10.80.60.8810.80.60.88
9010.80.60.89/3210.80.60.89 – 10.80.60.8910.80.60.89
9110.80.60.90/3210.80.60.90 – 10.80.60.9010.80.60.90
9210.80.60.91/3210.80.60.91 – 10.80.60.9110.80.60.91
9310.80.60.92/3210.80.60.92 – 10.80.60.9210.80.60.92
9410.80.60.93/3210.80.60.93 – 10.80.60.9310.80.60.93
9510.80.60.94/3210.80.60.94 – 10.80.60.9410.80.60.94
9610.80.60.95/3210.80.60.95 – 10.80.60.9510.80.60.95
9710.80.60.96/3210.80.60.96 – 10.80.60.9610.80.60.96
9810.80.60.97/3210.80.60.97 – 10.80.60.9710.80.60.97
9910.80.60.98/3210.80.60.98 – 10.80.60.9810.80.60.98
10010.80.60.99/3210.80.60.99 – 10.80.60.9910.80.60.99
10110.80.60.100/3210.80.60.100 – 10.80.60.10010.80.60.100
10210.80.60.101/3210.80.60.101 – 10.80.60.10110.80.60.101
10310.80.60.102/3210.80.60.102 – 10.80.60.10210.80.60.102
10410.80.60.103/3210.80.60.103 – 10.80.60.10310.80.60.103
10510.80.60.104/3210.80.60.104 – 10.80.60.10410.80.60.104
10610.80.60.105/3210.80.60.105 – 10.80.60.10510.80.60.105
10710.80.60.106/3210.80.60.106 – 10.80.60.10610.80.60.106
10810.80.60.107/3210.80.60.107 – 10.80.60.10710.80.60.107
10910.80.60.108/3210.80.60.108 – 10.80.60.10810.80.60.108
11010.80.60.109/3210.80.60.109 – 10.80.60.10910.80.60.109
11110.80.60.110/3210.80.60.110 – 10.80.60.11010.80.60.110
11210.80.60.111/3210.80.60.111 – 10.80.60.11110.80.60.111
11310.80.60.112/3210.80.60.112 – 10.80.60.11210.80.60.112
11410.80.60.113/3210.80.60.113 – 10.80.60.11310.80.60.113
11510.80.60.114/3210.80.60.114 – 10.80.60.11410.80.60.114
11610.80.60.115/3210.80.60.115 – 10.80.60.11510.80.60.115
11710.80.60.116/3210.80.60.116 – 10.80.60.11610.80.60.116
11810.80.60.117/3210.80.60.117 – 10.80.60.11710.80.60.117
11910.80.60.118/3210.80.60.118 – 10.80.60.11810.80.60.118
12010.80.60.119/3210.80.60.119 – 10.80.60.11910.80.60.119
12110.80.60.120/3210.80.60.120 – 10.80.60.12010.80.60.120
12210.80.60.121/3210.80.60.121 – 10.80.60.12110.80.60.121
12310.80.60.122/3210.80.60.122 – 10.80.60.12210.80.60.122
12410.80.60.123/3210.80.60.123 – 10.80.60.12310.80.60.123
12510.80.60.124/3210.80.60.124 – 10.80.60.12410.80.60.124
12610.80.60.125/3210.80.60.125 – 10.80.60.12510.80.60.125
12710.80.60.126/3210.80.60.126 – 10.80.60.12610.80.60.126
12810.80.60.127/3210.80.60.127 – 10.80.60.12710.80.60.127
12910.80.60.128/3210.80.60.128 – 10.80.60.12810.80.60.128
13010.80.60.129/3210.80.60.129 – 10.80.60.12910.80.60.129
13110.80.60.130/3210.80.60.130 – 10.80.60.13010.80.60.130
13210.80.60.131/3210.80.60.131 – 10.80.60.13110.80.60.131
13310.80.60.132/3210.80.60.132 – 10.80.60.13210.80.60.132
13410.80.60.133/3210.80.60.133 – 10.80.60.13310.80.60.133
13510.80.60.134/3210.80.60.134 – 10.80.60.13410.80.60.134
13610.80.60.135/3210.80.60.135 – 10.80.60.13510.80.60.135
13710.80.60.136/3210.80.60.136 – 10.80.60.13610.80.60.136
13810.80.60.137/3210.80.60.137 – 10.80.60.13710.80.60.137
13910.80.60.138/3210.80.60.138 – 10.80.60.13810.80.60.138
14010.80.60.139/3210.80.60.139 – 10.80.60.13910.80.60.139
14110.80.60.140/3210.80.60.140 – 10.80.60.14010.80.60.140
14210.80.60.141/3210.80.60.141 – 10.80.60.14110.80.60.141
14310.80.60.142/3210.80.60.142 – 10.80.60.14210.80.60.142
14410.80.60.143/3210.80.60.143 – 10.80.60.14310.80.60.143
14510.80.60.144/3210.80.60.144 – 10.80.60.14410.80.60.144
14610.80.60.145/3210.80.60.145 – 10.80.60.14510.80.60.145
14710.80.60.146/3210.80.60.146 – 10.80.60.14610.80.60.146
14810.80.60.147/3210.80.60.147 – 10.80.60.14710.80.60.147
14910.80.60.148/3210.80.60.148 – 10.80.60.14810.80.60.148
15010.80.60.149/3210.80.60.149 – 10.80.60.14910.80.60.149
15110.80.60.150/3210.80.60.150 – 10.80.60.15010.80.60.150
15210.80.60.151/3210.80.60.151 – 10.80.60.15110.80.60.151
15310.80.60.152/3210.80.60.152 – 10.80.60.15210.80.60.152
15410.80.60.153/3210.80.60.153 – 10.80.60.15310.80.60.153
15510.80.60.154/3210.80.60.154 – 10.80.60.15410.80.60.154
15610.80.60.155/3210.80.60.155 – 10.80.60.15510.80.60.155
15710.80.60.156/3210.80.60.156 – 10.80.60.15610.80.60.156
15810.80.60.157/3210.80.60.157 – 10.80.60.15710.80.60.157
15910.80.60.158/3210.80.60.158 – 10.80.60.15810.80.60.158
16010.80.60.159/3210.80.60.159 – 10.80.60.15910.80.60.159
16110.80.60.160/3210.80.60.160 – 10.80.60.16010.80.60.160
16210.80.60.161/3210.80.60.161 – 10.80.60.16110.80.60.161
16310.80.60.162/3210.80.60.162 – 10.80.60.16210.80.60.162
16410.80.60.163/3210.80.60.163 – 10.80.60.16310.80.60.163
16510.80.60.164/3210.80.60.164 – 10.80.60.16410.80.60.164
16610.80.60.165/3210.80.60.165 – 10.80.60.16510.80.60.165
16710.80.60.166/3210.80.60.166 – 10.80.60.16610.80.60.166
16810.80.60.167/3210.80.60.167 – 10.80.60.16710.80.60.167
16910.80.60.168/3210.80.60.168 – 10.80.60.16810.80.60.168
17010.80.60.169/3210.80.60.169 – 10.80.60.16910.80.60.169
17110.80.60.170/3210.80.60.170 – 10.80.60.17010.80.60.170
17210.80.60.171/3210.80.60.171 – 10.80.60.17110.80.60.171
17310.80.60.172/3210.80.60.172 – 10.80.60.17210.80.60.172
17410.80.60.173/3210.80.60.173 – 10.80.60.17310.80.60.173
17510.80.60.174/3210.80.60.174 – 10.80.60.17410.80.60.174
17610.80.60.175/3210.80.60.175 – 10.80.60.17510.80.60.175
17710.80.60.176/3210.80.60.176 – 10.80.60.17610.80.60.176
17810.80.60.177/3210.80.60.177 – 10.80.60.17710.80.60.177
17910.80.60.178/3210.80.60.178 – 10.80.60.17810.80.60.178
18010.80.60.179/3210.80.60.179 – 10.80.60.17910.80.60.179
18110.80.60.180/3210.80.60.180 – 10.80.60.18010.80.60.180
18210.80.60.181/3210.80.60.181 – 10.80.60.18110.80.60.181
18310.80.60.182/3210.80.60.182 – 10.80.60.18210.80.60.182
18410.80.60.183/3210.80.60.183 – 10.80.60.18310.80.60.183
18510.80.60.184/3210.80.60.184 – 10.80.60.18410.80.60.184
18610.80.60.185/3210.80.60.185 – 10.80.60.18510.80.60.185
18710.80.60.186/3210.80.60.186 – 10.80.60.18610.80.60.186
18810.80.60.187/3210.80.60.187 – 10.80.60.18710.80.60.187
18910.80.60.188/3210.80.60.188 – 10.80.60.18810.80.60.188
19010.80.60.189/3210.80.60.189 – 10.80.60.18910.80.60.189
19110.80.60.190/3210.80.60.190 – 10.80.60.19010.80.60.190
19210.80.60.191/3210.80.60.191 – 10.80.60.19110.80.60.191
19310.80.60.192/3210.80.60.192 – 10.80.60.19210.80.60.192
19410.80.60.193/3210.80.60.193 – 10.80.60.19310.80.60.193
19510.80.60.194/3210.80.60.194 – 10.80.60.19410.80.60.194
19610.80.60.195/3210.80.60.195 – 10.80.60.19510.80.60.195
19710.80.60.196/3210.80.60.196 – 10.80.60.19610.80.60.196
19810.80.60.197/3210.80.60.197 – 10.80.60.19710.80.60.197
19910.80.60.198/3210.80.60.198 – 10.80.60.19810.80.60.198
20010.80.60.199/3210.80.60.199 – 10.80.60.19910.80.60.199
20110.80.60.200/3210.80.60.200 – 10.80.60.20010.80.60.200
20210.80.60.201/3210.80.60.201 – 10.80.60.20110.80.60.201
20310.80.60.202/3210.80.60.202 – 10.80.60.20210.80.60.202
20410.80.60.203/3210.80.60.203 – 10.80.60.20310.80.60.203
20510.80.60.204/3210.80.60.204 – 10.80.60.20410.80.60.204
20610.80.60.205/3210.80.60.205 – 10.80.60.20510.80.60.205
20710.80.60.206/3210.80.60.206 – 10.80.60.20610.80.60.206
20810.80.60.207/3210.80.60.207 – 10.80.60.20710.80.60.207
20910.80.60.208/3210.80.60.208 – 10.80.60.20810.80.60.208
21010.80.60.209/3210.80.60.209 – 10.80.60.20910.80.60.209
21110.80.60.210/3210.80.60.210 – 10.80.60.21010.80.60.210
21210.80.60.211/3210.80.60.211 – 10.80.60.21110.80.60.211
21310.80.60.212/3210.80.60.212 – 10.80.60.21210.80.60.212
21410.80.60.213/3210.80.60.213 – 10.80.60.21310.80.60.213
21510.80.60.214/3210.80.60.214 – 10.80.60.21410.80.60.214
21610.80.60.215/3210.80.60.215 – 10.80.60.21510.80.60.215
21710.80.60.216/3210.80.60.216 – 10.80.60.21610.80.60.216
21810.80.60.217/3210.80.60.217 – 10.80.60.21710.80.60.217
21910.80.60.218/3210.80.60.218 – 10.80.60.21810.80.60.218
22010.80.60.219/3210.80.60.219 – 10.80.60.21910.80.60.219
22110.80.60.220/3210.80.60.220 – 10.80.60.22010.80.60.220
22210.80.60.221/3210.80.60.221 – 10.80.60.22110.80.60.221
22310.80.60.222/3210.80.60.222 – 10.80.60.22210.80.60.222
22410.80.60.223/3210.80.60.223 – 10.80.60.22310.80.60.223
22510.80.60.224/3210.80.60.224 – 10.80.60.22410.80.60.224
22610.80.60.225/3210.80.60.225 – 10.80.60.22510.80.60.225
22710.80.60.226/3210.80.60.226 – 10.80.60.22610.80.60.226
22810.80.60.227/3210.80.60.227 – 10.80.60.22710.80.60.227
22910.80.60.228/3210.80.60.228 – 10.80.60.22810.80.60.228
23010.80.60.229/3210.80.60.229 – 10.80.60.22910.80.60.229
23110.80.60.230/3210.80.60.230 – 10.80.60.23010.80.60.230
23210.80.60.231/3210.80.60.231 – 10.80.60.23110.80.60.231
23310.80.60.232/3210.80.60.232 – 10.80.60.23210.80.60.232
23410.80.60.233/3210.80.60.233 – 10.80.60.23310.80.60.233
23510.80.60.234/3210.80.60.234 – 10.80.60.23410.80.60.234
23610.80.60.235/3210.80.60.235 – 10.80.60.23510.80.60.235
23710.80.60.236/3210.80.60.236 – 10.80.60.23610.80.60.236
23810.80.60.237/3210.80.60.237 – 10.80.60.23710.80.60.237
23910.80.60.238/3210.80.60.238 – 10.80.60.23810.80.60.238
24010.80.60.239/3210.80.60.239 – 10.80.60.23910.80.60.239
24110.80.60.240/3210.80.60.240 – 10.80.60.24010.80.60.240
24210.80.60.241/3210.80.60.241 – 10.80.60.24110.80.60.241
24310.80.60.242/3210.80.60.242 – 10.80.60.24210.80.60.242
24410.80.60.243/3210.80.60.243 – 10.80.60.24310.80.60.243
24510.80.60.244/3210.80.60.244 – 10.80.60.24410.80.60.244
24610.80.60.245/3210.80.60.245 – 10.80.60.24510.80.60.245
24710.80.60.246/3210.80.60.246 – 10.80.60.24610.80.60.246
24810.80.60.247/3210.80.60.247 – 10.80.60.24710.80.60.247
24910.80.60.248/3210.80.60.248 – 10.80.60.24810.80.60.248
25010.80.60.249/3210.80.60.249 – 10.80.60.24910.80.60.249
25110.80.60.250/3210.80.60.250 – 10.80.60.25010.80.60.250
25210.80.60.251/3210.80.60.251 – 10.80.60.25110.80.60.251
25310.80.60.252/3210.80.60.252 – 10.80.60.25210.80.60.252
25410.80.60.253/3210.80.60.253 – 10.80.60.25310.80.60.253
25510.80.60.254/3210.80.60.254 – 10.80.60.25410.80.60.254
25610.80.60.255/3210.80.60.255 – 10.80.60.25510.80.60.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /24
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.02562541
/25255.255.255.1281281262 split →
/26255.255.255.19264624 split →
/27255.255.255.22432308 split →
/28255.255.255.240161416 split →
/29255.255.255.2488632 split →
/30255.255.255.2524264 split →
/31255.255.255.25422128 split →
/32255.255.255.25511256 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →