ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.63.128/25
network10.78.63.128/25
broadcast10.78.63.255
first host10.78.63.129
last host10.78.63.254
subnet mask255.255.255.128
wildcard0.0.0.127
addresses128
usable hosts126
classA
ipcalc 10.78.63.128/25
address00001010.01001110.00111111.10000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000
network00001010.01001110.00111111.10000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.00111111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4e3f80
decimal172900224
reverse dns128.63.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:3f80

/25 split into /31 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.78.63.128/3110.78.63.128 – 10.78.63.12910.78.63.129
210.78.63.130/3110.78.63.130 – 10.78.63.13110.78.63.131
310.78.63.132/3110.78.63.132 – 10.78.63.13310.78.63.133
410.78.63.134/3110.78.63.134 – 10.78.63.13510.78.63.135
510.78.63.136/3110.78.63.136 – 10.78.63.13710.78.63.137
610.78.63.138/3110.78.63.138 – 10.78.63.13910.78.63.139
710.78.63.140/3110.78.63.140 – 10.78.63.14110.78.63.141
810.78.63.142/3110.78.63.142 – 10.78.63.14310.78.63.143
910.78.63.144/3110.78.63.144 – 10.78.63.14510.78.63.145
1010.78.63.146/3110.78.63.146 – 10.78.63.14710.78.63.147
1110.78.63.148/3110.78.63.148 – 10.78.63.14910.78.63.149
1210.78.63.150/3110.78.63.150 – 10.78.63.15110.78.63.151
1310.78.63.152/3110.78.63.152 – 10.78.63.15310.78.63.153
1410.78.63.154/3110.78.63.154 – 10.78.63.15510.78.63.155
1510.78.63.156/3110.78.63.156 – 10.78.63.15710.78.63.157
1610.78.63.158/3110.78.63.158 – 10.78.63.15910.78.63.159
1710.78.63.160/3110.78.63.160 – 10.78.63.16110.78.63.161
1810.78.63.162/3110.78.63.162 – 10.78.63.16310.78.63.163
1910.78.63.164/3110.78.63.164 – 10.78.63.16510.78.63.165
2010.78.63.166/3110.78.63.166 – 10.78.63.16710.78.63.167
2110.78.63.168/3110.78.63.168 – 10.78.63.16910.78.63.169
2210.78.63.170/3110.78.63.170 – 10.78.63.17110.78.63.171
2310.78.63.172/3110.78.63.172 – 10.78.63.17310.78.63.173
2410.78.63.174/3110.78.63.174 – 10.78.63.17510.78.63.175
2510.78.63.176/3110.78.63.176 – 10.78.63.17710.78.63.177
2610.78.63.178/3110.78.63.178 – 10.78.63.17910.78.63.179
2710.78.63.180/3110.78.63.180 – 10.78.63.18110.78.63.181
2810.78.63.182/3110.78.63.182 – 10.78.63.18310.78.63.183
2910.78.63.184/3110.78.63.184 – 10.78.63.18510.78.63.185
3010.78.63.186/3110.78.63.186 – 10.78.63.18710.78.63.187
3110.78.63.188/3110.78.63.188 – 10.78.63.18910.78.63.189
3210.78.63.190/3110.78.63.190 – 10.78.63.19110.78.63.191
3310.78.63.192/3110.78.63.192 – 10.78.63.19310.78.63.193
3410.78.63.194/3110.78.63.194 – 10.78.63.19510.78.63.195
3510.78.63.196/3110.78.63.196 – 10.78.63.19710.78.63.197
3610.78.63.198/3110.78.63.198 – 10.78.63.19910.78.63.199
3710.78.63.200/3110.78.63.200 – 10.78.63.20110.78.63.201
3810.78.63.202/3110.78.63.202 – 10.78.63.20310.78.63.203
3910.78.63.204/3110.78.63.204 – 10.78.63.20510.78.63.205
4010.78.63.206/3110.78.63.206 – 10.78.63.20710.78.63.207
4110.78.63.208/3110.78.63.208 – 10.78.63.20910.78.63.209
4210.78.63.210/3110.78.63.210 – 10.78.63.21110.78.63.211
4310.78.63.212/3110.78.63.212 – 10.78.63.21310.78.63.213
4410.78.63.214/3110.78.63.214 – 10.78.63.21510.78.63.215
4510.78.63.216/3110.78.63.216 – 10.78.63.21710.78.63.217
4610.78.63.218/3110.78.63.218 – 10.78.63.21910.78.63.219
4710.78.63.220/3110.78.63.220 – 10.78.63.22110.78.63.221
4810.78.63.222/3110.78.63.222 – 10.78.63.22310.78.63.223
4910.78.63.224/3110.78.63.224 – 10.78.63.22510.78.63.225
5010.78.63.226/3110.78.63.226 – 10.78.63.22710.78.63.227
5110.78.63.228/3110.78.63.228 – 10.78.63.22910.78.63.229
5210.78.63.230/3110.78.63.230 – 10.78.63.23110.78.63.231
5310.78.63.232/3110.78.63.232 – 10.78.63.23310.78.63.233
5410.78.63.234/3110.78.63.234 – 10.78.63.23510.78.63.235
5510.78.63.236/3110.78.63.236 – 10.78.63.23710.78.63.237
5610.78.63.238/3110.78.63.238 – 10.78.63.23910.78.63.239
5710.78.63.240/3110.78.63.240 – 10.78.63.24110.78.63.241
5810.78.63.242/3110.78.63.242 – 10.78.63.24310.78.63.243
5910.78.63.244/3110.78.63.244 – 10.78.63.24510.78.63.245
6010.78.63.246/3110.78.63.246 – 10.78.63.24710.78.63.247
6110.78.63.248/3110.78.63.248 – 10.78.63.24910.78.63.249
6210.78.63.250/3110.78.63.250 – 10.78.63.25110.78.63.251
6310.78.63.252/3110.78.63.252 – 10.78.63.25310.78.63.253
6410.78.63.254/3110.78.63.254 – 10.78.63.25510.78.63.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /25
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.1281281261
/26255.255.255.19264622 split →
/27255.255.255.22432304 split →
/28255.255.255.24016148 split →
/29255.255.255.2488616 split →
/30255.255.255.2524232 split →
/31255.255.255.2542264 split →
/32255.255.255.25511128 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →