ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.52.0/23
network10.78.52.0/23
broadcast10.78.53.255
first host10.78.52.1
last host10.78.53.254
subnet mask255.255.254.0
wildcard0.0.1.255
addresses512
usable hosts510
classA
ipcalc 10.78.52.0/23
address00001010.01001110.00110100.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000
network00001010.01001110.00110100.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.00110101.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4e3400
decimal172897280
reverse dns0.52.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:3400

/23 split into /29 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.78.52.0/2910.78.52.1 – 10.78.52.610.78.52.7
210.78.52.8/2910.78.52.9 – 10.78.52.1410.78.52.15
310.78.52.16/2910.78.52.17 – 10.78.52.2210.78.52.23
410.78.52.24/2910.78.52.25 – 10.78.52.3010.78.52.31
510.78.52.32/2910.78.52.33 – 10.78.52.3810.78.52.39
610.78.52.40/2910.78.52.41 – 10.78.52.4610.78.52.47
710.78.52.48/2910.78.52.49 – 10.78.52.5410.78.52.55
810.78.52.56/2910.78.52.57 – 10.78.52.6210.78.52.63
910.78.52.64/2910.78.52.65 – 10.78.52.7010.78.52.71
1010.78.52.72/2910.78.52.73 – 10.78.52.7810.78.52.79
1110.78.52.80/2910.78.52.81 – 10.78.52.8610.78.52.87
1210.78.52.88/2910.78.52.89 – 10.78.52.9410.78.52.95
1310.78.52.96/2910.78.52.97 – 10.78.52.10210.78.52.103
1410.78.52.104/2910.78.52.105 – 10.78.52.11010.78.52.111
1510.78.52.112/2910.78.52.113 – 10.78.52.11810.78.52.119
1610.78.52.120/2910.78.52.121 – 10.78.52.12610.78.52.127
1710.78.52.128/2910.78.52.129 – 10.78.52.13410.78.52.135
1810.78.52.136/2910.78.52.137 – 10.78.52.14210.78.52.143
1910.78.52.144/2910.78.52.145 – 10.78.52.15010.78.52.151
2010.78.52.152/2910.78.52.153 – 10.78.52.15810.78.52.159
2110.78.52.160/2910.78.52.161 – 10.78.52.16610.78.52.167
2210.78.52.168/2910.78.52.169 – 10.78.52.17410.78.52.175
2310.78.52.176/2910.78.52.177 – 10.78.52.18210.78.52.183
2410.78.52.184/2910.78.52.185 – 10.78.52.19010.78.52.191
2510.78.52.192/2910.78.52.193 – 10.78.52.19810.78.52.199
2610.78.52.200/2910.78.52.201 – 10.78.52.20610.78.52.207
2710.78.52.208/2910.78.52.209 – 10.78.52.21410.78.52.215
2810.78.52.216/2910.78.52.217 – 10.78.52.22210.78.52.223
2910.78.52.224/2910.78.52.225 – 10.78.52.23010.78.52.231
3010.78.52.232/2910.78.52.233 – 10.78.52.23810.78.52.239
3110.78.52.240/2910.78.52.241 – 10.78.52.24610.78.52.247
3210.78.52.248/2910.78.52.249 – 10.78.52.25410.78.52.255
3310.78.53.0/2910.78.53.1 – 10.78.53.610.78.53.7
3410.78.53.8/2910.78.53.9 – 10.78.53.1410.78.53.15
3510.78.53.16/2910.78.53.17 – 10.78.53.2210.78.53.23
3610.78.53.24/2910.78.53.25 – 10.78.53.3010.78.53.31
3710.78.53.32/2910.78.53.33 – 10.78.53.3810.78.53.39
3810.78.53.40/2910.78.53.41 – 10.78.53.4610.78.53.47
3910.78.53.48/2910.78.53.49 – 10.78.53.5410.78.53.55
4010.78.53.56/2910.78.53.57 – 10.78.53.6210.78.53.63
4110.78.53.64/2910.78.53.65 – 10.78.53.7010.78.53.71
4210.78.53.72/2910.78.53.73 – 10.78.53.7810.78.53.79
4310.78.53.80/2910.78.53.81 – 10.78.53.8610.78.53.87
4410.78.53.88/2910.78.53.89 – 10.78.53.9410.78.53.95
4510.78.53.96/2910.78.53.97 – 10.78.53.10210.78.53.103
4610.78.53.104/2910.78.53.105 – 10.78.53.11010.78.53.111
4710.78.53.112/2910.78.53.113 – 10.78.53.11810.78.53.119
4810.78.53.120/2910.78.53.121 – 10.78.53.12610.78.53.127
4910.78.53.128/2910.78.53.129 – 10.78.53.13410.78.53.135
5010.78.53.136/2910.78.53.137 – 10.78.53.14210.78.53.143
5110.78.53.144/2910.78.53.145 – 10.78.53.15010.78.53.151
5210.78.53.152/2910.78.53.153 – 10.78.53.15810.78.53.159
5310.78.53.160/2910.78.53.161 – 10.78.53.16610.78.53.167
5410.78.53.168/2910.78.53.169 – 10.78.53.17410.78.53.175
5510.78.53.176/2910.78.53.177 – 10.78.53.18210.78.53.183
5610.78.53.184/2910.78.53.185 – 10.78.53.19010.78.53.191
5710.78.53.192/2910.78.53.193 – 10.78.53.19810.78.53.199
5810.78.53.200/2910.78.53.201 – 10.78.53.20610.78.53.207
5910.78.53.208/2910.78.53.209 – 10.78.53.21410.78.53.215
6010.78.53.216/2910.78.53.217 – 10.78.53.22210.78.53.223
6110.78.53.224/2910.78.53.225 – 10.78.53.23010.78.53.231
6210.78.53.232/2910.78.53.233 – 10.78.53.23810.78.53.239
6310.78.53.240/2910.78.53.241 – 10.78.53.24610.78.53.247
6410.78.53.248/2910.78.53.249 – 10.78.53.25410.78.53.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /23
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.05125101
/24255.255.255.02562542 split →
/25255.255.255.1281281264 split →
/26255.255.255.19264628 split →
/27255.255.255.224323016 split →
/28255.255.255.240161432 split →
/29255.255.255.2488664 split →
/30255.255.255.25242128 split →
/31255.255.255.25422256 split →
/32255.255.255.25511512 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →