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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.28.0/22
network10.78.28.0/22
broadcast10.78.31.255
first host10.78.28.1
last host10.78.31.254
subnet mask255.255.252.0
wildcard0.0.3.255
addresses1,024
usable hosts1,022
classA
ipcalc 10.78.28.0/22
address00001010.01001110.00011100.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000
network00001010.01001110.00011100.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.00011111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4e1c00
decimal172891136
reverse dns0.28.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:1c00

/22 split into /28 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.78.28.0/2810.78.28.1 – 10.78.28.1410.78.28.15
210.78.28.16/2810.78.28.17 – 10.78.28.3010.78.28.31
310.78.28.32/2810.78.28.33 – 10.78.28.4610.78.28.47
410.78.28.48/2810.78.28.49 – 10.78.28.6210.78.28.63
510.78.28.64/2810.78.28.65 – 10.78.28.7810.78.28.79
610.78.28.80/2810.78.28.81 – 10.78.28.9410.78.28.95
710.78.28.96/2810.78.28.97 – 10.78.28.11010.78.28.111
810.78.28.112/2810.78.28.113 – 10.78.28.12610.78.28.127
910.78.28.128/2810.78.28.129 – 10.78.28.14210.78.28.143
1010.78.28.144/2810.78.28.145 – 10.78.28.15810.78.28.159
1110.78.28.160/2810.78.28.161 – 10.78.28.17410.78.28.175
1210.78.28.176/2810.78.28.177 – 10.78.28.19010.78.28.191
1310.78.28.192/2810.78.28.193 – 10.78.28.20610.78.28.207
1410.78.28.208/2810.78.28.209 – 10.78.28.22210.78.28.223
1510.78.28.224/2810.78.28.225 – 10.78.28.23810.78.28.239
1610.78.28.240/2810.78.28.241 – 10.78.28.25410.78.28.255
1710.78.29.0/2810.78.29.1 – 10.78.29.1410.78.29.15
1810.78.29.16/2810.78.29.17 – 10.78.29.3010.78.29.31
1910.78.29.32/2810.78.29.33 – 10.78.29.4610.78.29.47
2010.78.29.48/2810.78.29.49 – 10.78.29.6210.78.29.63
2110.78.29.64/2810.78.29.65 – 10.78.29.7810.78.29.79
2210.78.29.80/2810.78.29.81 – 10.78.29.9410.78.29.95
2310.78.29.96/2810.78.29.97 – 10.78.29.11010.78.29.111
2410.78.29.112/2810.78.29.113 – 10.78.29.12610.78.29.127
2510.78.29.128/2810.78.29.129 – 10.78.29.14210.78.29.143
2610.78.29.144/2810.78.29.145 – 10.78.29.15810.78.29.159
2710.78.29.160/2810.78.29.161 – 10.78.29.17410.78.29.175
2810.78.29.176/2810.78.29.177 – 10.78.29.19010.78.29.191
2910.78.29.192/2810.78.29.193 – 10.78.29.20610.78.29.207
3010.78.29.208/2810.78.29.209 – 10.78.29.22210.78.29.223
3110.78.29.224/2810.78.29.225 – 10.78.29.23810.78.29.239
3210.78.29.240/2810.78.29.241 – 10.78.29.25410.78.29.255
3310.78.30.0/2810.78.30.1 – 10.78.30.1410.78.30.15
3410.78.30.16/2810.78.30.17 – 10.78.30.3010.78.30.31
3510.78.30.32/2810.78.30.33 – 10.78.30.4610.78.30.47
3610.78.30.48/2810.78.30.49 – 10.78.30.6210.78.30.63
3710.78.30.64/2810.78.30.65 – 10.78.30.7810.78.30.79
3810.78.30.80/2810.78.30.81 – 10.78.30.9410.78.30.95
3910.78.30.96/2810.78.30.97 – 10.78.30.11010.78.30.111
4010.78.30.112/2810.78.30.113 – 10.78.30.12610.78.30.127
4110.78.30.128/2810.78.30.129 – 10.78.30.14210.78.30.143
4210.78.30.144/2810.78.30.145 – 10.78.30.15810.78.30.159
4310.78.30.160/2810.78.30.161 – 10.78.30.17410.78.30.175
4410.78.30.176/2810.78.30.177 – 10.78.30.19010.78.30.191
4510.78.30.192/2810.78.30.193 – 10.78.30.20610.78.30.207
4610.78.30.208/2810.78.30.209 – 10.78.30.22210.78.30.223
4710.78.30.224/2810.78.30.225 – 10.78.30.23810.78.30.239
4810.78.30.240/2810.78.30.241 – 10.78.30.25410.78.30.255
4910.78.31.0/2810.78.31.1 – 10.78.31.1410.78.31.15
5010.78.31.16/2810.78.31.17 – 10.78.31.3010.78.31.31
5110.78.31.32/2810.78.31.33 – 10.78.31.4610.78.31.47
5210.78.31.48/2810.78.31.49 – 10.78.31.6210.78.31.63
5310.78.31.64/2810.78.31.65 – 10.78.31.7810.78.31.79
5410.78.31.80/2810.78.31.81 – 10.78.31.9410.78.31.95
5510.78.31.96/2810.78.31.97 – 10.78.31.11010.78.31.111
5610.78.31.112/2810.78.31.113 – 10.78.31.12610.78.31.127
5710.78.31.128/2810.78.31.129 – 10.78.31.14210.78.31.143
5810.78.31.144/2810.78.31.145 – 10.78.31.15810.78.31.159
5910.78.31.160/2810.78.31.161 – 10.78.31.17410.78.31.175
6010.78.31.176/2810.78.31.177 – 10.78.31.19010.78.31.191
6110.78.31.192/2810.78.31.193 – 10.78.31.20610.78.31.207
6210.78.31.208/2810.78.31.209 – 10.78.31.22210.78.31.223
6310.78.31.224/2810.78.31.225 – 10.78.31.23810.78.31.239
6410.78.31.240/2810.78.31.241 – 10.78.31.25410.78.31.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /22
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,0221
/23255.255.254.05125102 split →
/24255.255.255.02562544 split →
/25255.255.255.1281281268 split →
/26255.255.255.192646216 split →
/27255.255.255.224323032 split →
/28255.255.255.240161464 split →
/29255.255.255.24886128 split →
/30255.255.255.25242256 split →
/31255.255.255.25422512 split →
/32255.255.255.255111,024 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →