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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
Try:192.168.1.10/2410.0.0.0/8172.16.5.4/20203.0.113.9/29
IPv6 calculator →
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.27.0/25
network10.78.27.0/25
broadcast10.78.27.127
first host10.78.27.1
last host10.78.27.126
subnet mask255.255.255.128
wildcard0.0.0.127
addresses128
usable hosts126
classA
ipcalc 10.78.27.0/25
address00001010.01001110.00011011.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000
network00001010.01001110.00011011.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.00011011.01111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4e1b00
decimal172890880
reverse dns0.27.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:1b00

/25 split into /31 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.78.27.0/3110.78.27.0 – 10.78.27.110.78.27.1
210.78.27.2/3110.78.27.2 – 10.78.27.310.78.27.3
310.78.27.4/3110.78.27.4 – 10.78.27.510.78.27.5
410.78.27.6/3110.78.27.6 – 10.78.27.710.78.27.7
510.78.27.8/3110.78.27.8 – 10.78.27.910.78.27.9
610.78.27.10/3110.78.27.10 – 10.78.27.1110.78.27.11
710.78.27.12/3110.78.27.12 – 10.78.27.1310.78.27.13
810.78.27.14/3110.78.27.14 – 10.78.27.1510.78.27.15
910.78.27.16/3110.78.27.16 – 10.78.27.1710.78.27.17
1010.78.27.18/3110.78.27.18 – 10.78.27.1910.78.27.19
1110.78.27.20/3110.78.27.20 – 10.78.27.2110.78.27.21
1210.78.27.22/3110.78.27.22 – 10.78.27.2310.78.27.23
1310.78.27.24/3110.78.27.24 – 10.78.27.2510.78.27.25
1410.78.27.26/3110.78.27.26 – 10.78.27.2710.78.27.27
1510.78.27.28/3110.78.27.28 – 10.78.27.2910.78.27.29
1610.78.27.30/3110.78.27.30 – 10.78.27.3110.78.27.31
1710.78.27.32/3110.78.27.32 – 10.78.27.3310.78.27.33
1810.78.27.34/3110.78.27.34 – 10.78.27.3510.78.27.35
1910.78.27.36/3110.78.27.36 – 10.78.27.3710.78.27.37
2010.78.27.38/3110.78.27.38 – 10.78.27.3910.78.27.39
2110.78.27.40/3110.78.27.40 – 10.78.27.4110.78.27.41
2210.78.27.42/3110.78.27.42 – 10.78.27.4310.78.27.43
2310.78.27.44/3110.78.27.44 – 10.78.27.4510.78.27.45
2410.78.27.46/3110.78.27.46 – 10.78.27.4710.78.27.47
2510.78.27.48/3110.78.27.48 – 10.78.27.4910.78.27.49
2610.78.27.50/3110.78.27.50 – 10.78.27.5110.78.27.51
2710.78.27.52/3110.78.27.52 – 10.78.27.5310.78.27.53
2810.78.27.54/3110.78.27.54 – 10.78.27.5510.78.27.55
2910.78.27.56/3110.78.27.56 – 10.78.27.5710.78.27.57
3010.78.27.58/3110.78.27.58 – 10.78.27.5910.78.27.59
3110.78.27.60/3110.78.27.60 – 10.78.27.6110.78.27.61
3210.78.27.62/3110.78.27.62 – 10.78.27.6310.78.27.63
3310.78.27.64/3110.78.27.64 – 10.78.27.6510.78.27.65
3410.78.27.66/3110.78.27.66 – 10.78.27.6710.78.27.67
3510.78.27.68/3110.78.27.68 – 10.78.27.6910.78.27.69
3610.78.27.70/3110.78.27.70 – 10.78.27.7110.78.27.71
3710.78.27.72/3110.78.27.72 – 10.78.27.7310.78.27.73
3810.78.27.74/3110.78.27.74 – 10.78.27.7510.78.27.75
3910.78.27.76/3110.78.27.76 – 10.78.27.7710.78.27.77
4010.78.27.78/3110.78.27.78 – 10.78.27.7910.78.27.79
4110.78.27.80/3110.78.27.80 – 10.78.27.8110.78.27.81
4210.78.27.82/3110.78.27.82 – 10.78.27.8310.78.27.83
4310.78.27.84/3110.78.27.84 – 10.78.27.8510.78.27.85
4410.78.27.86/3110.78.27.86 – 10.78.27.8710.78.27.87
4510.78.27.88/3110.78.27.88 – 10.78.27.8910.78.27.89
4610.78.27.90/3110.78.27.90 – 10.78.27.9110.78.27.91
4710.78.27.92/3110.78.27.92 – 10.78.27.9310.78.27.93
4810.78.27.94/3110.78.27.94 – 10.78.27.9510.78.27.95
4910.78.27.96/3110.78.27.96 – 10.78.27.9710.78.27.97
5010.78.27.98/3110.78.27.98 – 10.78.27.9910.78.27.99
5110.78.27.100/3110.78.27.100 – 10.78.27.10110.78.27.101
5210.78.27.102/3110.78.27.102 – 10.78.27.10310.78.27.103
5310.78.27.104/3110.78.27.104 – 10.78.27.10510.78.27.105
5410.78.27.106/3110.78.27.106 – 10.78.27.10710.78.27.107
5510.78.27.108/3110.78.27.108 – 10.78.27.10910.78.27.109
5610.78.27.110/3110.78.27.110 – 10.78.27.11110.78.27.111
5710.78.27.112/3110.78.27.112 – 10.78.27.11310.78.27.113
5810.78.27.114/3110.78.27.114 – 10.78.27.11510.78.27.115
5910.78.27.116/3110.78.27.116 – 10.78.27.11710.78.27.117
6010.78.27.118/3110.78.27.118 – 10.78.27.11910.78.27.119
6110.78.27.120/3110.78.27.120 – 10.78.27.12110.78.27.121
6210.78.27.122/3110.78.27.122 – 10.78.27.12310.78.27.123
6310.78.27.124/3110.78.27.124 – 10.78.27.12510.78.27.125
6410.78.27.126/3110.78.27.126 – 10.78.27.12710.78.27.127
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /25
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.1281281261
/26255.255.255.19264622 split →
/27255.255.255.22432304 split →
/28255.255.255.24016148 split →
/29255.255.255.2488616 split →
/30255.255.255.2524232 split →
/31255.255.255.2542264 split →
/32255.255.255.25511128 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →