ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
Try:192.168.1.10/2410.0.0.0/8172.16.5.4/20203.0.113.9/29
IPv6 calculator →
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.241.0/25
network10.78.241.0/25
broadcast10.78.241.127
first host10.78.241.1
last host10.78.241.126
subnet mask255.255.255.128
wildcard0.0.0.127
addresses128
usable hosts126
classA
ipcalc 10.78.241.0/25
address00001010.01001110.11110001.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000
network00001010.01001110.11110001.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.11110001.01111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4ef100
decimal172945664
reverse dns0.241.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:f100

/25 split into /30 · 32 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.78.241.0/3010.78.241.1 – 10.78.241.210.78.241.3
210.78.241.4/3010.78.241.5 – 10.78.241.610.78.241.7
310.78.241.8/3010.78.241.9 – 10.78.241.1010.78.241.11
410.78.241.12/3010.78.241.13 – 10.78.241.1410.78.241.15
510.78.241.16/3010.78.241.17 – 10.78.241.1810.78.241.19
610.78.241.20/3010.78.241.21 – 10.78.241.2210.78.241.23
710.78.241.24/3010.78.241.25 – 10.78.241.2610.78.241.27
810.78.241.28/3010.78.241.29 – 10.78.241.3010.78.241.31
910.78.241.32/3010.78.241.33 – 10.78.241.3410.78.241.35
1010.78.241.36/3010.78.241.37 – 10.78.241.3810.78.241.39
1110.78.241.40/3010.78.241.41 – 10.78.241.4210.78.241.43
1210.78.241.44/3010.78.241.45 – 10.78.241.4610.78.241.47
1310.78.241.48/3010.78.241.49 – 10.78.241.5010.78.241.51
1410.78.241.52/3010.78.241.53 – 10.78.241.5410.78.241.55
1510.78.241.56/3010.78.241.57 – 10.78.241.5810.78.241.59
1610.78.241.60/3010.78.241.61 – 10.78.241.6210.78.241.63
1710.78.241.64/3010.78.241.65 – 10.78.241.6610.78.241.67
1810.78.241.68/3010.78.241.69 – 10.78.241.7010.78.241.71
1910.78.241.72/3010.78.241.73 – 10.78.241.7410.78.241.75
2010.78.241.76/3010.78.241.77 – 10.78.241.7810.78.241.79
2110.78.241.80/3010.78.241.81 – 10.78.241.8210.78.241.83
2210.78.241.84/3010.78.241.85 – 10.78.241.8610.78.241.87
2310.78.241.88/3010.78.241.89 – 10.78.241.9010.78.241.91
2410.78.241.92/3010.78.241.93 – 10.78.241.9410.78.241.95
2510.78.241.96/3010.78.241.97 – 10.78.241.9810.78.241.99
2610.78.241.100/3010.78.241.101 – 10.78.241.10210.78.241.103
2710.78.241.104/3010.78.241.105 – 10.78.241.10610.78.241.107
2810.78.241.108/3010.78.241.109 – 10.78.241.11010.78.241.111
2910.78.241.112/3010.78.241.113 – 10.78.241.11410.78.241.115
3010.78.241.116/3010.78.241.117 – 10.78.241.11810.78.241.119
3110.78.241.120/3010.78.241.121 – 10.78.241.12210.78.241.123
3210.78.241.124/3010.78.241.125 – 10.78.241.12610.78.241.127
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /25
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.1281281261
/26255.255.255.19264622 split →
/27255.255.255.22432304 split →
/28255.255.255.24016148 split →
/29255.255.255.2488616 split →
/30255.255.255.2524232 split →
/31255.255.255.2542264 split →
/32255.255.255.25511128 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →