ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.228.0/22
network10.78.228.0/22
broadcast10.78.231.255
first host10.78.228.1
last host10.78.231.254
subnet mask255.255.252.0
wildcard0.0.3.255
addresses1,024
usable hosts1,022
classA
ipcalc 10.78.228.0/22
address00001010.01001110.11100100.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000
network00001010.01001110.11100100.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.11100111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4ee400
decimal172942336
reverse dns0.228.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:e400

/22 split into /27 · 32 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.78.228.0/2710.78.228.1 – 10.78.228.3010.78.228.31
210.78.228.32/2710.78.228.33 – 10.78.228.6210.78.228.63
310.78.228.64/2710.78.228.65 – 10.78.228.9410.78.228.95
410.78.228.96/2710.78.228.97 – 10.78.228.12610.78.228.127
510.78.228.128/2710.78.228.129 – 10.78.228.15810.78.228.159
610.78.228.160/2710.78.228.161 – 10.78.228.19010.78.228.191
710.78.228.192/2710.78.228.193 – 10.78.228.22210.78.228.223
810.78.228.224/2710.78.228.225 – 10.78.228.25410.78.228.255
910.78.229.0/2710.78.229.1 – 10.78.229.3010.78.229.31
1010.78.229.32/2710.78.229.33 – 10.78.229.6210.78.229.63
1110.78.229.64/2710.78.229.65 – 10.78.229.9410.78.229.95
1210.78.229.96/2710.78.229.97 – 10.78.229.12610.78.229.127
1310.78.229.128/2710.78.229.129 – 10.78.229.15810.78.229.159
1410.78.229.160/2710.78.229.161 – 10.78.229.19010.78.229.191
1510.78.229.192/2710.78.229.193 – 10.78.229.22210.78.229.223
1610.78.229.224/2710.78.229.225 – 10.78.229.25410.78.229.255
1710.78.230.0/2710.78.230.1 – 10.78.230.3010.78.230.31
1810.78.230.32/2710.78.230.33 – 10.78.230.6210.78.230.63
1910.78.230.64/2710.78.230.65 – 10.78.230.9410.78.230.95
2010.78.230.96/2710.78.230.97 – 10.78.230.12610.78.230.127
2110.78.230.128/2710.78.230.129 – 10.78.230.15810.78.230.159
2210.78.230.160/2710.78.230.161 – 10.78.230.19010.78.230.191
2310.78.230.192/2710.78.230.193 – 10.78.230.22210.78.230.223
2410.78.230.224/2710.78.230.225 – 10.78.230.25410.78.230.255
2510.78.231.0/2710.78.231.1 – 10.78.231.3010.78.231.31
2610.78.231.32/2710.78.231.33 – 10.78.231.6210.78.231.63
2710.78.231.64/2710.78.231.65 – 10.78.231.9410.78.231.95
2810.78.231.96/2710.78.231.97 – 10.78.231.12610.78.231.127
2910.78.231.128/2710.78.231.129 – 10.78.231.15810.78.231.159
3010.78.231.160/2710.78.231.161 – 10.78.231.19010.78.231.191
3110.78.231.192/2710.78.231.193 – 10.78.231.22210.78.231.223
3210.78.231.224/2710.78.231.225 – 10.78.231.25410.78.231.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /22
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,0221
/23255.255.254.05125102 split →
/24255.255.255.02562544 split →
/25255.255.255.1281281268 split →
/26255.255.255.192646216 split →
/27255.255.255.224323032 split →
/28255.255.255.240161464 split →
/29255.255.255.24886128 split →
/30255.255.255.25242256 split →
/31255.255.255.25422512 split →
/32255.255.255.255111,024 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →