IPv4 Subnet Calculator
Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.172.0/22
network10.78.172.0/22
broadcast10.78.175.255
first host10.78.172.1
last host10.78.175.254
subnet mask255.255.252.0
wildcard0.0.3.255
addresses1,024
usable hosts1,022
classA
ipcalc 10.78.172.0/22
address00001010.01001110.10101100.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000
network00001010.01001110.10101100.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.10101111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4eac00
decimal172928000
reverse dns0.172.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:ac00
/22 split into /27 · 32 subnets
close ×| # | network | host range | broadcast |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.78.172.0/27 | 10.78.172.1 – 10.78.172.30 | 10.78.172.31 |
| 2 | 10.78.172.32/27 | 10.78.172.33 – 10.78.172.62 | 10.78.172.63 |
| 3 | 10.78.172.64/27 | 10.78.172.65 – 10.78.172.94 | 10.78.172.95 |
| 4 | 10.78.172.96/27 | 10.78.172.97 – 10.78.172.126 | 10.78.172.127 |
| 5 | 10.78.172.128/27 | 10.78.172.129 – 10.78.172.158 | 10.78.172.159 |
| 6 | 10.78.172.160/27 | 10.78.172.161 – 10.78.172.190 | 10.78.172.191 |
| 7 | 10.78.172.192/27 | 10.78.172.193 – 10.78.172.222 | 10.78.172.223 |
| 8 | 10.78.172.224/27 | 10.78.172.225 – 10.78.172.254 | 10.78.172.255 |
| 9 | 10.78.173.0/27 | 10.78.173.1 – 10.78.173.30 | 10.78.173.31 |
| 10 | 10.78.173.32/27 | 10.78.173.33 – 10.78.173.62 | 10.78.173.63 |
| 11 | 10.78.173.64/27 | 10.78.173.65 – 10.78.173.94 | 10.78.173.95 |
| 12 | 10.78.173.96/27 | 10.78.173.97 – 10.78.173.126 | 10.78.173.127 |
| 13 | 10.78.173.128/27 | 10.78.173.129 – 10.78.173.158 | 10.78.173.159 |
| 14 | 10.78.173.160/27 | 10.78.173.161 – 10.78.173.190 | 10.78.173.191 |
| 15 | 10.78.173.192/27 | 10.78.173.193 – 10.78.173.222 | 10.78.173.223 |
| 16 | 10.78.173.224/27 | 10.78.173.225 – 10.78.173.254 | 10.78.173.255 |
| 17 | 10.78.174.0/27 | 10.78.174.1 – 10.78.174.30 | 10.78.174.31 |
| 18 | 10.78.174.32/27 | 10.78.174.33 – 10.78.174.62 | 10.78.174.63 |
| 19 | 10.78.174.64/27 | 10.78.174.65 – 10.78.174.94 | 10.78.174.95 |
| 20 | 10.78.174.96/27 | 10.78.174.97 – 10.78.174.126 | 10.78.174.127 |
| 21 | 10.78.174.128/27 | 10.78.174.129 – 10.78.174.158 | 10.78.174.159 |
| 22 | 10.78.174.160/27 | 10.78.174.161 – 10.78.174.190 | 10.78.174.191 |
| 23 | 10.78.174.192/27 | 10.78.174.193 – 10.78.174.222 | 10.78.174.223 |
| 24 | 10.78.174.224/27 | 10.78.174.225 – 10.78.174.254 | 10.78.174.255 |
| 25 | 10.78.175.0/27 | 10.78.175.1 – 10.78.175.30 | 10.78.175.31 |
| 26 | 10.78.175.32/27 | 10.78.175.33 – 10.78.175.62 | 10.78.175.63 |
| 27 | 10.78.175.64/27 | 10.78.175.65 – 10.78.175.94 | 10.78.175.95 |
| 28 | 10.78.175.96/27 | 10.78.175.97 – 10.78.175.126 | 10.78.175.127 |
| 29 | 10.78.175.128/27 | 10.78.175.129 – 10.78.175.158 | 10.78.175.159 |
| 30 | 10.78.175.160/27 | 10.78.175.161 – 10.78.175.190 | 10.78.175.191 |
| 31 | 10.78.175.192/27 | 10.78.175.193 – 10.78.175.222 | 10.78.175.223 |
| 32 | 10.78.175.224/27 | 10.78.175.225 – 10.78.175.254 | 10.78.175.255 |
01 / table
IPv4 CIDR prefix table.
Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.
| prefix | subnet mask | addresses | hosts | in your /22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| /0 | 0.0.0.0 | 4,294,967,296 | 4,294,967,294 | - |
| /1 | 128.0.0.0 | 2,147,483,648 | 2,147,483,646 | - |
| /2 | 192.0.0.0 | 1,073,741,824 | 1,073,741,822 | - |
| /3 | 224.0.0.0 | 536,870,912 | 536,870,910 | - |
| /4 | 240.0.0.0 | 268,435,456 | 268,435,454 | - |
| /5 | 248.0.0.0 | 134,217,728 | 134,217,726 | - |
| /6 | 252.0.0.0 | 67,108,864 | 67,108,862 | - |
| /7 | 254.0.0.0 | 33,554,432 | 33,554,430 | - |
| /8 | 255.0.0.0 | 16,777,216 | 16,777,214 | - |
| /9 | 255.128.0.0 | 8,388,608 | 8,388,606 | - |
| /10 | 255.192.0.0 | 4,194,304 | 4,194,302 | - |
| /11 | 255.224.0.0 | 2,097,152 | 2,097,150 | - |
| /12 | 255.240.0.0 | 1,048,576 | 1,048,574 | - |
| /13 | 255.248.0.0 | 524,288 | 524,286 | - |
| /14 | 255.252.0.0 | 262,144 | 262,142 | - |
| /15 | 255.254.0.0 | 131,072 | 131,070 | - |
| /16 | 255.255.0.0 | 65,536 | 65,534 | - |
| /17 | 255.255.128.0 | 32,768 | 32,766 | - |
| /18 | 255.255.192.0 | 16,384 | 16,382 | - |
| /19 | 255.255.224.0 | 8,192 | 8,190 | - |
| /20 | 255.255.240.0 | 4,096 | 4,094 | - |
| /21 | 255.255.248.0 | 2,048 | 2,046 | - |
| /22 | 255.255.252.0 | 1,024 | 1,022 | 1 |
| /23 | 255.255.254.0 | 512 | 510 | 2 split → |
| /24 | 255.255.255.0 | 256 | 254 | 4 split → |
| /25 | 255.255.255.128 | 128 | 126 | 8 split → |
| /26 | 255.255.255.192 | 64 | 62 | 16 split → |
| /27 | 255.255.255.224 | 32 | 30 | 32 split → |
| /28 | 255.255.255.240 | 16 | 14 | 64 split → |
| /29 | 255.255.255.248 | 8 | 6 | 128 split → |
| /30 | 255.255.255.252 | 4 | 2 | 256 split → |
| /31 | 255.255.255.254 | 2 | 2 | 512 split → |
| /32 | 255.255.255.255 | 1 | 1 | 1,024 split → |
02 / faq
About this calculator.
How do I use this subnet calculator?
▼
Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.
Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?
▼
The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.
Can I use it from a terminal?
▼
Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.