IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

Try:192.168.1.10/24 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.5.4/20 203.0.113.9/29

IPv6 calculator →

private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.161.0/24

network10.78.161.0/24

broadcast10.78.161.255

first host10.78.161.1

last host10.78.161.254

subnet mask255.255.255.0

wildcard0.0.0.255

addresses256

usable hosts254

classA

ipcalc 10.78.161.0/24

address00001010.01001110.10100001.00000000

subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000

network00001010.01001110.10100001.00000000

broadcast00001010.01001110.10100001.11111111

green = network part, grey = host part

hex0x0a4ea100

decimal172925184

reverse dns0.161.78.10.in-addr.arpa

ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:a100

/24 split into /31 · 128 subnets

close ×

#	network	host range	broadcast
1	10.78.161.0/31	10.78.161.0 – 10.78.161.1	10.78.161.1
2	10.78.161.2/31	10.78.161.2 – 10.78.161.3	10.78.161.3
3	10.78.161.4/31	10.78.161.4 – 10.78.161.5	10.78.161.5
4	10.78.161.6/31	10.78.161.6 – 10.78.161.7	10.78.161.7
5	10.78.161.8/31	10.78.161.8 – 10.78.161.9	10.78.161.9
6	10.78.161.10/31	10.78.161.10 – 10.78.161.11	10.78.161.11
7	10.78.161.12/31	10.78.161.12 – 10.78.161.13	10.78.161.13
8	10.78.161.14/31	10.78.161.14 – 10.78.161.15	10.78.161.15
9	10.78.161.16/31	10.78.161.16 – 10.78.161.17	10.78.161.17
10	10.78.161.18/31	10.78.161.18 – 10.78.161.19	10.78.161.19
11	10.78.161.20/31	10.78.161.20 – 10.78.161.21	10.78.161.21
12	10.78.161.22/31	10.78.161.22 – 10.78.161.23	10.78.161.23
13	10.78.161.24/31	10.78.161.24 – 10.78.161.25	10.78.161.25
14	10.78.161.26/31	10.78.161.26 – 10.78.161.27	10.78.161.27
15	10.78.161.28/31	10.78.161.28 – 10.78.161.29	10.78.161.29
16	10.78.161.30/31	10.78.161.30 – 10.78.161.31	10.78.161.31
17	10.78.161.32/31	10.78.161.32 – 10.78.161.33	10.78.161.33
18	10.78.161.34/31	10.78.161.34 – 10.78.161.35	10.78.161.35
19	10.78.161.36/31	10.78.161.36 – 10.78.161.37	10.78.161.37
20	10.78.161.38/31	10.78.161.38 – 10.78.161.39	10.78.161.39
21	10.78.161.40/31	10.78.161.40 – 10.78.161.41	10.78.161.41
22	10.78.161.42/31	10.78.161.42 – 10.78.161.43	10.78.161.43
23	10.78.161.44/31	10.78.161.44 – 10.78.161.45	10.78.161.45
24	10.78.161.46/31	10.78.161.46 – 10.78.161.47	10.78.161.47
25	10.78.161.48/31	10.78.161.48 – 10.78.161.49	10.78.161.49
26	10.78.161.50/31	10.78.161.50 – 10.78.161.51	10.78.161.51
27	10.78.161.52/31	10.78.161.52 – 10.78.161.53	10.78.161.53
28	10.78.161.54/31	10.78.161.54 – 10.78.161.55	10.78.161.55
29	10.78.161.56/31	10.78.161.56 – 10.78.161.57	10.78.161.57
30	10.78.161.58/31	10.78.161.58 – 10.78.161.59	10.78.161.59
31	10.78.161.60/31	10.78.161.60 – 10.78.161.61	10.78.161.61
32	10.78.161.62/31	10.78.161.62 – 10.78.161.63	10.78.161.63
33	10.78.161.64/31	10.78.161.64 – 10.78.161.65	10.78.161.65
34	10.78.161.66/31	10.78.161.66 – 10.78.161.67	10.78.161.67
35	10.78.161.68/31	10.78.161.68 – 10.78.161.69	10.78.161.69
36	10.78.161.70/31	10.78.161.70 – 10.78.161.71	10.78.161.71
37	10.78.161.72/31	10.78.161.72 – 10.78.161.73	10.78.161.73
38	10.78.161.74/31	10.78.161.74 – 10.78.161.75	10.78.161.75
39	10.78.161.76/31	10.78.161.76 – 10.78.161.77	10.78.161.77
40	10.78.161.78/31	10.78.161.78 – 10.78.161.79	10.78.161.79
41	10.78.161.80/31	10.78.161.80 – 10.78.161.81	10.78.161.81
42	10.78.161.82/31	10.78.161.82 – 10.78.161.83	10.78.161.83
43	10.78.161.84/31	10.78.161.84 – 10.78.161.85	10.78.161.85
44	10.78.161.86/31	10.78.161.86 – 10.78.161.87	10.78.161.87
45	10.78.161.88/31	10.78.161.88 – 10.78.161.89	10.78.161.89
46	10.78.161.90/31	10.78.161.90 – 10.78.161.91	10.78.161.91
47	10.78.161.92/31	10.78.161.92 – 10.78.161.93	10.78.161.93
48	10.78.161.94/31	10.78.161.94 – 10.78.161.95	10.78.161.95
49	10.78.161.96/31	10.78.161.96 – 10.78.161.97	10.78.161.97
50	10.78.161.98/31	10.78.161.98 – 10.78.161.99	10.78.161.99
51	10.78.161.100/31	10.78.161.100 – 10.78.161.101	10.78.161.101
52	10.78.161.102/31	10.78.161.102 – 10.78.161.103	10.78.161.103
53	10.78.161.104/31	10.78.161.104 – 10.78.161.105	10.78.161.105
54	10.78.161.106/31	10.78.161.106 – 10.78.161.107	10.78.161.107
55	10.78.161.108/31	10.78.161.108 – 10.78.161.109	10.78.161.109
56	10.78.161.110/31	10.78.161.110 – 10.78.161.111	10.78.161.111
57	10.78.161.112/31	10.78.161.112 – 10.78.161.113	10.78.161.113
58	10.78.161.114/31	10.78.161.114 – 10.78.161.115	10.78.161.115
59	10.78.161.116/31	10.78.161.116 – 10.78.161.117	10.78.161.117
60	10.78.161.118/31	10.78.161.118 – 10.78.161.119	10.78.161.119
61	10.78.161.120/31	10.78.161.120 – 10.78.161.121	10.78.161.121
62	10.78.161.122/31	10.78.161.122 – 10.78.161.123	10.78.161.123
63	10.78.161.124/31	10.78.161.124 – 10.78.161.125	10.78.161.125
64	10.78.161.126/31	10.78.161.126 – 10.78.161.127	10.78.161.127
65	10.78.161.128/31	10.78.161.128 – 10.78.161.129	10.78.161.129
66	10.78.161.130/31	10.78.161.130 – 10.78.161.131	10.78.161.131
67	10.78.161.132/31	10.78.161.132 – 10.78.161.133	10.78.161.133
68	10.78.161.134/31	10.78.161.134 – 10.78.161.135	10.78.161.135
69	10.78.161.136/31	10.78.161.136 – 10.78.161.137	10.78.161.137
70	10.78.161.138/31	10.78.161.138 – 10.78.161.139	10.78.161.139
71	10.78.161.140/31	10.78.161.140 – 10.78.161.141	10.78.161.141
72	10.78.161.142/31	10.78.161.142 – 10.78.161.143	10.78.161.143
73	10.78.161.144/31	10.78.161.144 – 10.78.161.145	10.78.161.145
74	10.78.161.146/31	10.78.161.146 – 10.78.161.147	10.78.161.147
75	10.78.161.148/31	10.78.161.148 – 10.78.161.149	10.78.161.149
76	10.78.161.150/31	10.78.161.150 – 10.78.161.151	10.78.161.151
77	10.78.161.152/31	10.78.161.152 – 10.78.161.153	10.78.161.153
78	10.78.161.154/31	10.78.161.154 – 10.78.161.155	10.78.161.155
79	10.78.161.156/31	10.78.161.156 – 10.78.161.157	10.78.161.157
80	10.78.161.158/31	10.78.161.158 – 10.78.161.159	10.78.161.159
81	10.78.161.160/31	10.78.161.160 – 10.78.161.161	10.78.161.161
82	10.78.161.162/31	10.78.161.162 – 10.78.161.163	10.78.161.163
83	10.78.161.164/31	10.78.161.164 – 10.78.161.165	10.78.161.165
84	10.78.161.166/31	10.78.161.166 – 10.78.161.167	10.78.161.167
85	10.78.161.168/31	10.78.161.168 – 10.78.161.169	10.78.161.169
86	10.78.161.170/31	10.78.161.170 – 10.78.161.171	10.78.161.171
87	10.78.161.172/31	10.78.161.172 – 10.78.161.173	10.78.161.173
88	10.78.161.174/31	10.78.161.174 – 10.78.161.175	10.78.161.175
89	10.78.161.176/31	10.78.161.176 – 10.78.161.177	10.78.161.177
90	10.78.161.178/31	10.78.161.178 – 10.78.161.179	10.78.161.179
91	10.78.161.180/31	10.78.161.180 – 10.78.161.181	10.78.161.181
92	10.78.161.182/31	10.78.161.182 – 10.78.161.183	10.78.161.183
93	10.78.161.184/31	10.78.161.184 – 10.78.161.185	10.78.161.185
94	10.78.161.186/31	10.78.161.186 – 10.78.161.187	10.78.161.187
95	10.78.161.188/31	10.78.161.188 – 10.78.161.189	10.78.161.189
96	10.78.161.190/31	10.78.161.190 – 10.78.161.191	10.78.161.191
97	10.78.161.192/31	10.78.161.192 – 10.78.161.193	10.78.161.193
98	10.78.161.194/31	10.78.161.194 – 10.78.161.195	10.78.161.195
99	10.78.161.196/31	10.78.161.196 – 10.78.161.197	10.78.161.197
100	10.78.161.198/31	10.78.161.198 – 10.78.161.199	10.78.161.199
101	10.78.161.200/31	10.78.161.200 – 10.78.161.201	10.78.161.201
102	10.78.161.202/31	10.78.161.202 – 10.78.161.203	10.78.161.203
103	10.78.161.204/31	10.78.161.204 – 10.78.161.205	10.78.161.205
104	10.78.161.206/31	10.78.161.206 – 10.78.161.207	10.78.161.207
105	10.78.161.208/31	10.78.161.208 – 10.78.161.209	10.78.161.209
106	10.78.161.210/31	10.78.161.210 – 10.78.161.211	10.78.161.211
107	10.78.161.212/31	10.78.161.212 – 10.78.161.213	10.78.161.213
108	10.78.161.214/31	10.78.161.214 – 10.78.161.215	10.78.161.215
109	10.78.161.216/31	10.78.161.216 – 10.78.161.217	10.78.161.217
110	10.78.161.218/31	10.78.161.218 – 10.78.161.219	10.78.161.219
111	10.78.161.220/31	10.78.161.220 – 10.78.161.221	10.78.161.221
112	10.78.161.222/31	10.78.161.222 – 10.78.161.223	10.78.161.223
113	10.78.161.224/31	10.78.161.224 – 10.78.161.225	10.78.161.225
114	10.78.161.226/31	10.78.161.226 – 10.78.161.227	10.78.161.227
115	10.78.161.228/31	10.78.161.228 – 10.78.161.229	10.78.161.229
116	10.78.161.230/31	10.78.161.230 – 10.78.161.231	10.78.161.231
117	10.78.161.232/31	10.78.161.232 – 10.78.161.233	10.78.161.233
118	10.78.161.234/31	10.78.161.234 – 10.78.161.235	10.78.161.235
119	10.78.161.236/31	10.78.161.236 – 10.78.161.237	10.78.161.237
120	10.78.161.238/31	10.78.161.238 – 10.78.161.239	10.78.161.239
121	10.78.161.240/31	10.78.161.240 – 10.78.161.241	10.78.161.241
122	10.78.161.242/31	10.78.161.242 – 10.78.161.243	10.78.161.243
123	10.78.161.244/31	10.78.161.244 – 10.78.161.245	10.78.161.245
124	10.78.161.246/31	10.78.161.246 – 10.78.161.247	10.78.161.247
125	10.78.161.248/31	10.78.161.248 – 10.78.161.249	10.78.161.249
126	10.78.161.250/31	10.78.161.250 – 10.78.161.251	10.78.161.251
127	10.78.161.252/31	10.78.161.252 – 10.78.161.253	10.78.161.253
128	10.78.161.254/31	10.78.161.254 – 10.78.161.255	10.78.161.255

01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefix	subnet mask	addresses	hosts	in your /24
/0	0.0.0.0	4,294,967,296	4,294,967,294	-
/1	128.0.0.0	2,147,483,648	2,147,483,646	-
/2	192.0.0.0	1,073,741,824	1,073,741,822	-
/3	224.0.0.0	536,870,912	536,870,910	-
/4	240.0.0.0	268,435,456	268,435,454	-
/5	248.0.0.0	134,217,728	134,217,726	-
/6	252.0.0.0	67,108,864	67,108,862	-
/7	254.0.0.0	33,554,432	33,554,430	-
/8	255.0.0.0	16,777,216	16,777,214	-
/9	255.128.0.0	8,388,608	8,388,606	-
/10	255.192.0.0	4,194,304	4,194,302	-
/11	255.224.0.0	2,097,152	2,097,150	-
/12	255.240.0.0	1,048,576	1,048,574	-
/13	255.248.0.0	524,288	524,286	-
/14	255.252.0.0	262,144	262,142	-
/15	255.254.0.0	131,072	131,070	-
/16	255.255.0.0	65,536	65,534	-
/17	255.255.128.0	32,768	32,766	-
/18	255.255.192.0	16,384	16,382	-
/19	255.255.224.0	8,192	8,190	-
/20	255.255.240.0	4,096	4,094	-
/21	255.255.248.0	2,048	2,046	-
/22	255.255.252.0	1,024	1,022	-
/23	255.255.254.0	512	510	-
/24	255.255.255.0	256	254	1
/25	255.255.255.128	128	126	2 split →
/26	255.255.255.192	64	62	4 split →
/27	255.255.255.224	32	30	8 split →
/28	255.255.255.240	16	14	16 split →
/29	255.255.255.248	8	6	32 split →
/30	255.255.255.252	4	2	64 split →
/31	255.255.255.254	2	2	128 split →
/32	255.255.255.255	1	1	256 split →

02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →