ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.12.0/24
network10.78.12.0/24
broadcast10.78.12.255
first host10.78.12.1
last host10.78.12.254
subnet mask255.255.255.0
wildcard0.0.0.255
addresses256
usable hosts254
classA
ipcalc 10.78.12.0/24
address00001010.01001110.00001100.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
network00001010.01001110.00001100.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.00001100.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4e0c00
decimal172887040
reverse dns0.12.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:c00

/24 split into /30 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.78.12.0/3010.78.12.1 – 10.78.12.210.78.12.3
210.78.12.4/3010.78.12.5 – 10.78.12.610.78.12.7
310.78.12.8/3010.78.12.9 – 10.78.12.1010.78.12.11
410.78.12.12/3010.78.12.13 – 10.78.12.1410.78.12.15
510.78.12.16/3010.78.12.17 – 10.78.12.1810.78.12.19
610.78.12.20/3010.78.12.21 – 10.78.12.2210.78.12.23
710.78.12.24/3010.78.12.25 – 10.78.12.2610.78.12.27
810.78.12.28/3010.78.12.29 – 10.78.12.3010.78.12.31
910.78.12.32/3010.78.12.33 – 10.78.12.3410.78.12.35
1010.78.12.36/3010.78.12.37 – 10.78.12.3810.78.12.39
1110.78.12.40/3010.78.12.41 – 10.78.12.4210.78.12.43
1210.78.12.44/3010.78.12.45 – 10.78.12.4610.78.12.47
1310.78.12.48/3010.78.12.49 – 10.78.12.5010.78.12.51
1410.78.12.52/3010.78.12.53 – 10.78.12.5410.78.12.55
1510.78.12.56/3010.78.12.57 – 10.78.12.5810.78.12.59
1610.78.12.60/3010.78.12.61 – 10.78.12.6210.78.12.63
1710.78.12.64/3010.78.12.65 – 10.78.12.6610.78.12.67
1810.78.12.68/3010.78.12.69 – 10.78.12.7010.78.12.71
1910.78.12.72/3010.78.12.73 – 10.78.12.7410.78.12.75
2010.78.12.76/3010.78.12.77 – 10.78.12.7810.78.12.79
2110.78.12.80/3010.78.12.81 – 10.78.12.8210.78.12.83
2210.78.12.84/3010.78.12.85 – 10.78.12.8610.78.12.87
2310.78.12.88/3010.78.12.89 – 10.78.12.9010.78.12.91
2410.78.12.92/3010.78.12.93 – 10.78.12.9410.78.12.95
2510.78.12.96/3010.78.12.97 – 10.78.12.9810.78.12.99
2610.78.12.100/3010.78.12.101 – 10.78.12.10210.78.12.103
2710.78.12.104/3010.78.12.105 – 10.78.12.10610.78.12.107
2810.78.12.108/3010.78.12.109 – 10.78.12.11010.78.12.111
2910.78.12.112/3010.78.12.113 – 10.78.12.11410.78.12.115
3010.78.12.116/3010.78.12.117 – 10.78.12.11810.78.12.119
3110.78.12.120/3010.78.12.121 – 10.78.12.12210.78.12.123
3210.78.12.124/3010.78.12.125 – 10.78.12.12610.78.12.127
3310.78.12.128/3010.78.12.129 – 10.78.12.13010.78.12.131
3410.78.12.132/3010.78.12.133 – 10.78.12.13410.78.12.135
3510.78.12.136/3010.78.12.137 – 10.78.12.13810.78.12.139
3610.78.12.140/3010.78.12.141 – 10.78.12.14210.78.12.143
3710.78.12.144/3010.78.12.145 – 10.78.12.14610.78.12.147
3810.78.12.148/3010.78.12.149 – 10.78.12.15010.78.12.151
3910.78.12.152/3010.78.12.153 – 10.78.12.15410.78.12.155
4010.78.12.156/3010.78.12.157 – 10.78.12.15810.78.12.159
4110.78.12.160/3010.78.12.161 – 10.78.12.16210.78.12.163
4210.78.12.164/3010.78.12.165 – 10.78.12.16610.78.12.167
4310.78.12.168/3010.78.12.169 – 10.78.12.17010.78.12.171
4410.78.12.172/3010.78.12.173 – 10.78.12.17410.78.12.175
4510.78.12.176/3010.78.12.177 – 10.78.12.17810.78.12.179
4610.78.12.180/3010.78.12.181 – 10.78.12.18210.78.12.183
4710.78.12.184/3010.78.12.185 – 10.78.12.18610.78.12.187
4810.78.12.188/3010.78.12.189 – 10.78.12.19010.78.12.191
4910.78.12.192/3010.78.12.193 – 10.78.12.19410.78.12.195
5010.78.12.196/3010.78.12.197 – 10.78.12.19810.78.12.199
5110.78.12.200/3010.78.12.201 – 10.78.12.20210.78.12.203
5210.78.12.204/3010.78.12.205 – 10.78.12.20610.78.12.207
5310.78.12.208/3010.78.12.209 – 10.78.12.21010.78.12.211
5410.78.12.212/3010.78.12.213 – 10.78.12.21410.78.12.215
5510.78.12.216/3010.78.12.217 – 10.78.12.21810.78.12.219
5610.78.12.220/3010.78.12.221 – 10.78.12.22210.78.12.223
5710.78.12.224/3010.78.12.225 – 10.78.12.22610.78.12.227
5810.78.12.228/3010.78.12.229 – 10.78.12.23010.78.12.231
5910.78.12.232/3010.78.12.233 – 10.78.12.23410.78.12.235
6010.78.12.236/3010.78.12.237 – 10.78.12.23810.78.12.239
6110.78.12.240/3010.78.12.241 – 10.78.12.24210.78.12.243
6210.78.12.244/3010.78.12.245 – 10.78.12.24610.78.12.247
6310.78.12.248/3010.78.12.249 – 10.78.12.25010.78.12.251
6410.78.12.252/3010.78.12.253 – 10.78.12.25410.78.12.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /24
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.02562541
/25255.255.255.1281281262 split →
/26255.255.255.19264624 split →
/27255.255.255.22432308 split →
/28255.255.255.240161416 split →
/29255.255.255.2488632 split →
/30255.255.255.2524264 split →
/31255.255.255.25422128 split →
/32255.255.255.25511256 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →