ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
Try:192.168.1.10/2410.0.0.0/8172.16.5.4/20203.0.113.9/29
IPv6 calculator →
private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.110.0/23
network10.78.110.0/23
broadcast10.78.111.255
first host10.78.110.1
last host10.78.111.254
subnet mask255.255.254.0
wildcard0.0.1.255
addresses512
usable hosts510
classA
ipcalc 10.78.110.0/23
address00001010.01001110.01101110.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000
network00001010.01001110.01101110.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001110.01101111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4e6e00
decimal172912128
reverse dns0.110.78.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:6e00

/23 split into /28 · 32 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.78.110.0/2810.78.110.1 – 10.78.110.1410.78.110.15
210.78.110.16/2810.78.110.17 – 10.78.110.3010.78.110.31
310.78.110.32/2810.78.110.33 – 10.78.110.4610.78.110.47
410.78.110.48/2810.78.110.49 – 10.78.110.6210.78.110.63
510.78.110.64/2810.78.110.65 – 10.78.110.7810.78.110.79
610.78.110.80/2810.78.110.81 – 10.78.110.9410.78.110.95
710.78.110.96/2810.78.110.97 – 10.78.110.11010.78.110.111
810.78.110.112/2810.78.110.113 – 10.78.110.12610.78.110.127
910.78.110.128/2810.78.110.129 – 10.78.110.14210.78.110.143
1010.78.110.144/2810.78.110.145 – 10.78.110.15810.78.110.159
1110.78.110.160/2810.78.110.161 – 10.78.110.17410.78.110.175
1210.78.110.176/2810.78.110.177 – 10.78.110.19010.78.110.191
1310.78.110.192/2810.78.110.193 – 10.78.110.20610.78.110.207
1410.78.110.208/2810.78.110.209 – 10.78.110.22210.78.110.223
1510.78.110.224/2810.78.110.225 – 10.78.110.23810.78.110.239
1610.78.110.240/2810.78.110.241 – 10.78.110.25410.78.110.255
1710.78.111.0/2810.78.111.1 – 10.78.111.1410.78.111.15
1810.78.111.16/2810.78.111.17 – 10.78.111.3010.78.111.31
1910.78.111.32/2810.78.111.33 – 10.78.111.4610.78.111.47
2010.78.111.48/2810.78.111.49 – 10.78.111.6210.78.111.63
2110.78.111.64/2810.78.111.65 – 10.78.111.7810.78.111.79
2210.78.111.80/2810.78.111.81 – 10.78.111.9410.78.111.95
2310.78.111.96/2810.78.111.97 – 10.78.111.11010.78.111.111
2410.78.111.112/2810.78.111.113 – 10.78.111.12610.78.111.127
2510.78.111.128/2810.78.111.129 – 10.78.111.14210.78.111.143
2610.78.111.144/2810.78.111.145 – 10.78.111.15810.78.111.159
2710.78.111.160/2810.78.111.161 – 10.78.111.17410.78.111.175
2810.78.111.176/2810.78.111.177 – 10.78.111.19010.78.111.191
2910.78.111.192/2810.78.111.193 – 10.78.111.20610.78.111.207
3010.78.111.208/2810.78.111.209 – 10.78.111.22210.78.111.223
3110.78.111.224/2810.78.111.225 – 10.78.111.23810.78.111.239
3210.78.111.240/2810.78.111.241 – 10.78.111.25410.78.111.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /23
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.05125101
/24255.255.255.02562542 split →
/25255.255.255.1281281264 split →
/26255.255.255.19264628 split →
/27255.255.255.224323016 split →
/28255.255.255.240161432 split →
/29255.255.255.2488664 split →
/30255.255.255.25242128 split →
/31255.255.255.25422256 split →
/32255.255.255.25511512 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →