IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

Try:192.168.1.10/24 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.5.4/20 203.0.113.9/29

IPv6 calculator →

private IP (RFC 1918)10.78.0.0/16

network10.78.0.0/16

broadcast10.78.255.255

first host10.78.0.1

last host10.78.255.254

subnet mask255.255.0.0

wildcard0.0.255.255

addresses65,536

usable hosts65,534

classA

ipcalc 10.78.0.0/16

address00001010.01001110.00000000.00000000

subnet mask11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000

network00001010.01001110.00000000.00000000

broadcast00001010.01001110.11111111.11111111

green = network part, grey = host part

hex0x0a4e0000

decimal172883968

reverse dns0.0.78.10.in-addr.arpa

ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4e:0

/16 split into /23 · 128 subnets

close ×

#	network	host range	broadcast
1	10.78.0.0/23	10.78.0.1 – 10.78.1.254	10.78.1.255
2	10.78.2.0/23	10.78.2.1 – 10.78.3.254	10.78.3.255
3	10.78.4.0/23	10.78.4.1 – 10.78.5.254	10.78.5.255
4	10.78.6.0/23	10.78.6.1 – 10.78.7.254	10.78.7.255
5	10.78.8.0/23	10.78.8.1 – 10.78.9.254	10.78.9.255
6	10.78.10.0/23	10.78.10.1 – 10.78.11.254	10.78.11.255
7	10.78.12.0/23	10.78.12.1 – 10.78.13.254	10.78.13.255
8	10.78.14.0/23	10.78.14.1 – 10.78.15.254	10.78.15.255
9	10.78.16.0/23	10.78.16.1 – 10.78.17.254	10.78.17.255
10	10.78.18.0/23	10.78.18.1 – 10.78.19.254	10.78.19.255
11	10.78.20.0/23	10.78.20.1 – 10.78.21.254	10.78.21.255
12	10.78.22.0/23	10.78.22.1 – 10.78.23.254	10.78.23.255
13	10.78.24.0/23	10.78.24.1 – 10.78.25.254	10.78.25.255
14	10.78.26.0/23	10.78.26.1 – 10.78.27.254	10.78.27.255
15	10.78.28.0/23	10.78.28.1 – 10.78.29.254	10.78.29.255
16	10.78.30.0/23	10.78.30.1 – 10.78.31.254	10.78.31.255
17	10.78.32.0/23	10.78.32.1 – 10.78.33.254	10.78.33.255
18	10.78.34.0/23	10.78.34.1 – 10.78.35.254	10.78.35.255
19	10.78.36.0/23	10.78.36.1 – 10.78.37.254	10.78.37.255
20	10.78.38.0/23	10.78.38.1 – 10.78.39.254	10.78.39.255
21	10.78.40.0/23	10.78.40.1 – 10.78.41.254	10.78.41.255
22	10.78.42.0/23	10.78.42.1 – 10.78.43.254	10.78.43.255
23	10.78.44.0/23	10.78.44.1 – 10.78.45.254	10.78.45.255
24	10.78.46.0/23	10.78.46.1 – 10.78.47.254	10.78.47.255
25	10.78.48.0/23	10.78.48.1 – 10.78.49.254	10.78.49.255
26	10.78.50.0/23	10.78.50.1 – 10.78.51.254	10.78.51.255
27	10.78.52.0/23	10.78.52.1 – 10.78.53.254	10.78.53.255
28	10.78.54.0/23	10.78.54.1 – 10.78.55.254	10.78.55.255
29	10.78.56.0/23	10.78.56.1 – 10.78.57.254	10.78.57.255
30	10.78.58.0/23	10.78.58.1 – 10.78.59.254	10.78.59.255
31	10.78.60.0/23	10.78.60.1 – 10.78.61.254	10.78.61.255
32	10.78.62.0/23	10.78.62.1 – 10.78.63.254	10.78.63.255
33	10.78.64.0/23	10.78.64.1 – 10.78.65.254	10.78.65.255
34	10.78.66.0/23	10.78.66.1 – 10.78.67.254	10.78.67.255
35	10.78.68.0/23	10.78.68.1 – 10.78.69.254	10.78.69.255
36	10.78.70.0/23	10.78.70.1 – 10.78.71.254	10.78.71.255
37	10.78.72.0/23	10.78.72.1 – 10.78.73.254	10.78.73.255
38	10.78.74.0/23	10.78.74.1 – 10.78.75.254	10.78.75.255
39	10.78.76.0/23	10.78.76.1 – 10.78.77.254	10.78.77.255
40	10.78.78.0/23	10.78.78.1 – 10.78.79.254	10.78.79.255
41	10.78.80.0/23	10.78.80.1 – 10.78.81.254	10.78.81.255
42	10.78.82.0/23	10.78.82.1 – 10.78.83.254	10.78.83.255
43	10.78.84.0/23	10.78.84.1 – 10.78.85.254	10.78.85.255
44	10.78.86.0/23	10.78.86.1 – 10.78.87.254	10.78.87.255
45	10.78.88.0/23	10.78.88.1 – 10.78.89.254	10.78.89.255
46	10.78.90.0/23	10.78.90.1 – 10.78.91.254	10.78.91.255
47	10.78.92.0/23	10.78.92.1 – 10.78.93.254	10.78.93.255
48	10.78.94.0/23	10.78.94.1 – 10.78.95.254	10.78.95.255
49	10.78.96.0/23	10.78.96.1 – 10.78.97.254	10.78.97.255
50	10.78.98.0/23	10.78.98.1 – 10.78.99.254	10.78.99.255
51	10.78.100.0/23	10.78.100.1 – 10.78.101.254	10.78.101.255
52	10.78.102.0/23	10.78.102.1 – 10.78.103.254	10.78.103.255
53	10.78.104.0/23	10.78.104.1 – 10.78.105.254	10.78.105.255
54	10.78.106.0/23	10.78.106.1 – 10.78.107.254	10.78.107.255
55	10.78.108.0/23	10.78.108.1 – 10.78.109.254	10.78.109.255
56	10.78.110.0/23	10.78.110.1 – 10.78.111.254	10.78.111.255
57	10.78.112.0/23	10.78.112.1 – 10.78.113.254	10.78.113.255
58	10.78.114.0/23	10.78.114.1 – 10.78.115.254	10.78.115.255
59	10.78.116.0/23	10.78.116.1 – 10.78.117.254	10.78.117.255
60	10.78.118.0/23	10.78.118.1 – 10.78.119.254	10.78.119.255
61	10.78.120.0/23	10.78.120.1 – 10.78.121.254	10.78.121.255
62	10.78.122.0/23	10.78.122.1 – 10.78.123.254	10.78.123.255
63	10.78.124.0/23	10.78.124.1 – 10.78.125.254	10.78.125.255
64	10.78.126.0/23	10.78.126.1 – 10.78.127.254	10.78.127.255
65	10.78.128.0/23	10.78.128.1 – 10.78.129.254	10.78.129.255
66	10.78.130.0/23	10.78.130.1 – 10.78.131.254	10.78.131.255
67	10.78.132.0/23	10.78.132.1 – 10.78.133.254	10.78.133.255
68	10.78.134.0/23	10.78.134.1 – 10.78.135.254	10.78.135.255
69	10.78.136.0/23	10.78.136.1 – 10.78.137.254	10.78.137.255
70	10.78.138.0/23	10.78.138.1 – 10.78.139.254	10.78.139.255
71	10.78.140.0/23	10.78.140.1 – 10.78.141.254	10.78.141.255
72	10.78.142.0/23	10.78.142.1 – 10.78.143.254	10.78.143.255
73	10.78.144.0/23	10.78.144.1 – 10.78.145.254	10.78.145.255
74	10.78.146.0/23	10.78.146.1 – 10.78.147.254	10.78.147.255
75	10.78.148.0/23	10.78.148.1 – 10.78.149.254	10.78.149.255
76	10.78.150.0/23	10.78.150.1 – 10.78.151.254	10.78.151.255
77	10.78.152.0/23	10.78.152.1 – 10.78.153.254	10.78.153.255
78	10.78.154.0/23	10.78.154.1 – 10.78.155.254	10.78.155.255
79	10.78.156.0/23	10.78.156.1 – 10.78.157.254	10.78.157.255
80	10.78.158.0/23	10.78.158.1 – 10.78.159.254	10.78.159.255
81	10.78.160.0/23	10.78.160.1 – 10.78.161.254	10.78.161.255
82	10.78.162.0/23	10.78.162.1 – 10.78.163.254	10.78.163.255
83	10.78.164.0/23	10.78.164.1 – 10.78.165.254	10.78.165.255
84	10.78.166.0/23	10.78.166.1 – 10.78.167.254	10.78.167.255
85	10.78.168.0/23	10.78.168.1 – 10.78.169.254	10.78.169.255
86	10.78.170.0/23	10.78.170.1 – 10.78.171.254	10.78.171.255
87	10.78.172.0/23	10.78.172.1 – 10.78.173.254	10.78.173.255
88	10.78.174.0/23	10.78.174.1 – 10.78.175.254	10.78.175.255
89	10.78.176.0/23	10.78.176.1 – 10.78.177.254	10.78.177.255
90	10.78.178.0/23	10.78.178.1 – 10.78.179.254	10.78.179.255
91	10.78.180.0/23	10.78.180.1 – 10.78.181.254	10.78.181.255
92	10.78.182.0/23	10.78.182.1 – 10.78.183.254	10.78.183.255
93	10.78.184.0/23	10.78.184.1 – 10.78.185.254	10.78.185.255
94	10.78.186.0/23	10.78.186.1 – 10.78.187.254	10.78.187.255
95	10.78.188.0/23	10.78.188.1 – 10.78.189.254	10.78.189.255
96	10.78.190.0/23	10.78.190.1 – 10.78.191.254	10.78.191.255
97	10.78.192.0/23	10.78.192.1 – 10.78.193.254	10.78.193.255
98	10.78.194.0/23	10.78.194.1 – 10.78.195.254	10.78.195.255
99	10.78.196.0/23	10.78.196.1 – 10.78.197.254	10.78.197.255
100	10.78.198.0/23	10.78.198.1 – 10.78.199.254	10.78.199.255
101	10.78.200.0/23	10.78.200.1 – 10.78.201.254	10.78.201.255
102	10.78.202.0/23	10.78.202.1 – 10.78.203.254	10.78.203.255
103	10.78.204.0/23	10.78.204.1 – 10.78.205.254	10.78.205.255
104	10.78.206.0/23	10.78.206.1 – 10.78.207.254	10.78.207.255
105	10.78.208.0/23	10.78.208.1 – 10.78.209.254	10.78.209.255
106	10.78.210.0/23	10.78.210.1 – 10.78.211.254	10.78.211.255
107	10.78.212.0/23	10.78.212.1 – 10.78.213.254	10.78.213.255
108	10.78.214.0/23	10.78.214.1 – 10.78.215.254	10.78.215.255
109	10.78.216.0/23	10.78.216.1 – 10.78.217.254	10.78.217.255
110	10.78.218.0/23	10.78.218.1 – 10.78.219.254	10.78.219.255
111	10.78.220.0/23	10.78.220.1 – 10.78.221.254	10.78.221.255
112	10.78.222.0/23	10.78.222.1 – 10.78.223.254	10.78.223.255
113	10.78.224.0/23	10.78.224.1 – 10.78.225.254	10.78.225.255
114	10.78.226.0/23	10.78.226.1 – 10.78.227.254	10.78.227.255
115	10.78.228.0/23	10.78.228.1 – 10.78.229.254	10.78.229.255
116	10.78.230.0/23	10.78.230.1 – 10.78.231.254	10.78.231.255
117	10.78.232.0/23	10.78.232.1 – 10.78.233.254	10.78.233.255
118	10.78.234.0/23	10.78.234.1 – 10.78.235.254	10.78.235.255
119	10.78.236.0/23	10.78.236.1 – 10.78.237.254	10.78.237.255
120	10.78.238.0/23	10.78.238.1 – 10.78.239.254	10.78.239.255
121	10.78.240.0/23	10.78.240.1 – 10.78.241.254	10.78.241.255
122	10.78.242.0/23	10.78.242.1 – 10.78.243.254	10.78.243.255
123	10.78.244.0/23	10.78.244.1 – 10.78.245.254	10.78.245.255
124	10.78.246.0/23	10.78.246.1 – 10.78.247.254	10.78.247.255
125	10.78.248.0/23	10.78.248.1 – 10.78.249.254	10.78.249.255
126	10.78.250.0/23	10.78.250.1 – 10.78.251.254	10.78.251.255
127	10.78.252.0/23	10.78.252.1 – 10.78.253.254	10.78.253.255
128	10.78.254.0/23	10.78.254.1 – 10.78.255.254	10.78.255.255

01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefix	subnet mask	addresses	hosts	in your /16
/0	0.0.0.0	4,294,967,296	4,294,967,294	-
/1	128.0.0.0	2,147,483,648	2,147,483,646	-
/2	192.0.0.0	1,073,741,824	1,073,741,822	-
/3	224.0.0.0	536,870,912	536,870,910	-
/4	240.0.0.0	268,435,456	268,435,454	-
/5	248.0.0.0	134,217,728	134,217,726	-
/6	252.0.0.0	67,108,864	67,108,862	-
/7	254.0.0.0	33,554,432	33,554,430	-
/8	255.0.0.0	16,777,216	16,777,214	-
/9	255.128.0.0	8,388,608	8,388,606	-
/10	255.192.0.0	4,194,304	4,194,302	-
/11	255.224.0.0	2,097,152	2,097,150	-
/12	255.240.0.0	1,048,576	1,048,574	-
/13	255.248.0.0	524,288	524,286	-
/14	255.252.0.0	262,144	262,142	-
/15	255.254.0.0	131,072	131,070	-
/16	255.255.0.0	65,536	65,534	1
/17	255.255.128.0	32,768	32,766	2 split →
/18	255.255.192.0	16,384	16,382	4 split →
/19	255.255.224.0	8,192	8,190	8 split →
/20	255.255.240.0	4,096	4,094	16 split →
/21	255.255.248.0	2,048	2,046	32 split →
/22	255.255.252.0	1,024	1,022	64 split →
/23	255.255.254.0	512	510	128 split →
/24	255.255.255.0	256	254	256 split →
/25	255.255.255.128	128	126	512 split →
/26	255.255.255.192	64	62	1,024 split →
/27	255.255.255.224	32	30	2,048 split →
/28	255.255.255.240	16	14	4,096 split →
/29	255.255.255.248	8	6	8,192 split →
/30	255.255.255.252	4	2	16,384 split →
/31	255.255.255.254	2	2	32,768 split →
/32	255.255.255.255	1	1	65,536 split →

02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →