ip
ipku.in

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.76.174.0/24
network10.76.174.0/24
broadcast10.76.174.255
first host10.76.174.1
last host10.76.174.254
subnet mask255.255.255.0
wildcard0.0.0.255
addresses256
usable hosts254
classA
ipcalc 10.76.174.0/24
address00001010.01001100.10101110.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
network00001010.01001100.10101110.00000000
broadcast00001010.01001100.10101110.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a4cae00
decimal172797440
reverse dns0.174.76.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a4c:ae00

/24 split into /32 · 256 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.76.174.0/3210.76.174.0 – 10.76.174.010.76.174.0
210.76.174.1/3210.76.174.1 – 10.76.174.110.76.174.1
310.76.174.2/3210.76.174.2 – 10.76.174.210.76.174.2
410.76.174.3/3210.76.174.3 – 10.76.174.310.76.174.3
510.76.174.4/3210.76.174.4 – 10.76.174.410.76.174.4
610.76.174.5/3210.76.174.5 – 10.76.174.510.76.174.5
710.76.174.6/3210.76.174.6 – 10.76.174.610.76.174.6
810.76.174.7/3210.76.174.7 – 10.76.174.710.76.174.7
910.76.174.8/3210.76.174.8 – 10.76.174.810.76.174.8
1010.76.174.9/3210.76.174.9 – 10.76.174.910.76.174.9
1110.76.174.10/3210.76.174.10 – 10.76.174.1010.76.174.10
1210.76.174.11/3210.76.174.11 – 10.76.174.1110.76.174.11
1310.76.174.12/3210.76.174.12 – 10.76.174.1210.76.174.12
1410.76.174.13/3210.76.174.13 – 10.76.174.1310.76.174.13
1510.76.174.14/3210.76.174.14 – 10.76.174.1410.76.174.14
1610.76.174.15/3210.76.174.15 – 10.76.174.1510.76.174.15
1710.76.174.16/3210.76.174.16 – 10.76.174.1610.76.174.16
1810.76.174.17/3210.76.174.17 – 10.76.174.1710.76.174.17
1910.76.174.18/3210.76.174.18 – 10.76.174.1810.76.174.18
2010.76.174.19/3210.76.174.19 – 10.76.174.1910.76.174.19
2110.76.174.20/3210.76.174.20 – 10.76.174.2010.76.174.20
2210.76.174.21/3210.76.174.21 – 10.76.174.2110.76.174.21
2310.76.174.22/3210.76.174.22 – 10.76.174.2210.76.174.22
2410.76.174.23/3210.76.174.23 – 10.76.174.2310.76.174.23
2510.76.174.24/3210.76.174.24 – 10.76.174.2410.76.174.24
2610.76.174.25/3210.76.174.25 – 10.76.174.2510.76.174.25
2710.76.174.26/3210.76.174.26 – 10.76.174.2610.76.174.26
2810.76.174.27/3210.76.174.27 – 10.76.174.2710.76.174.27
2910.76.174.28/3210.76.174.28 – 10.76.174.2810.76.174.28
3010.76.174.29/3210.76.174.29 – 10.76.174.2910.76.174.29
3110.76.174.30/3210.76.174.30 – 10.76.174.3010.76.174.30
3210.76.174.31/3210.76.174.31 – 10.76.174.3110.76.174.31
3310.76.174.32/3210.76.174.32 – 10.76.174.3210.76.174.32
3410.76.174.33/3210.76.174.33 – 10.76.174.3310.76.174.33
3510.76.174.34/3210.76.174.34 – 10.76.174.3410.76.174.34
3610.76.174.35/3210.76.174.35 – 10.76.174.3510.76.174.35
3710.76.174.36/3210.76.174.36 – 10.76.174.3610.76.174.36
3810.76.174.37/3210.76.174.37 – 10.76.174.3710.76.174.37
3910.76.174.38/3210.76.174.38 – 10.76.174.3810.76.174.38
4010.76.174.39/3210.76.174.39 – 10.76.174.3910.76.174.39
4110.76.174.40/3210.76.174.40 – 10.76.174.4010.76.174.40
4210.76.174.41/3210.76.174.41 – 10.76.174.4110.76.174.41
4310.76.174.42/3210.76.174.42 – 10.76.174.4210.76.174.42
4410.76.174.43/3210.76.174.43 – 10.76.174.4310.76.174.43
4510.76.174.44/3210.76.174.44 – 10.76.174.4410.76.174.44
4610.76.174.45/3210.76.174.45 – 10.76.174.4510.76.174.45
4710.76.174.46/3210.76.174.46 – 10.76.174.4610.76.174.46
4810.76.174.47/3210.76.174.47 – 10.76.174.4710.76.174.47
4910.76.174.48/3210.76.174.48 – 10.76.174.4810.76.174.48
5010.76.174.49/3210.76.174.49 – 10.76.174.4910.76.174.49
5110.76.174.50/3210.76.174.50 – 10.76.174.5010.76.174.50
5210.76.174.51/3210.76.174.51 – 10.76.174.5110.76.174.51
5310.76.174.52/3210.76.174.52 – 10.76.174.5210.76.174.52
5410.76.174.53/3210.76.174.53 – 10.76.174.5310.76.174.53
5510.76.174.54/3210.76.174.54 – 10.76.174.5410.76.174.54
5610.76.174.55/3210.76.174.55 – 10.76.174.5510.76.174.55
5710.76.174.56/3210.76.174.56 – 10.76.174.5610.76.174.56
5810.76.174.57/3210.76.174.57 – 10.76.174.5710.76.174.57
5910.76.174.58/3210.76.174.58 – 10.76.174.5810.76.174.58
6010.76.174.59/3210.76.174.59 – 10.76.174.5910.76.174.59
6110.76.174.60/3210.76.174.60 – 10.76.174.6010.76.174.60
6210.76.174.61/3210.76.174.61 – 10.76.174.6110.76.174.61
6310.76.174.62/3210.76.174.62 – 10.76.174.6210.76.174.62
6410.76.174.63/3210.76.174.63 – 10.76.174.6310.76.174.63
6510.76.174.64/3210.76.174.64 – 10.76.174.6410.76.174.64
6610.76.174.65/3210.76.174.65 – 10.76.174.6510.76.174.65
6710.76.174.66/3210.76.174.66 – 10.76.174.6610.76.174.66
6810.76.174.67/3210.76.174.67 – 10.76.174.6710.76.174.67
6910.76.174.68/3210.76.174.68 – 10.76.174.6810.76.174.68
7010.76.174.69/3210.76.174.69 – 10.76.174.6910.76.174.69
7110.76.174.70/3210.76.174.70 – 10.76.174.7010.76.174.70
7210.76.174.71/3210.76.174.71 – 10.76.174.7110.76.174.71
7310.76.174.72/3210.76.174.72 – 10.76.174.7210.76.174.72
7410.76.174.73/3210.76.174.73 – 10.76.174.7310.76.174.73
7510.76.174.74/3210.76.174.74 – 10.76.174.7410.76.174.74
7610.76.174.75/3210.76.174.75 – 10.76.174.7510.76.174.75
7710.76.174.76/3210.76.174.76 – 10.76.174.7610.76.174.76
7810.76.174.77/3210.76.174.77 – 10.76.174.7710.76.174.77
7910.76.174.78/3210.76.174.78 – 10.76.174.7810.76.174.78
8010.76.174.79/3210.76.174.79 – 10.76.174.7910.76.174.79
8110.76.174.80/3210.76.174.80 – 10.76.174.8010.76.174.80
8210.76.174.81/3210.76.174.81 – 10.76.174.8110.76.174.81
8310.76.174.82/3210.76.174.82 – 10.76.174.8210.76.174.82
8410.76.174.83/3210.76.174.83 – 10.76.174.8310.76.174.83
8510.76.174.84/3210.76.174.84 – 10.76.174.8410.76.174.84
8610.76.174.85/3210.76.174.85 – 10.76.174.8510.76.174.85
8710.76.174.86/3210.76.174.86 – 10.76.174.8610.76.174.86
8810.76.174.87/3210.76.174.87 – 10.76.174.8710.76.174.87
8910.76.174.88/3210.76.174.88 – 10.76.174.8810.76.174.88
9010.76.174.89/3210.76.174.89 – 10.76.174.8910.76.174.89
9110.76.174.90/3210.76.174.90 – 10.76.174.9010.76.174.90
9210.76.174.91/3210.76.174.91 – 10.76.174.9110.76.174.91
9310.76.174.92/3210.76.174.92 – 10.76.174.9210.76.174.92
9410.76.174.93/3210.76.174.93 – 10.76.174.9310.76.174.93
9510.76.174.94/3210.76.174.94 – 10.76.174.9410.76.174.94
9610.76.174.95/3210.76.174.95 – 10.76.174.9510.76.174.95
9710.76.174.96/3210.76.174.96 – 10.76.174.9610.76.174.96
9810.76.174.97/3210.76.174.97 – 10.76.174.9710.76.174.97
9910.76.174.98/3210.76.174.98 – 10.76.174.9810.76.174.98
10010.76.174.99/3210.76.174.99 – 10.76.174.9910.76.174.99
10110.76.174.100/3210.76.174.100 – 10.76.174.10010.76.174.100
10210.76.174.101/3210.76.174.101 – 10.76.174.10110.76.174.101
10310.76.174.102/3210.76.174.102 – 10.76.174.10210.76.174.102
10410.76.174.103/3210.76.174.103 – 10.76.174.10310.76.174.103
10510.76.174.104/3210.76.174.104 – 10.76.174.10410.76.174.104
10610.76.174.105/3210.76.174.105 – 10.76.174.10510.76.174.105
10710.76.174.106/3210.76.174.106 – 10.76.174.10610.76.174.106
10810.76.174.107/3210.76.174.107 – 10.76.174.10710.76.174.107
10910.76.174.108/3210.76.174.108 – 10.76.174.10810.76.174.108
11010.76.174.109/3210.76.174.109 – 10.76.174.10910.76.174.109
11110.76.174.110/3210.76.174.110 – 10.76.174.11010.76.174.110
11210.76.174.111/3210.76.174.111 – 10.76.174.11110.76.174.111
11310.76.174.112/3210.76.174.112 – 10.76.174.11210.76.174.112
11410.76.174.113/3210.76.174.113 – 10.76.174.11310.76.174.113
11510.76.174.114/3210.76.174.114 – 10.76.174.11410.76.174.114
11610.76.174.115/3210.76.174.115 – 10.76.174.11510.76.174.115
11710.76.174.116/3210.76.174.116 – 10.76.174.11610.76.174.116
11810.76.174.117/3210.76.174.117 – 10.76.174.11710.76.174.117
11910.76.174.118/3210.76.174.118 – 10.76.174.11810.76.174.118
12010.76.174.119/3210.76.174.119 – 10.76.174.11910.76.174.119
12110.76.174.120/3210.76.174.120 – 10.76.174.12010.76.174.120
12210.76.174.121/3210.76.174.121 – 10.76.174.12110.76.174.121
12310.76.174.122/3210.76.174.122 – 10.76.174.12210.76.174.122
12410.76.174.123/3210.76.174.123 – 10.76.174.12310.76.174.123
12510.76.174.124/3210.76.174.124 – 10.76.174.12410.76.174.124
12610.76.174.125/3210.76.174.125 – 10.76.174.12510.76.174.125
12710.76.174.126/3210.76.174.126 – 10.76.174.12610.76.174.126
12810.76.174.127/3210.76.174.127 – 10.76.174.12710.76.174.127
12910.76.174.128/3210.76.174.128 – 10.76.174.12810.76.174.128
13010.76.174.129/3210.76.174.129 – 10.76.174.12910.76.174.129
13110.76.174.130/3210.76.174.130 – 10.76.174.13010.76.174.130
13210.76.174.131/3210.76.174.131 – 10.76.174.13110.76.174.131
13310.76.174.132/3210.76.174.132 – 10.76.174.13210.76.174.132
13410.76.174.133/3210.76.174.133 – 10.76.174.13310.76.174.133
13510.76.174.134/3210.76.174.134 – 10.76.174.13410.76.174.134
13610.76.174.135/3210.76.174.135 – 10.76.174.13510.76.174.135
13710.76.174.136/3210.76.174.136 – 10.76.174.13610.76.174.136
13810.76.174.137/3210.76.174.137 – 10.76.174.13710.76.174.137
13910.76.174.138/3210.76.174.138 – 10.76.174.13810.76.174.138
14010.76.174.139/3210.76.174.139 – 10.76.174.13910.76.174.139
14110.76.174.140/3210.76.174.140 – 10.76.174.14010.76.174.140
14210.76.174.141/3210.76.174.141 – 10.76.174.14110.76.174.141
14310.76.174.142/3210.76.174.142 – 10.76.174.14210.76.174.142
14410.76.174.143/3210.76.174.143 – 10.76.174.14310.76.174.143
14510.76.174.144/3210.76.174.144 – 10.76.174.14410.76.174.144
14610.76.174.145/3210.76.174.145 – 10.76.174.14510.76.174.145
14710.76.174.146/3210.76.174.146 – 10.76.174.14610.76.174.146
14810.76.174.147/3210.76.174.147 – 10.76.174.14710.76.174.147
14910.76.174.148/3210.76.174.148 – 10.76.174.14810.76.174.148
15010.76.174.149/3210.76.174.149 – 10.76.174.14910.76.174.149
15110.76.174.150/3210.76.174.150 – 10.76.174.15010.76.174.150
15210.76.174.151/3210.76.174.151 – 10.76.174.15110.76.174.151
15310.76.174.152/3210.76.174.152 – 10.76.174.15210.76.174.152
15410.76.174.153/3210.76.174.153 – 10.76.174.15310.76.174.153
15510.76.174.154/3210.76.174.154 – 10.76.174.15410.76.174.154
15610.76.174.155/3210.76.174.155 – 10.76.174.15510.76.174.155
15710.76.174.156/3210.76.174.156 – 10.76.174.15610.76.174.156
15810.76.174.157/3210.76.174.157 – 10.76.174.15710.76.174.157
15910.76.174.158/3210.76.174.158 – 10.76.174.15810.76.174.158
16010.76.174.159/3210.76.174.159 – 10.76.174.15910.76.174.159
16110.76.174.160/3210.76.174.160 – 10.76.174.16010.76.174.160
16210.76.174.161/3210.76.174.161 – 10.76.174.16110.76.174.161
16310.76.174.162/3210.76.174.162 – 10.76.174.16210.76.174.162
16410.76.174.163/3210.76.174.163 – 10.76.174.16310.76.174.163
16510.76.174.164/3210.76.174.164 – 10.76.174.16410.76.174.164
16610.76.174.165/3210.76.174.165 – 10.76.174.16510.76.174.165
16710.76.174.166/3210.76.174.166 – 10.76.174.16610.76.174.166
16810.76.174.167/3210.76.174.167 – 10.76.174.16710.76.174.167
16910.76.174.168/3210.76.174.168 – 10.76.174.16810.76.174.168
17010.76.174.169/3210.76.174.169 – 10.76.174.16910.76.174.169
17110.76.174.170/3210.76.174.170 – 10.76.174.17010.76.174.170
17210.76.174.171/3210.76.174.171 – 10.76.174.17110.76.174.171
17310.76.174.172/3210.76.174.172 – 10.76.174.17210.76.174.172
17410.76.174.173/3210.76.174.173 – 10.76.174.17310.76.174.173
17510.76.174.174/3210.76.174.174 – 10.76.174.17410.76.174.174
17610.76.174.175/3210.76.174.175 – 10.76.174.17510.76.174.175
17710.76.174.176/3210.76.174.176 – 10.76.174.17610.76.174.176
17810.76.174.177/3210.76.174.177 – 10.76.174.17710.76.174.177
17910.76.174.178/3210.76.174.178 – 10.76.174.17810.76.174.178
18010.76.174.179/3210.76.174.179 – 10.76.174.17910.76.174.179
18110.76.174.180/3210.76.174.180 – 10.76.174.18010.76.174.180
18210.76.174.181/3210.76.174.181 – 10.76.174.18110.76.174.181
18310.76.174.182/3210.76.174.182 – 10.76.174.18210.76.174.182
18410.76.174.183/3210.76.174.183 – 10.76.174.18310.76.174.183
18510.76.174.184/3210.76.174.184 – 10.76.174.18410.76.174.184
18610.76.174.185/3210.76.174.185 – 10.76.174.18510.76.174.185
18710.76.174.186/3210.76.174.186 – 10.76.174.18610.76.174.186
18810.76.174.187/3210.76.174.187 – 10.76.174.18710.76.174.187
18910.76.174.188/3210.76.174.188 – 10.76.174.18810.76.174.188
19010.76.174.189/3210.76.174.189 – 10.76.174.18910.76.174.189
19110.76.174.190/3210.76.174.190 – 10.76.174.19010.76.174.190
19210.76.174.191/3210.76.174.191 – 10.76.174.19110.76.174.191
19310.76.174.192/3210.76.174.192 – 10.76.174.19210.76.174.192
19410.76.174.193/3210.76.174.193 – 10.76.174.19310.76.174.193
19510.76.174.194/3210.76.174.194 – 10.76.174.19410.76.174.194
19610.76.174.195/3210.76.174.195 – 10.76.174.19510.76.174.195
19710.76.174.196/3210.76.174.196 – 10.76.174.19610.76.174.196
19810.76.174.197/3210.76.174.197 – 10.76.174.19710.76.174.197
19910.76.174.198/3210.76.174.198 – 10.76.174.19810.76.174.198
20010.76.174.199/3210.76.174.199 – 10.76.174.19910.76.174.199
20110.76.174.200/3210.76.174.200 – 10.76.174.20010.76.174.200
20210.76.174.201/3210.76.174.201 – 10.76.174.20110.76.174.201
20310.76.174.202/3210.76.174.202 – 10.76.174.20210.76.174.202
20410.76.174.203/3210.76.174.203 – 10.76.174.20310.76.174.203
20510.76.174.204/3210.76.174.204 – 10.76.174.20410.76.174.204
20610.76.174.205/3210.76.174.205 – 10.76.174.20510.76.174.205
20710.76.174.206/3210.76.174.206 – 10.76.174.20610.76.174.206
20810.76.174.207/3210.76.174.207 – 10.76.174.20710.76.174.207
20910.76.174.208/3210.76.174.208 – 10.76.174.20810.76.174.208
21010.76.174.209/3210.76.174.209 – 10.76.174.20910.76.174.209
21110.76.174.210/3210.76.174.210 – 10.76.174.21010.76.174.210
21210.76.174.211/3210.76.174.211 – 10.76.174.21110.76.174.211
21310.76.174.212/3210.76.174.212 – 10.76.174.21210.76.174.212
21410.76.174.213/3210.76.174.213 – 10.76.174.21310.76.174.213
21510.76.174.214/3210.76.174.214 – 10.76.174.21410.76.174.214
21610.76.174.215/3210.76.174.215 – 10.76.174.21510.76.174.215
21710.76.174.216/3210.76.174.216 – 10.76.174.21610.76.174.216
21810.76.174.217/3210.76.174.217 – 10.76.174.21710.76.174.217
21910.76.174.218/3210.76.174.218 – 10.76.174.21810.76.174.218
22010.76.174.219/3210.76.174.219 – 10.76.174.21910.76.174.219
22110.76.174.220/3210.76.174.220 – 10.76.174.22010.76.174.220
22210.76.174.221/3210.76.174.221 – 10.76.174.22110.76.174.221
22310.76.174.222/3210.76.174.222 – 10.76.174.22210.76.174.222
22410.76.174.223/3210.76.174.223 – 10.76.174.22310.76.174.223
22510.76.174.224/3210.76.174.224 – 10.76.174.22410.76.174.224
22610.76.174.225/3210.76.174.225 – 10.76.174.22510.76.174.225
22710.76.174.226/3210.76.174.226 – 10.76.174.22610.76.174.226
22810.76.174.227/3210.76.174.227 – 10.76.174.22710.76.174.227
22910.76.174.228/3210.76.174.228 – 10.76.174.22810.76.174.228
23010.76.174.229/3210.76.174.229 – 10.76.174.22910.76.174.229
23110.76.174.230/3210.76.174.230 – 10.76.174.23010.76.174.230
23210.76.174.231/3210.76.174.231 – 10.76.174.23110.76.174.231
23310.76.174.232/3210.76.174.232 – 10.76.174.23210.76.174.232
23410.76.174.233/3210.76.174.233 – 10.76.174.23310.76.174.233
23510.76.174.234/3210.76.174.234 – 10.76.174.23410.76.174.234
23610.76.174.235/3210.76.174.235 – 10.76.174.23510.76.174.235
23710.76.174.236/3210.76.174.236 – 10.76.174.23610.76.174.236
23810.76.174.237/3210.76.174.237 – 10.76.174.23710.76.174.237
23910.76.174.238/3210.76.174.238 – 10.76.174.23810.76.174.238
24010.76.174.239/3210.76.174.239 – 10.76.174.23910.76.174.239
24110.76.174.240/3210.76.174.240 – 10.76.174.24010.76.174.240
24210.76.174.241/3210.76.174.241 – 10.76.174.24110.76.174.241
24310.76.174.242/3210.76.174.242 – 10.76.174.24210.76.174.242
24410.76.174.243/3210.76.174.243 – 10.76.174.24310.76.174.243
24510.76.174.244/3210.76.174.244 – 10.76.174.24410.76.174.244
24610.76.174.245/3210.76.174.245 – 10.76.174.24510.76.174.245
24710.76.174.246/3210.76.174.246 – 10.76.174.24610.76.174.246
24810.76.174.247/3210.76.174.247 – 10.76.174.24710.76.174.247
24910.76.174.248/3210.76.174.248 – 10.76.174.24810.76.174.248
25010.76.174.249/3210.76.174.249 – 10.76.174.24910.76.174.249
25110.76.174.250/3210.76.174.250 – 10.76.174.25010.76.174.250
25210.76.174.251/3210.76.174.251 – 10.76.174.25110.76.174.251
25310.76.174.252/3210.76.174.252 – 10.76.174.25210.76.174.252
25410.76.174.253/3210.76.174.253 – 10.76.174.25310.76.174.253
25510.76.174.254/3210.76.174.254 – 10.76.174.25410.76.174.254
25610.76.174.255/3210.76.174.255 – 10.76.174.25510.76.174.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /24
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.02562541
/25255.255.255.1281281262 split →
/26255.255.255.19264624 split →
/27255.255.255.22432308 split →
/28255.255.255.240161416 split →
/29255.255.255.2488632 split →
/30255.255.255.2524264 split →
/31255.255.255.25422128 split →
/32255.255.255.25511256 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →