ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.45.4.0/25
network10.45.4.0/25
broadcast10.45.4.127
first host10.45.4.1
last host10.45.4.126
subnet mask255.255.255.128
wildcard0.0.0.127
addresses128
usable hosts126
classA
ipcalc 10.45.4.0/25
address00001010.00101101.00000100.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000
network00001010.00101101.00000100.00000000
broadcast00001010.00101101.00000100.01111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a2d0400
decimal170722304
reverse dns0.4.45.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a2d:400

/25 split into /31 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.45.4.0/3110.45.4.0 – 10.45.4.110.45.4.1
210.45.4.2/3110.45.4.2 – 10.45.4.310.45.4.3
310.45.4.4/3110.45.4.4 – 10.45.4.510.45.4.5
410.45.4.6/3110.45.4.6 – 10.45.4.710.45.4.7
510.45.4.8/3110.45.4.8 – 10.45.4.910.45.4.9
610.45.4.10/3110.45.4.10 – 10.45.4.1110.45.4.11
710.45.4.12/3110.45.4.12 – 10.45.4.1310.45.4.13
810.45.4.14/3110.45.4.14 – 10.45.4.1510.45.4.15
910.45.4.16/3110.45.4.16 – 10.45.4.1710.45.4.17
1010.45.4.18/3110.45.4.18 – 10.45.4.1910.45.4.19
1110.45.4.20/3110.45.4.20 – 10.45.4.2110.45.4.21
1210.45.4.22/3110.45.4.22 – 10.45.4.2310.45.4.23
1310.45.4.24/3110.45.4.24 – 10.45.4.2510.45.4.25
1410.45.4.26/3110.45.4.26 – 10.45.4.2710.45.4.27
1510.45.4.28/3110.45.4.28 – 10.45.4.2910.45.4.29
1610.45.4.30/3110.45.4.30 – 10.45.4.3110.45.4.31
1710.45.4.32/3110.45.4.32 – 10.45.4.3310.45.4.33
1810.45.4.34/3110.45.4.34 – 10.45.4.3510.45.4.35
1910.45.4.36/3110.45.4.36 – 10.45.4.3710.45.4.37
2010.45.4.38/3110.45.4.38 – 10.45.4.3910.45.4.39
2110.45.4.40/3110.45.4.40 – 10.45.4.4110.45.4.41
2210.45.4.42/3110.45.4.42 – 10.45.4.4310.45.4.43
2310.45.4.44/3110.45.4.44 – 10.45.4.4510.45.4.45
2410.45.4.46/3110.45.4.46 – 10.45.4.4710.45.4.47
2510.45.4.48/3110.45.4.48 – 10.45.4.4910.45.4.49
2610.45.4.50/3110.45.4.50 – 10.45.4.5110.45.4.51
2710.45.4.52/3110.45.4.52 – 10.45.4.5310.45.4.53
2810.45.4.54/3110.45.4.54 – 10.45.4.5510.45.4.55
2910.45.4.56/3110.45.4.56 – 10.45.4.5710.45.4.57
3010.45.4.58/3110.45.4.58 – 10.45.4.5910.45.4.59
3110.45.4.60/3110.45.4.60 – 10.45.4.6110.45.4.61
3210.45.4.62/3110.45.4.62 – 10.45.4.6310.45.4.63
3310.45.4.64/3110.45.4.64 – 10.45.4.6510.45.4.65
3410.45.4.66/3110.45.4.66 – 10.45.4.6710.45.4.67
3510.45.4.68/3110.45.4.68 – 10.45.4.6910.45.4.69
3610.45.4.70/3110.45.4.70 – 10.45.4.7110.45.4.71
3710.45.4.72/3110.45.4.72 – 10.45.4.7310.45.4.73
3810.45.4.74/3110.45.4.74 – 10.45.4.7510.45.4.75
3910.45.4.76/3110.45.4.76 – 10.45.4.7710.45.4.77
4010.45.4.78/3110.45.4.78 – 10.45.4.7910.45.4.79
4110.45.4.80/3110.45.4.80 – 10.45.4.8110.45.4.81
4210.45.4.82/3110.45.4.82 – 10.45.4.8310.45.4.83
4310.45.4.84/3110.45.4.84 – 10.45.4.8510.45.4.85
4410.45.4.86/3110.45.4.86 – 10.45.4.8710.45.4.87
4510.45.4.88/3110.45.4.88 – 10.45.4.8910.45.4.89
4610.45.4.90/3110.45.4.90 – 10.45.4.9110.45.4.91
4710.45.4.92/3110.45.4.92 – 10.45.4.9310.45.4.93
4810.45.4.94/3110.45.4.94 – 10.45.4.9510.45.4.95
4910.45.4.96/3110.45.4.96 – 10.45.4.9710.45.4.97
5010.45.4.98/3110.45.4.98 – 10.45.4.9910.45.4.99
5110.45.4.100/3110.45.4.100 – 10.45.4.10110.45.4.101
5210.45.4.102/3110.45.4.102 – 10.45.4.10310.45.4.103
5310.45.4.104/3110.45.4.104 – 10.45.4.10510.45.4.105
5410.45.4.106/3110.45.4.106 – 10.45.4.10710.45.4.107
5510.45.4.108/3110.45.4.108 – 10.45.4.10910.45.4.109
5610.45.4.110/3110.45.4.110 – 10.45.4.11110.45.4.111
5710.45.4.112/3110.45.4.112 – 10.45.4.11310.45.4.113
5810.45.4.114/3110.45.4.114 – 10.45.4.11510.45.4.115
5910.45.4.116/3110.45.4.116 – 10.45.4.11710.45.4.117
6010.45.4.118/3110.45.4.118 – 10.45.4.11910.45.4.119
6110.45.4.120/3110.45.4.120 – 10.45.4.12110.45.4.121
6210.45.4.122/3110.45.4.122 – 10.45.4.12310.45.4.123
6310.45.4.124/3110.45.4.124 – 10.45.4.12510.45.4.125
6410.45.4.126/3110.45.4.126 – 10.45.4.12710.45.4.127
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /25
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.1281281261
/26255.255.255.19264622 split →
/27255.255.255.22432304 split →
/28255.255.255.24016148 split →
/29255.255.255.2488616 split →
/30255.255.255.2524232 split →
/31255.255.255.2542264 split →
/32255.255.255.25511128 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →