IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

Try:192.168.1.10/24 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.5.4/20 203.0.113.9/29

IPv6 calculator →

private IP (RFC 1918)10.45.0.0/20

network10.45.0.0/20

broadcast10.45.15.255

first host10.45.0.1

last host10.45.15.254

subnet mask255.255.240.0

wildcard0.0.15.255

addresses4,096

usable hosts4,094

classA

ipcalc 10.45.0.0/20

address00001010.00101101.00000000.00000000

subnet mask11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000

network00001010.00101101.00000000.00000000

broadcast00001010.00101101.00001111.11111111

green = network part, grey = host part

hex0x0a2d0000

decimal170721280

reverse dns0.0.45.10.in-addr.arpa

ipv4-mapped::ffff:a2d:0

/20 split into /27 · 128 subnets

close ×

#	network	host range	broadcast
1	10.45.0.0/27	10.45.0.1 – 10.45.0.30	10.45.0.31
2	10.45.0.32/27	10.45.0.33 – 10.45.0.62	10.45.0.63
3	10.45.0.64/27	10.45.0.65 – 10.45.0.94	10.45.0.95
4	10.45.0.96/27	10.45.0.97 – 10.45.0.126	10.45.0.127
5	10.45.0.128/27	10.45.0.129 – 10.45.0.158	10.45.0.159
6	10.45.0.160/27	10.45.0.161 – 10.45.0.190	10.45.0.191
7	10.45.0.192/27	10.45.0.193 – 10.45.0.222	10.45.0.223
8	10.45.0.224/27	10.45.0.225 – 10.45.0.254	10.45.0.255
9	10.45.1.0/27	10.45.1.1 – 10.45.1.30	10.45.1.31
10	10.45.1.32/27	10.45.1.33 – 10.45.1.62	10.45.1.63
11	10.45.1.64/27	10.45.1.65 – 10.45.1.94	10.45.1.95
12	10.45.1.96/27	10.45.1.97 – 10.45.1.126	10.45.1.127
13	10.45.1.128/27	10.45.1.129 – 10.45.1.158	10.45.1.159
14	10.45.1.160/27	10.45.1.161 – 10.45.1.190	10.45.1.191
15	10.45.1.192/27	10.45.1.193 – 10.45.1.222	10.45.1.223
16	10.45.1.224/27	10.45.1.225 – 10.45.1.254	10.45.1.255
17	10.45.2.0/27	10.45.2.1 – 10.45.2.30	10.45.2.31
18	10.45.2.32/27	10.45.2.33 – 10.45.2.62	10.45.2.63
19	10.45.2.64/27	10.45.2.65 – 10.45.2.94	10.45.2.95
20	10.45.2.96/27	10.45.2.97 – 10.45.2.126	10.45.2.127
21	10.45.2.128/27	10.45.2.129 – 10.45.2.158	10.45.2.159
22	10.45.2.160/27	10.45.2.161 – 10.45.2.190	10.45.2.191
23	10.45.2.192/27	10.45.2.193 – 10.45.2.222	10.45.2.223
24	10.45.2.224/27	10.45.2.225 – 10.45.2.254	10.45.2.255
25	10.45.3.0/27	10.45.3.1 – 10.45.3.30	10.45.3.31
26	10.45.3.32/27	10.45.3.33 – 10.45.3.62	10.45.3.63
27	10.45.3.64/27	10.45.3.65 – 10.45.3.94	10.45.3.95
28	10.45.3.96/27	10.45.3.97 – 10.45.3.126	10.45.3.127
29	10.45.3.128/27	10.45.3.129 – 10.45.3.158	10.45.3.159
30	10.45.3.160/27	10.45.3.161 – 10.45.3.190	10.45.3.191
31	10.45.3.192/27	10.45.3.193 – 10.45.3.222	10.45.3.223
32	10.45.3.224/27	10.45.3.225 – 10.45.3.254	10.45.3.255
33	10.45.4.0/27	10.45.4.1 – 10.45.4.30	10.45.4.31
34	10.45.4.32/27	10.45.4.33 – 10.45.4.62	10.45.4.63
35	10.45.4.64/27	10.45.4.65 – 10.45.4.94	10.45.4.95
36	10.45.4.96/27	10.45.4.97 – 10.45.4.126	10.45.4.127
37	10.45.4.128/27	10.45.4.129 – 10.45.4.158	10.45.4.159
38	10.45.4.160/27	10.45.4.161 – 10.45.4.190	10.45.4.191
39	10.45.4.192/27	10.45.4.193 – 10.45.4.222	10.45.4.223
40	10.45.4.224/27	10.45.4.225 – 10.45.4.254	10.45.4.255
41	10.45.5.0/27	10.45.5.1 – 10.45.5.30	10.45.5.31
42	10.45.5.32/27	10.45.5.33 – 10.45.5.62	10.45.5.63
43	10.45.5.64/27	10.45.5.65 – 10.45.5.94	10.45.5.95
44	10.45.5.96/27	10.45.5.97 – 10.45.5.126	10.45.5.127
45	10.45.5.128/27	10.45.5.129 – 10.45.5.158	10.45.5.159
46	10.45.5.160/27	10.45.5.161 – 10.45.5.190	10.45.5.191
47	10.45.5.192/27	10.45.5.193 – 10.45.5.222	10.45.5.223
48	10.45.5.224/27	10.45.5.225 – 10.45.5.254	10.45.5.255
49	10.45.6.0/27	10.45.6.1 – 10.45.6.30	10.45.6.31
50	10.45.6.32/27	10.45.6.33 – 10.45.6.62	10.45.6.63
51	10.45.6.64/27	10.45.6.65 – 10.45.6.94	10.45.6.95
52	10.45.6.96/27	10.45.6.97 – 10.45.6.126	10.45.6.127
53	10.45.6.128/27	10.45.6.129 – 10.45.6.158	10.45.6.159
54	10.45.6.160/27	10.45.6.161 – 10.45.6.190	10.45.6.191
55	10.45.6.192/27	10.45.6.193 – 10.45.6.222	10.45.6.223
56	10.45.6.224/27	10.45.6.225 – 10.45.6.254	10.45.6.255
57	10.45.7.0/27	10.45.7.1 – 10.45.7.30	10.45.7.31
58	10.45.7.32/27	10.45.7.33 – 10.45.7.62	10.45.7.63
59	10.45.7.64/27	10.45.7.65 – 10.45.7.94	10.45.7.95
60	10.45.7.96/27	10.45.7.97 – 10.45.7.126	10.45.7.127
61	10.45.7.128/27	10.45.7.129 – 10.45.7.158	10.45.7.159
62	10.45.7.160/27	10.45.7.161 – 10.45.7.190	10.45.7.191
63	10.45.7.192/27	10.45.7.193 – 10.45.7.222	10.45.7.223
64	10.45.7.224/27	10.45.7.225 – 10.45.7.254	10.45.7.255
65	10.45.8.0/27	10.45.8.1 – 10.45.8.30	10.45.8.31
66	10.45.8.32/27	10.45.8.33 – 10.45.8.62	10.45.8.63
67	10.45.8.64/27	10.45.8.65 – 10.45.8.94	10.45.8.95
68	10.45.8.96/27	10.45.8.97 – 10.45.8.126	10.45.8.127
69	10.45.8.128/27	10.45.8.129 – 10.45.8.158	10.45.8.159
70	10.45.8.160/27	10.45.8.161 – 10.45.8.190	10.45.8.191
71	10.45.8.192/27	10.45.8.193 – 10.45.8.222	10.45.8.223
72	10.45.8.224/27	10.45.8.225 – 10.45.8.254	10.45.8.255
73	10.45.9.0/27	10.45.9.1 – 10.45.9.30	10.45.9.31
74	10.45.9.32/27	10.45.9.33 – 10.45.9.62	10.45.9.63
75	10.45.9.64/27	10.45.9.65 – 10.45.9.94	10.45.9.95
76	10.45.9.96/27	10.45.9.97 – 10.45.9.126	10.45.9.127
77	10.45.9.128/27	10.45.9.129 – 10.45.9.158	10.45.9.159
78	10.45.9.160/27	10.45.9.161 – 10.45.9.190	10.45.9.191
79	10.45.9.192/27	10.45.9.193 – 10.45.9.222	10.45.9.223
80	10.45.9.224/27	10.45.9.225 – 10.45.9.254	10.45.9.255
81	10.45.10.0/27	10.45.10.1 – 10.45.10.30	10.45.10.31
82	10.45.10.32/27	10.45.10.33 – 10.45.10.62	10.45.10.63
83	10.45.10.64/27	10.45.10.65 – 10.45.10.94	10.45.10.95
84	10.45.10.96/27	10.45.10.97 – 10.45.10.126	10.45.10.127
85	10.45.10.128/27	10.45.10.129 – 10.45.10.158	10.45.10.159
86	10.45.10.160/27	10.45.10.161 – 10.45.10.190	10.45.10.191
87	10.45.10.192/27	10.45.10.193 – 10.45.10.222	10.45.10.223
88	10.45.10.224/27	10.45.10.225 – 10.45.10.254	10.45.10.255
89	10.45.11.0/27	10.45.11.1 – 10.45.11.30	10.45.11.31
90	10.45.11.32/27	10.45.11.33 – 10.45.11.62	10.45.11.63
91	10.45.11.64/27	10.45.11.65 – 10.45.11.94	10.45.11.95
92	10.45.11.96/27	10.45.11.97 – 10.45.11.126	10.45.11.127
93	10.45.11.128/27	10.45.11.129 – 10.45.11.158	10.45.11.159
94	10.45.11.160/27	10.45.11.161 – 10.45.11.190	10.45.11.191
95	10.45.11.192/27	10.45.11.193 – 10.45.11.222	10.45.11.223
96	10.45.11.224/27	10.45.11.225 – 10.45.11.254	10.45.11.255
97	10.45.12.0/27	10.45.12.1 – 10.45.12.30	10.45.12.31
98	10.45.12.32/27	10.45.12.33 – 10.45.12.62	10.45.12.63
99	10.45.12.64/27	10.45.12.65 – 10.45.12.94	10.45.12.95
100	10.45.12.96/27	10.45.12.97 – 10.45.12.126	10.45.12.127
101	10.45.12.128/27	10.45.12.129 – 10.45.12.158	10.45.12.159
102	10.45.12.160/27	10.45.12.161 – 10.45.12.190	10.45.12.191
103	10.45.12.192/27	10.45.12.193 – 10.45.12.222	10.45.12.223
104	10.45.12.224/27	10.45.12.225 – 10.45.12.254	10.45.12.255
105	10.45.13.0/27	10.45.13.1 – 10.45.13.30	10.45.13.31
106	10.45.13.32/27	10.45.13.33 – 10.45.13.62	10.45.13.63
107	10.45.13.64/27	10.45.13.65 – 10.45.13.94	10.45.13.95
108	10.45.13.96/27	10.45.13.97 – 10.45.13.126	10.45.13.127
109	10.45.13.128/27	10.45.13.129 – 10.45.13.158	10.45.13.159
110	10.45.13.160/27	10.45.13.161 – 10.45.13.190	10.45.13.191
111	10.45.13.192/27	10.45.13.193 – 10.45.13.222	10.45.13.223
112	10.45.13.224/27	10.45.13.225 – 10.45.13.254	10.45.13.255
113	10.45.14.0/27	10.45.14.1 – 10.45.14.30	10.45.14.31
114	10.45.14.32/27	10.45.14.33 – 10.45.14.62	10.45.14.63
115	10.45.14.64/27	10.45.14.65 – 10.45.14.94	10.45.14.95
116	10.45.14.96/27	10.45.14.97 – 10.45.14.126	10.45.14.127
117	10.45.14.128/27	10.45.14.129 – 10.45.14.158	10.45.14.159
118	10.45.14.160/27	10.45.14.161 – 10.45.14.190	10.45.14.191
119	10.45.14.192/27	10.45.14.193 – 10.45.14.222	10.45.14.223
120	10.45.14.224/27	10.45.14.225 – 10.45.14.254	10.45.14.255
121	10.45.15.0/27	10.45.15.1 – 10.45.15.30	10.45.15.31
122	10.45.15.32/27	10.45.15.33 – 10.45.15.62	10.45.15.63
123	10.45.15.64/27	10.45.15.65 – 10.45.15.94	10.45.15.95
124	10.45.15.96/27	10.45.15.97 – 10.45.15.126	10.45.15.127
125	10.45.15.128/27	10.45.15.129 – 10.45.15.158	10.45.15.159
126	10.45.15.160/27	10.45.15.161 – 10.45.15.190	10.45.15.191
127	10.45.15.192/27	10.45.15.193 – 10.45.15.222	10.45.15.223
128	10.45.15.224/27	10.45.15.225 – 10.45.15.254	10.45.15.255

01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefix	subnet mask	addresses	hosts	in your /20
/0	0.0.0.0	4,294,967,296	4,294,967,294	-
/1	128.0.0.0	2,147,483,648	2,147,483,646	-
/2	192.0.0.0	1,073,741,824	1,073,741,822	-
/3	224.0.0.0	536,870,912	536,870,910	-
/4	240.0.0.0	268,435,456	268,435,454	-
/5	248.0.0.0	134,217,728	134,217,726	-
/6	252.0.0.0	67,108,864	67,108,862	-
/7	254.0.0.0	33,554,432	33,554,430	-
/8	255.0.0.0	16,777,216	16,777,214	-
/9	255.128.0.0	8,388,608	8,388,606	-
/10	255.192.0.0	4,194,304	4,194,302	-
/11	255.224.0.0	2,097,152	2,097,150	-
/12	255.240.0.0	1,048,576	1,048,574	-
/13	255.248.0.0	524,288	524,286	-
/14	255.252.0.0	262,144	262,142	-
/15	255.254.0.0	131,072	131,070	-
/16	255.255.0.0	65,536	65,534	-
/17	255.255.128.0	32,768	32,766	-
/18	255.255.192.0	16,384	16,382	-
/19	255.255.224.0	8,192	8,190	-
/20	255.255.240.0	4,096	4,094	1
/21	255.255.248.0	2,048	2,046	2 split →
/22	255.255.252.0	1,024	1,022	4 split →
/23	255.255.254.0	512	510	8 split →
/24	255.255.255.0	256	254	16 split →
/25	255.255.255.128	128	126	32 split →
/26	255.255.255.192	64	62	64 split →
/27	255.255.255.224	32	30	128 split →
/28	255.255.255.240	16	14	256 split →
/29	255.255.255.248	8	6	512 split →
/30	255.255.255.252	4	2	1,024 split →
/31	255.255.255.254	2	2	2,048 split →
/32	255.255.255.255	1	1	4,096 split →

02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →