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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.45.0.0/16
network10.45.0.0/16
broadcast10.45.255.255
first host10.45.0.1
last host10.45.255.254
subnet mask255.255.0.0
wildcard0.0.255.255
addresses65,536
usable hosts65,534
classA
ipcalc 10.45.0.0/16
address00001010.00101101.00000000.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000
network00001010.00101101.00000000.00000000
broadcast00001010.00101101.11111111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a2d0000
decimal170721280
reverse dns0.0.45.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a2d:0

/16 split into /22 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.45.0.0/2210.45.0.1 – 10.45.3.25410.45.3.255
210.45.4.0/2210.45.4.1 – 10.45.7.25410.45.7.255
310.45.8.0/2210.45.8.1 – 10.45.11.25410.45.11.255
410.45.12.0/2210.45.12.1 – 10.45.15.25410.45.15.255
510.45.16.0/2210.45.16.1 – 10.45.19.25410.45.19.255
610.45.20.0/2210.45.20.1 – 10.45.23.25410.45.23.255
710.45.24.0/2210.45.24.1 – 10.45.27.25410.45.27.255
810.45.28.0/2210.45.28.1 – 10.45.31.25410.45.31.255
910.45.32.0/2210.45.32.1 – 10.45.35.25410.45.35.255
1010.45.36.0/2210.45.36.1 – 10.45.39.25410.45.39.255
1110.45.40.0/2210.45.40.1 – 10.45.43.25410.45.43.255
1210.45.44.0/2210.45.44.1 – 10.45.47.25410.45.47.255
1310.45.48.0/2210.45.48.1 – 10.45.51.25410.45.51.255
1410.45.52.0/2210.45.52.1 – 10.45.55.25410.45.55.255
1510.45.56.0/2210.45.56.1 – 10.45.59.25410.45.59.255
1610.45.60.0/2210.45.60.1 – 10.45.63.25410.45.63.255
1710.45.64.0/2210.45.64.1 – 10.45.67.25410.45.67.255
1810.45.68.0/2210.45.68.1 – 10.45.71.25410.45.71.255
1910.45.72.0/2210.45.72.1 – 10.45.75.25410.45.75.255
2010.45.76.0/2210.45.76.1 – 10.45.79.25410.45.79.255
2110.45.80.0/2210.45.80.1 – 10.45.83.25410.45.83.255
2210.45.84.0/2210.45.84.1 – 10.45.87.25410.45.87.255
2310.45.88.0/2210.45.88.1 – 10.45.91.25410.45.91.255
2410.45.92.0/2210.45.92.1 – 10.45.95.25410.45.95.255
2510.45.96.0/2210.45.96.1 – 10.45.99.25410.45.99.255
2610.45.100.0/2210.45.100.1 – 10.45.103.25410.45.103.255
2710.45.104.0/2210.45.104.1 – 10.45.107.25410.45.107.255
2810.45.108.0/2210.45.108.1 – 10.45.111.25410.45.111.255
2910.45.112.0/2210.45.112.1 – 10.45.115.25410.45.115.255
3010.45.116.0/2210.45.116.1 – 10.45.119.25410.45.119.255
3110.45.120.0/2210.45.120.1 – 10.45.123.25410.45.123.255
3210.45.124.0/2210.45.124.1 – 10.45.127.25410.45.127.255
3310.45.128.0/2210.45.128.1 – 10.45.131.25410.45.131.255
3410.45.132.0/2210.45.132.1 – 10.45.135.25410.45.135.255
3510.45.136.0/2210.45.136.1 – 10.45.139.25410.45.139.255
3610.45.140.0/2210.45.140.1 – 10.45.143.25410.45.143.255
3710.45.144.0/2210.45.144.1 – 10.45.147.25410.45.147.255
3810.45.148.0/2210.45.148.1 – 10.45.151.25410.45.151.255
3910.45.152.0/2210.45.152.1 – 10.45.155.25410.45.155.255
4010.45.156.0/2210.45.156.1 – 10.45.159.25410.45.159.255
4110.45.160.0/2210.45.160.1 – 10.45.163.25410.45.163.255
4210.45.164.0/2210.45.164.1 – 10.45.167.25410.45.167.255
4310.45.168.0/2210.45.168.1 – 10.45.171.25410.45.171.255
4410.45.172.0/2210.45.172.1 – 10.45.175.25410.45.175.255
4510.45.176.0/2210.45.176.1 – 10.45.179.25410.45.179.255
4610.45.180.0/2210.45.180.1 – 10.45.183.25410.45.183.255
4710.45.184.0/2210.45.184.1 – 10.45.187.25410.45.187.255
4810.45.188.0/2210.45.188.1 – 10.45.191.25410.45.191.255
4910.45.192.0/2210.45.192.1 – 10.45.195.25410.45.195.255
5010.45.196.0/2210.45.196.1 – 10.45.199.25410.45.199.255
5110.45.200.0/2210.45.200.1 – 10.45.203.25410.45.203.255
5210.45.204.0/2210.45.204.1 – 10.45.207.25410.45.207.255
5310.45.208.0/2210.45.208.1 – 10.45.211.25410.45.211.255
5410.45.212.0/2210.45.212.1 – 10.45.215.25410.45.215.255
5510.45.216.0/2210.45.216.1 – 10.45.219.25410.45.219.255
5610.45.220.0/2210.45.220.1 – 10.45.223.25410.45.223.255
5710.45.224.0/2210.45.224.1 – 10.45.227.25410.45.227.255
5810.45.228.0/2210.45.228.1 – 10.45.231.25410.45.231.255
5910.45.232.0/2210.45.232.1 – 10.45.235.25410.45.235.255
6010.45.236.0/2210.45.236.1 – 10.45.239.25410.45.239.255
6110.45.240.0/2210.45.240.1 – 10.45.243.25410.45.243.255
6210.45.244.0/2210.45.244.1 – 10.45.247.25410.45.247.255
6310.45.248.0/2210.45.248.1 – 10.45.251.25410.45.251.255
6410.45.252.0/2210.45.252.1 – 10.45.255.25410.45.255.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /16
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,5341
/17255.255.128.032,76832,7662 split →
/18255.255.192.016,38416,3824 split →
/19255.255.224.08,1928,1908 split →
/20255.255.240.04,0964,09416 split →
/21255.255.248.02,0482,04632 split →
/22255.255.252.01,0241,02264 split →
/23255.255.254.0512510128 split →
/24255.255.255.0256254256 split →
/25255.255.255.128128126512 split →
/26255.255.255.19264621,024 split →
/27255.255.255.22432302,048 split →
/28255.255.255.24016144,096 split →
/29255.255.255.248868,192 split →
/30255.255.255.2524216,384 split →
/31255.255.255.2542232,768 split →
/32255.255.255.2551165,536 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →