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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
Try:192.168.1.10/2410.0.0.0/8172.16.5.4/20203.0.113.9/29
IPv6 calculator →
private IP (RFC 1918)10.41.78.48/28
network10.41.78.48/28
broadcast10.41.78.63
first host10.41.78.49
last host10.41.78.62
subnet mask255.255.255.240
wildcard0.0.0.15
addresses16
usable hosts14
classA
ipcalc 10.41.78.48/28
address00001010.00101001.01001110.00110000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000
network00001010.00101001.01001110.00110000
broadcast00001010.00101001.01001110.00111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a294e30
decimal170479152
reverse dns48.78.41.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a29:4e30

/28 split into /32 · 16 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.41.78.48/3210.41.78.48 – 10.41.78.4810.41.78.48
210.41.78.49/3210.41.78.49 – 10.41.78.4910.41.78.49
310.41.78.50/3210.41.78.50 – 10.41.78.5010.41.78.50
410.41.78.51/3210.41.78.51 – 10.41.78.5110.41.78.51
510.41.78.52/3210.41.78.52 – 10.41.78.5210.41.78.52
610.41.78.53/3210.41.78.53 – 10.41.78.5310.41.78.53
710.41.78.54/3210.41.78.54 – 10.41.78.5410.41.78.54
810.41.78.55/3210.41.78.55 – 10.41.78.5510.41.78.55
910.41.78.56/3210.41.78.56 – 10.41.78.5610.41.78.56
1010.41.78.57/3210.41.78.57 – 10.41.78.5710.41.78.57
1110.41.78.58/3210.41.78.58 – 10.41.78.5810.41.78.58
1210.41.78.59/3210.41.78.59 – 10.41.78.5910.41.78.59
1310.41.78.60/3210.41.78.60 – 10.41.78.6010.41.78.60
1410.41.78.61/3210.41.78.61 – 10.41.78.6110.41.78.61
1510.41.78.62/3210.41.78.62 – 10.41.78.6210.41.78.62
1610.41.78.63/3210.41.78.63 – 10.41.78.6310.41.78.63
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /28
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.128128126-
/26255.255.255.1926462-
/27255.255.255.2243230-
/28255.255.255.24016141
/29255.255.255.248862 split →
/30255.255.255.252424 split →
/31255.255.255.254228 split →
/32255.255.255.2551116 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →