IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

Try:192.168.1.10/24 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.5.4/20 203.0.113.9/29

IPv6 calculator →

private IP (RFC 1918)10.4.86.0/23

network10.4.86.0/23

broadcast10.4.87.255

first host10.4.86.1

last host10.4.87.254

subnet mask255.255.254.0

wildcard0.0.1.255

addresses512

usable hosts510

classA

ipcalc 10.4.86.0/23

address00001010.00000100.01010110.00000000

subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000

network00001010.00000100.01010110.00000000

broadcast00001010.00000100.01010111.11111111

green = network part, grey = host part

hex0x0a045600

decimal168056320

reverse dns0.86.4.10.in-addr.arpa

ipv4-mapped::ffff:a04:5600

/23 split into /30 · 128 subnets

close ×

#	network	host range	broadcast
1	10.4.86.0/30	10.4.86.1 – 10.4.86.2	10.4.86.3
2	10.4.86.4/30	10.4.86.5 – 10.4.86.6	10.4.86.7
3	10.4.86.8/30	10.4.86.9 – 10.4.86.10	10.4.86.11
4	10.4.86.12/30	10.4.86.13 – 10.4.86.14	10.4.86.15
5	10.4.86.16/30	10.4.86.17 – 10.4.86.18	10.4.86.19
6	10.4.86.20/30	10.4.86.21 – 10.4.86.22	10.4.86.23
7	10.4.86.24/30	10.4.86.25 – 10.4.86.26	10.4.86.27
8	10.4.86.28/30	10.4.86.29 – 10.4.86.30	10.4.86.31
9	10.4.86.32/30	10.4.86.33 – 10.4.86.34	10.4.86.35
10	10.4.86.36/30	10.4.86.37 – 10.4.86.38	10.4.86.39
11	10.4.86.40/30	10.4.86.41 – 10.4.86.42	10.4.86.43
12	10.4.86.44/30	10.4.86.45 – 10.4.86.46	10.4.86.47
13	10.4.86.48/30	10.4.86.49 – 10.4.86.50	10.4.86.51
14	10.4.86.52/30	10.4.86.53 – 10.4.86.54	10.4.86.55
15	10.4.86.56/30	10.4.86.57 – 10.4.86.58	10.4.86.59
16	10.4.86.60/30	10.4.86.61 – 10.4.86.62	10.4.86.63
17	10.4.86.64/30	10.4.86.65 – 10.4.86.66	10.4.86.67
18	10.4.86.68/30	10.4.86.69 – 10.4.86.70	10.4.86.71
19	10.4.86.72/30	10.4.86.73 – 10.4.86.74	10.4.86.75
20	10.4.86.76/30	10.4.86.77 – 10.4.86.78	10.4.86.79
21	10.4.86.80/30	10.4.86.81 – 10.4.86.82	10.4.86.83
22	10.4.86.84/30	10.4.86.85 – 10.4.86.86	10.4.86.87
23	10.4.86.88/30	10.4.86.89 – 10.4.86.90	10.4.86.91
24	10.4.86.92/30	10.4.86.93 – 10.4.86.94	10.4.86.95
25	10.4.86.96/30	10.4.86.97 – 10.4.86.98	10.4.86.99
26	10.4.86.100/30	10.4.86.101 – 10.4.86.102	10.4.86.103
27	10.4.86.104/30	10.4.86.105 – 10.4.86.106	10.4.86.107
28	10.4.86.108/30	10.4.86.109 – 10.4.86.110	10.4.86.111
29	10.4.86.112/30	10.4.86.113 – 10.4.86.114	10.4.86.115
30	10.4.86.116/30	10.4.86.117 – 10.4.86.118	10.4.86.119
31	10.4.86.120/30	10.4.86.121 – 10.4.86.122	10.4.86.123
32	10.4.86.124/30	10.4.86.125 – 10.4.86.126	10.4.86.127
33	10.4.86.128/30	10.4.86.129 – 10.4.86.130	10.4.86.131
34	10.4.86.132/30	10.4.86.133 – 10.4.86.134	10.4.86.135
35	10.4.86.136/30	10.4.86.137 – 10.4.86.138	10.4.86.139
36	10.4.86.140/30	10.4.86.141 – 10.4.86.142	10.4.86.143
37	10.4.86.144/30	10.4.86.145 – 10.4.86.146	10.4.86.147
38	10.4.86.148/30	10.4.86.149 – 10.4.86.150	10.4.86.151
39	10.4.86.152/30	10.4.86.153 – 10.4.86.154	10.4.86.155
40	10.4.86.156/30	10.4.86.157 – 10.4.86.158	10.4.86.159
41	10.4.86.160/30	10.4.86.161 – 10.4.86.162	10.4.86.163
42	10.4.86.164/30	10.4.86.165 – 10.4.86.166	10.4.86.167
43	10.4.86.168/30	10.4.86.169 – 10.4.86.170	10.4.86.171
44	10.4.86.172/30	10.4.86.173 – 10.4.86.174	10.4.86.175
45	10.4.86.176/30	10.4.86.177 – 10.4.86.178	10.4.86.179
46	10.4.86.180/30	10.4.86.181 – 10.4.86.182	10.4.86.183
47	10.4.86.184/30	10.4.86.185 – 10.4.86.186	10.4.86.187
48	10.4.86.188/30	10.4.86.189 – 10.4.86.190	10.4.86.191
49	10.4.86.192/30	10.4.86.193 – 10.4.86.194	10.4.86.195
50	10.4.86.196/30	10.4.86.197 – 10.4.86.198	10.4.86.199
51	10.4.86.200/30	10.4.86.201 – 10.4.86.202	10.4.86.203
52	10.4.86.204/30	10.4.86.205 – 10.4.86.206	10.4.86.207
53	10.4.86.208/30	10.4.86.209 – 10.4.86.210	10.4.86.211
54	10.4.86.212/30	10.4.86.213 – 10.4.86.214	10.4.86.215
55	10.4.86.216/30	10.4.86.217 – 10.4.86.218	10.4.86.219
56	10.4.86.220/30	10.4.86.221 – 10.4.86.222	10.4.86.223
57	10.4.86.224/30	10.4.86.225 – 10.4.86.226	10.4.86.227
58	10.4.86.228/30	10.4.86.229 – 10.4.86.230	10.4.86.231
59	10.4.86.232/30	10.4.86.233 – 10.4.86.234	10.4.86.235
60	10.4.86.236/30	10.4.86.237 – 10.4.86.238	10.4.86.239
61	10.4.86.240/30	10.4.86.241 – 10.4.86.242	10.4.86.243
62	10.4.86.244/30	10.4.86.245 – 10.4.86.246	10.4.86.247
63	10.4.86.248/30	10.4.86.249 – 10.4.86.250	10.4.86.251
64	10.4.86.252/30	10.4.86.253 – 10.4.86.254	10.4.86.255
65	10.4.87.0/30	10.4.87.1 – 10.4.87.2	10.4.87.3
66	10.4.87.4/30	10.4.87.5 – 10.4.87.6	10.4.87.7
67	10.4.87.8/30	10.4.87.9 – 10.4.87.10	10.4.87.11
68	10.4.87.12/30	10.4.87.13 – 10.4.87.14	10.4.87.15
69	10.4.87.16/30	10.4.87.17 – 10.4.87.18	10.4.87.19
70	10.4.87.20/30	10.4.87.21 – 10.4.87.22	10.4.87.23
71	10.4.87.24/30	10.4.87.25 – 10.4.87.26	10.4.87.27
72	10.4.87.28/30	10.4.87.29 – 10.4.87.30	10.4.87.31
73	10.4.87.32/30	10.4.87.33 – 10.4.87.34	10.4.87.35
74	10.4.87.36/30	10.4.87.37 – 10.4.87.38	10.4.87.39
75	10.4.87.40/30	10.4.87.41 – 10.4.87.42	10.4.87.43
76	10.4.87.44/30	10.4.87.45 – 10.4.87.46	10.4.87.47
77	10.4.87.48/30	10.4.87.49 – 10.4.87.50	10.4.87.51
78	10.4.87.52/30	10.4.87.53 – 10.4.87.54	10.4.87.55
79	10.4.87.56/30	10.4.87.57 – 10.4.87.58	10.4.87.59
80	10.4.87.60/30	10.4.87.61 – 10.4.87.62	10.4.87.63
81	10.4.87.64/30	10.4.87.65 – 10.4.87.66	10.4.87.67
82	10.4.87.68/30	10.4.87.69 – 10.4.87.70	10.4.87.71
83	10.4.87.72/30	10.4.87.73 – 10.4.87.74	10.4.87.75
84	10.4.87.76/30	10.4.87.77 – 10.4.87.78	10.4.87.79
85	10.4.87.80/30	10.4.87.81 – 10.4.87.82	10.4.87.83
86	10.4.87.84/30	10.4.87.85 – 10.4.87.86	10.4.87.87
87	10.4.87.88/30	10.4.87.89 – 10.4.87.90	10.4.87.91
88	10.4.87.92/30	10.4.87.93 – 10.4.87.94	10.4.87.95
89	10.4.87.96/30	10.4.87.97 – 10.4.87.98	10.4.87.99
90	10.4.87.100/30	10.4.87.101 – 10.4.87.102	10.4.87.103
91	10.4.87.104/30	10.4.87.105 – 10.4.87.106	10.4.87.107
92	10.4.87.108/30	10.4.87.109 – 10.4.87.110	10.4.87.111
93	10.4.87.112/30	10.4.87.113 – 10.4.87.114	10.4.87.115
94	10.4.87.116/30	10.4.87.117 – 10.4.87.118	10.4.87.119
95	10.4.87.120/30	10.4.87.121 – 10.4.87.122	10.4.87.123
96	10.4.87.124/30	10.4.87.125 – 10.4.87.126	10.4.87.127
97	10.4.87.128/30	10.4.87.129 – 10.4.87.130	10.4.87.131
98	10.4.87.132/30	10.4.87.133 – 10.4.87.134	10.4.87.135
99	10.4.87.136/30	10.4.87.137 – 10.4.87.138	10.4.87.139
100	10.4.87.140/30	10.4.87.141 – 10.4.87.142	10.4.87.143
101	10.4.87.144/30	10.4.87.145 – 10.4.87.146	10.4.87.147
102	10.4.87.148/30	10.4.87.149 – 10.4.87.150	10.4.87.151
103	10.4.87.152/30	10.4.87.153 – 10.4.87.154	10.4.87.155
104	10.4.87.156/30	10.4.87.157 – 10.4.87.158	10.4.87.159
105	10.4.87.160/30	10.4.87.161 – 10.4.87.162	10.4.87.163
106	10.4.87.164/30	10.4.87.165 – 10.4.87.166	10.4.87.167
107	10.4.87.168/30	10.4.87.169 – 10.4.87.170	10.4.87.171
108	10.4.87.172/30	10.4.87.173 – 10.4.87.174	10.4.87.175
109	10.4.87.176/30	10.4.87.177 – 10.4.87.178	10.4.87.179
110	10.4.87.180/30	10.4.87.181 – 10.4.87.182	10.4.87.183
111	10.4.87.184/30	10.4.87.185 – 10.4.87.186	10.4.87.187
112	10.4.87.188/30	10.4.87.189 – 10.4.87.190	10.4.87.191
113	10.4.87.192/30	10.4.87.193 – 10.4.87.194	10.4.87.195
114	10.4.87.196/30	10.4.87.197 – 10.4.87.198	10.4.87.199
115	10.4.87.200/30	10.4.87.201 – 10.4.87.202	10.4.87.203
116	10.4.87.204/30	10.4.87.205 – 10.4.87.206	10.4.87.207
117	10.4.87.208/30	10.4.87.209 – 10.4.87.210	10.4.87.211
118	10.4.87.212/30	10.4.87.213 – 10.4.87.214	10.4.87.215
119	10.4.87.216/30	10.4.87.217 – 10.4.87.218	10.4.87.219
120	10.4.87.220/30	10.4.87.221 – 10.4.87.222	10.4.87.223
121	10.4.87.224/30	10.4.87.225 – 10.4.87.226	10.4.87.227
122	10.4.87.228/30	10.4.87.229 – 10.4.87.230	10.4.87.231
123	10.4.87.232/30	10.4.87.233 – 10.4.87.234	10.4.87.235
124	10.4.87.236/30	10.4.87.237 – 10.4.87.238	10.4.87.239
125	10.4.87.240/30	10.4.87.241 – 10.4.87.242	10.4.87.243
126	10.4.87.244/30	10.4.87.245 – 10.4.87.246	10.4.87.247
127	10.4.87.248/30	10.4.87.249 – 10.4.87.250	10.4.87.251
128	10.4.87.252/30	10.4.87.253 – 10.4.87.254	10.4.87.255

01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefix	subnet mask	addresses	hosts	in your /23
/0	0.0.0.0	4,294,967,296	4,294,967,294	-
/1	128.0.0.0	2,147,483,648	2,147,483,646	-
/2	192.0.0.0	1,073,741,824	1,073,741,822	-
/3	224.0.0.0	536,870,912	536,870,910	-
/4	240.0.0.0	268,435,456	268,435,454	-
/5	248.0.0.0	134,217,728	134,217,726	-
/6	252.0.0.0	67,108,864	67,108,862	-
/7	254.0.0.0	33,554,432	33,554,430	-
/8	255.0.0.0	16,777,216	16,777,214	-
/9	255.128.0.0	8,388,608	8,388,606	-
/10	255.192.0.0	4,194,304	4,194,302	-
/11	255.224.0.0	2,097,152	2,097,150	-
/12	255.240.0.0	1,048,576	1,048,574	-
/13	255.248.0.0	524,288	524,286	-
/14	255.252.0.0	262,144	262,142	-
/15	255.254.0.0	131,072	131,070	-
/16	255.255.0.0	65,536	65,534	-
/17	255.255.128.0	32,768	32,766	-
/18	255.255.192.0	16,384	16,382	-
/19	255.255.224.0	8,192	8,190	-
/20	255.255.240.0	4,096	4,094	-
/21	255.255.248.0	2,048	2,046	-
/22	255.255.252.0	1,024	1,022	-
/23	255.255.254.0	512	510	1
/24	255.255.255.0	256	254	2 split →
/25	255.255.255.128	128	126	4 split →
/26	255.255.255.192	64	62	8 split →
/27	255.255.255.224	32	30	16 split →
/28	255.255.255.240	16	14	32 split →
/29	255.255.255.248	8	6	64 split →
/30	255.255.255.252	4	2	128 split →
/31	255.255.255.254	2	2	256 split →
/32	255.255.255.255	1	1	512 split →

02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →