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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.27.4.0/28
network10.27.4.0/28
broadcast10.27.4.15
first host10.27.4.1
last host10.27.4.14
subnet mask255.255.255.240
wildcard0.0.0.15
addresses16
usable hosts14
classA
ipcalc 10.27.4.0/28
address00001010.00011011.00000100.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000
network00001010.00011011.00000100.00000000
broadcast00001010.00011011.00000100.00001111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a1b0400
decimal169542656
reverse dns0.4.27.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a1b:400

/28 split into /32 · 16 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.27.4.0/3210.27.4.0 – 10.27.4.010.27.4.0
210.27.4.1/3210.27.4.1 – 10.27.4.110.27.4.1
310.27.4.2/3210.27.4.2 – 10.27.4.210.27.4.2
410.27.4.3/3210.27.4.3 – 10.27.4.310.27.4.3
510.27.4.4/3210.27.4.4 – 10.27.4.410.27.4.4
610.27.4.5/3210.27.4.5 – 10.27.4.510.27.4.5
710.27.4.6/3210.27.4.6 – 10.27.4.610.27.4.6
810.27.4.7/3210.27.4.7 – 10.27.4.710.27.4.7
910.27.4.8/3210.27.4.8 – 10.27.4.810.27.4.8
1010.27.4.9/3210.27.4.9 – 10.27.4.910.27.4.9
1110.27.4.10/3210.27.4.10 – 10.27.4.1010.27.4.10
1210.27.4.11/3210.27.4.11 – 10.27.4.1110.27.4.11
1310.27.4.12/3210.27.4.12 – 10.27.4.1210.27.4.12
1410.27.4.13/3210.27.4.13 – 10.27.4.1310.27.4.13
1510.27.4.14/3210.27.4.14 – 10.27.4.1410.27.4.14
1610.27.4.15/3210.27.4.15 – 10.27.4.1510.27.4.15
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /28
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.0256254-
/25255.255.255.128128126-
/26255.255.255.1926462-
/27255.255.255.2243230-
/28255.255.255.24016141
/29255.255.255.248862 split →
/30255.255.255.252424 split →
/31255.255.255.254228 split →
/32255.255.255.2551116 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →