ip
ipku.in

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.26.17.0/24
network10.26.17.0/24
broadcast10.26.17.255
first host10.26.17.1
last host10.26.17.254
subnet mask255.255.255.0
wildcard0.0.0.255
addresses256
usable hosts254
classA
ipcalc 10.26.17.0/24
address00001010.00011010.00010001.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
network00001010.00011010.00010001.00000000
broadcast00001010.00011010.00010001.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a1a1100
decimal169480448
reverse dns0.17.26.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a1a:1100

/24 split into /32 · 256 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.26.17.0/3210.26.17.0 – 10.26.17.010.26.17.0
210.26.17.1/3210.26.17.1 – 10.26.17.110.26.17.1
310.26.17.2/3210.26.17.2 – 10.26.17.210.26.17.2
410.26.17.3/3210.26.17.3 – 10.26.17.310.26.17.3
510.26.17.4/3210.26.17.4 – 10.26.17.410.26.17.4
610.26.17.5/3210.26.17.5 – 10.26.17.510.26.17.5
710.26.17.6/3210.26.17.6 – 10.26.17.610.26.17.6
810.26.17.7/3210.26.17.7 – 10.26.17.710.26.17.7
910.26.17.8/3210.26.17.8 – 10.26.17.810.26.17.8
1010.26.17.9/3210.26.17.9 – 10.26.17.910.26.17.9
1110.26.17.10/3210.26.17.10 – 10.26.17.1010.26.17.10
1210.26.17.11/3210.26.17.11 – 10.26.17.1110.26.17.11
1310.26.17.12/3210.26.17.12 – 10.26.17.1210.26.17.12
1410.26.17.13/3210.26.17.13 – 10.26.17.1310.26.17.13
1510.26.17.14/3210.26.17.14 – 10.26.17.1410.26.17.14
1610.26.17.15/3210.26.17.15 – 10.26.17.1510.26.17.15
1710.26.17.16/3210.26.17.16 – 10.26.17.1610.26.17.16
1810.26.17.17/3210.26.17.17 – 10.26.17.1710.26.17.17
1910.26.17.18/3210.26.17.18 – 10.26.17.1810.26.17.18
2010.26.17.19/3210.26.17.19 – 10.26.17.1910.26.17.19
2110.26.17.20/3210.26.17.20 – 10.26.17.2010.26.17.20
2210.26.17.21/3210.26.17.21 – 10.26.17.2110.26.17.21
2310.26.17.22/3210.26.17.22 – 10.26.17.2210.26.17.22
2410.26.17.23/3210.26.17.23 – 10.26.17.2310.26.17.23
2510.26.17.24/3210.26.17.24 – 10.26.17.2410.26.17.24
2610.26.17.25/3210.26.17.25 – 10.26.17.2510.26.17.25
2710.26.17.26/3210.26.17.26 – 10.26.17.2610.26.17.26
2810.26.17.27/3210.26.17.27 – 10.26.17.2710.26.17.27
2910.26.17.28/3210.26.17.28 – 10.26.17.2810.26.17.28
3010.26.17.29/3210.26.17.29 – 10.26.17.2910.26.17.29
3110.26.17.30/3210.26.17.30 – 10.26.17.3010.26.17.30
3210.26.17.31/3210.26.17.31 – 10.26.17.3110.26.17.31
3310.26.17.32/3210.26.17.32 – 10.26.17.3210.26.17.32
3410.26.17.33/3210.26.17.33 – 10.26.17.3310.26.17.33
3510.26.17.34/3210.26.17.34 – 10.26.17.3410.26.17.34
3610.26.17.35/3210.26.17.35 – 10.26.17.3510.26.17.35
3710.26.17.36/3210.26.17.36 – 10.26.17.3610.26.17.36
3810.26.17.37/3210.26.17.37 – 10.26.17.3710.26.17.37
3910.26.17.38/3210.26.17.38 – 10.26.17.3810.26.17.38
4010.26.17.39/3210.26.17.39 – 10.26.17.3910.26.17.39
4110.26.17.40/3210.26.17.40 – 10.26.17.4010.26.17.40
4210.26.17.41/3210.26.17.41 – 10.26.17.4110.26.17.41
4310.26.17.42/3210.26.17.42 – 10.26.17.4210.26.17.42
4410.26.17.43/3210.26.17.43 – 10.26.17.4310.26.17.43
4510.26.17.44/3210.26.17.44 – 10.26.17.4410.26.17.44
4610.26.17.45/3210.26.17.45 – 10.26.17.4510.26.17.45
4710.26.17.46/3210.26.17.46 – 10.26.17.4610.26.17.46
4810.26.17.47/3210.26.17.47 – 10.26.17.4710.26.17.47
4910.26.17.48/3210.26.17.48 – 10.26.17.4810.26.17.48
5010.26.17.49/3210.26.17.49 – 10.26.17.4910.26.17.49
5110.26.17.50/3210.26.17.50 – 10.26.17.5010.26.17.50
5210.26.17.51/3210.26.17.51 – 10.26.17.5110.26.17.51
5310.26.17.52/3210.26.17.52 – 10.26.17.5210.26.17.52
5410.26.17.53/3210.26.17.53 – 10.26.17.5310.26.17.53
5510.26.17.54/3210.26.17.54 – 10.26.17.5410.26.17.54
5610.26.17.55/3210.26.17.55 – 10.26.17.5510.26.17.55
5710.26.17.56/3210.26.17.56 – 10.26.17.5610.26.17.56
5810.26.17.57/3210.26.17.57 – 10.26.17.5710.26.17.57
5910.26.17.58/3210.26.17.58 – 10.26.17.5810.26.17.58
6010.26.17.59/3210.26.17.59 – 10.26.17.5910.26.17.59
6110.26.17.60/3210.26.17.60 – 10.26.17.6010.26.17.60
6210.26.17.61/3210.26.17.61 – 10.26.17.6110.26.17.61
6310.26.17.62/3210.26.17.62 – 10.26.17.6210.26.17.62
6410.26.17.63/3210.26.17.63 – 10.26.17.6310.26.17.63
6510.26.17.64/3210.26.17.64 – 10.26.17.6410.26.17.64
6610.26.17.65/3210.26.17.65 – 10.26.17.6510.26.17.65
6710.26.17.66/3210.26.17.66 – 10.26.17.6610.26.17.66
6810.26.17.67/3210.26.17.67 – 10.26.17.6710.26.17.67
6910.26.17.68/3210.26.17.68 – 10.26.17.6810.26.17.68
7010.26.17.69/3210.26.17.69 – 10.26.17.6910.26.17.69
7110.26.17.70/3210.26.17.70 – 10.26.17.7010.26.17.70
7210.26.17.71/3210.26.17.71 – 10.26.17.7110.26.17.71
7310.26.17.72/3210.26.17.72 – 10.26.17.7210.26.17.72
7410.26.17.73/3210.26.17.73 – 10.26.17.7310.26.17.73
7510.26.17.74/3210.26.17.74 – 10.26.17.7410.26.17.74
7610.26.17.75/3210.26.17.75 – 10.26.17.7510.26.17.75
7710.26.17.76/3210.26.17.76 – 10.26.17.7610.26.17.76
7810.26.17.77/3210.26.17.77 – 10.26.17.7710.26.17.77
7910.26.17.78/3210.26.17.78 – 10.26.17.7810.26.17.78
8010.26.17.79/3210.26.17.79 – 10.26.17.7910.26.17.79
8110.26.17.80/3210.26.17.80 – 10.26.17.8010.26.17.80
8210.26.17.81/3210.26.17.81 – 10.26.17.8110.26.17.81
8310.26.17.82/3210.26.17.82 – 10.26.17.8210.26.17.82
8410.26.17.83/3210.26.17.83 – 10.26.17.8310.26.17.83
8510.26.17.84/3210.26.17.84 – 10.26.17.8410.26.17.84
8610.26.17.85/3210.26.17.85 – 10.26.17.8510.26.17.85
8710.26.17.86/3210.26.17.86 – 10.26.17.8610.26.17.86
8810.26.17.87/3210.26.17.87 – 10.26.17.8710.26.17.87
8910.26.17.88/3210.26.17.88 – 10.26.17.8810.26.17.88
9010.26.17.89/3210.26.17.89 – 10.26.17.8910.26.17.89
9110.26.17.90/3210.26.17.90 – 10.26.17.9010.26.17.90
9210.26.17.91/3210.26.17.91 – 10.26.17.9110.26.17.91
9310.26.17.92/3210.26.17.92 – 10.26.17.9210.26.17.92
9410.26.17.93/3210.26.17.93 – 10.26.17.9310.26.17.93
9510.26.17.94/3210.26.17.94 – 10.26.17.9410.26.17.94
9610.26.17.95/3210.26.17.95 – 10.26.17.9510.26.17.95
9710.26.17.96/3210.26.17.96 – 10.26.17.9610.26.17.96
9810.26.17.97/3210.26.17.97 – 10.26.17.9710.26.17.97
9910.26.17.98/3210.26.17.98 – 10.26.17.9810.26.17.98
10010.26.17.99/3210.26.17.99 – 10.26.17.9910.26.17.99
10110.26.17.100/3210.26.17.100 – 10.26.17.10010.26.17.100
10210.26.17.101/3210.26.17.101 – 10.26.17.10110.26.17.101
10310.26.17.102/3210.26.17.102 – 10.26.17.10210.26.17.102
10410.26.17.103/3210.26.17.103 – 10.26.17.10310.26.17.103
10510.26.17.104/3210.26.17.104 – 10.26.17.10410.26.17.104
10610.26.17.105/3210.26.17.105 – 10.26.17.10510.26.17.105
10710.26.17.106/3210.26.17.106 – 10.26.17.10610.26.17.106
10810.26.17.107/3210.26.17.107 – 10.26.17.10710.26.17.107
10910.26.17.108/3210.26.17.108 – 10.26.17.10810.26.17.108
11010.26.17.109/3210.26.17.109 – 10.26.17.10910.26.17.109
11110.26.17.110/3210.26.17.110 – 10.26.17.11010.26.17.110
11210.26.17.111/3210.26.17.111 – 10.26.17.11110.26.17.111
11310.26.17.112/3210.26.17.112 – 10.26.17.11210.26.17.112
11410.26.17.113/3210.26.17.113 – 10.26.17.11310.26.17.113
11510.26.17.114/3210.26.17.114 – 10.26.17.11410.26.17.114
11610.26.17.115/3210.26.17.115 – 10.26.17.11510.26.17.115
11710.26.17.116/3210.26.17.116 – 10.26.17.11610.26.17.116
11810.26.17.117/3210.26.17.117 – 10.26.17.11710.26.17.117
11910.26.17.118/3210.26.17.118 – 10.26.17.11810.26.17.118
12010.26.17.119/3210.26.17.119 – 10.26.17.11910.26.17.119
12110.26.17.120/3210.26.17.120 – 10.26.17.12010.26.17.120
12210.26.17.121/3210.26.17.121 – 10.26.17.12110.26.17.121
12310.26.17.122/3210.26.17.122 – 10.26.17.12210.26.17.122
12410.26.17.123/3210.26.17.123 – 10.26.17.12310.26.17.123
12510.26.17.124/3210.26.17.124 – 10.26.17.12410.26.17.124
12610.26.17.125/3210.26.17.125 – 10.26.17.12510.26.17.125
12710.26.17.126/3210.26.17.126 – 10.26.17.12610.26.17.126
12810.26.17.127/3210.26.17.127 – 10.26.17.12710.26.17.127
12910.26.17.128/3210.26.17.128 – 10.26.17.12810.26.17.128
13010.26.17.129/3210.26.17.129 – 10.26.17.12910.26.17.129
13110.26.17.130/3210.26.17.130 – 10.26.17.13010.26.17.130
13210.26.17.131/3210.26.17.131 – 10.26.17.13110.26.17.131
13310.26.17.132/3210.26.17.132 – 10.26.17.13210.26.17.132
13410.26.17.133/3210.26.17.133 – 10.26.17.13310.26.17.133
13510.26.17.134/3210.26.17.134 – 10.26.17.13410.26.17.134
13610.26.17.135/3210.26.17.135 – 10.26.17.13510.26.17.135
13710.26.17.136/3210.26.17.136 – 10.26.17.13610.26.17.136
13810.26.17.137/3210.26.17.137 – 10.26.17.13710.26.17.137
13910.26.17.138/3210.26.17.138 – 10.26.17.13810.26.17.138
14010.26.17.139/3210.26.17.139 – 10.26.17.13910.26.17.139
14110.26.17.140/3210.26.17.140 – 10.26.17.14010.26.17.140
14210.26.17.141/3210.26.17.141 – 10.26.17.14110.26.17.141
14310.26.17.142/3210.26.17.142 – 10.26.17.14210.26.17.142
14410.26.17.143/3210.26.17.143 – 10.26.17.14310.26.17.143
14510.26.17.144/3210.26.17.144 – 10.26.17.14410.26.17.144
14610.26.17.145/3210.26.17.145 – 10.26.17.14510.26.17.145
14710.26.17.146/3210.26.17.146 – 10.26.17.14610.26.17.146
14810.26.17.147/3210.26.17.147 – 10.26.17.14710.26.17.147
14910.26.17.148/3210.26.17.148 – 10.26.17.14810.26.17.148
15010.26.17.149/3210.26.17.149 – 10.26.17.14910.26.17.149
15110.26.17.150/3210.26.17.150 – 10.26.17.15010.26.17.150
15210.26.17.151/3210.26.17.151 – 10.26.17.15110.26.17.151
15310.26.17.152/3210.26.17.152 – 10.26.17.15210.26.17.152
15410.26.17.153/3210.26.17.153 – 10.26.17.15310.26.17.153
15510.26.17.154/3210.26.17.154 – 10.26.17.15410.26.17.154
15610.26.17.155/3210.26.17.155 – 10.26.17.15510.26.17.155
15710.26.17.156/3210.26.17.156 – 10.26.17.15610.26.17.156
15810.26.17.157/3210.26.17.157 – 10.26.17.15710.26.17.157
15910.26.17.158/3210.26.17.158 – 10.26.17.15810.26.17.158
16010.26.17.159/3210.26.17.159 – 10.26.17.15910.26.17.159
16110.26.17.160/3210.26.17.160 – 10.26.17.16010.26.17.160
16210.26.17.161/3210.26.17.161 – 10.26.17.16110.26.17.161
16310.26.17.162/3210.26.17.162 – 10.26.17.16210.26.17.162
16410.26.17.163/3210.26.17.163 – 10.26.17.16310.26.17.163
16510.26.17.164/3210.26.17.164 – 10.26.17.16410.26.17.164
16610.26.17.165/3210.26.17.165 – 10.26.17.16510.26.17.165
16710.26.17.166/3210.26.17.166 – 10.26.17.16610.26.17.166
16810.26.17.167/3210.26.17.167 – 10.26.17.16710.26.17.167
16910.26.17.168/3210.26.17.168 – 10.26.17.16810.26.17.168
17010.26.17.169/3210.26.17.169 – 10.26.17.16910.26.17.169
17110.26.17.170/3210.26.17.170 – 10.26.17.17010.26.17.170
17210.26.17.171/3210.26.17.171 – 10.26.17.17110.26.17.171
17310.26.17.172/3210.26.17.172 – 10.26.17.17210.26.17.172
17410.26.17.173/3210.26.17.173 – 10.26.17.17310.26.17.173
17510.26.17.174/3210.26.17.174 – 10.26.17.17410.26.17.174
17610.26.17.175/3210.26.17.175 – 10.26.17.17510.26.17.175
17710.26.17.176/3210.26.17.176 – 10.26.17.17610.26.17.176
17810.26.17.177/3210.26.17.177 – 10.26.17.17710.26.17.177
17910.26.17.178/3210.26.17.178 – 10.26.17.17810.26.17.178
18010.26.17.179/3210.26.17.179 – 10.26.17.17910.26.17.179
18110.26.17.180/3210.26.17.180 – 10.26.17.18010.26.17.180
18210.26.17.181/3210.26.17.181 – 10.26.17.18110.26.17.181
18310.26.17.182/3210.26.17.182 – 10.26.17.18210.26.17.182
18410.26.17.183/3210.26.17.183 – 10.26.17.18310.26.17.183
18510.26.17.184/3210.26.17.184 – 10.26.17.18410.26.17.184
18610.26.17.185/3210.26.17.185 – 10.26.17.18510.26.17.185
18710.26.17.186/3210.26.17.186 – 10.26.17.18610.26.17.186
18810.26.17.187/3210.26.17.187 – 10.26.17.18710.26.17.187
18910.26.17.188/3210.26.17.188 – 10.26.17.18810.26.17.188
19010.26.17.189/3210.26.17.189 – 10.26.17.18910.26.17.189
19110.26.17.190/3210.26.17.190 – 10.26.17.19010.26.17.190
19210.26.17.191/3210.26.17.191 – 10.26.17.19110.26.17.191
19310.26.17.192/3210.26.17.192 – 10.26.17.19210.26.17.192
19410.26.17.193/3210.26.17.193 – 10.26.17.19310.26.17.193
19510.26.17.194/3210.26.17.194 – 10.26.17.19410.26.17.194
19610.26.17.195/3210.26.17.195 – 10.26.17.19510.26.17.195
19710.26.17.196/3210.26.17.196 – 10.26.17.19610.26.17.196
19810.26.17.197/3210.26.17.197 – 10.26.17.19710.26.17.197
19910.26.17.198/3210.26.17.198 – 10.26.17.19810.26.17.198
20010.26.17.199/3210.26.17.199 – 10.26.17.19910.26.17.199
20110.26.17.200/3210.26.17.200 – 10.26.17.20010.26.17.200
20210.26.17.201/3210.26.17.201 – 10.26.17.20110.26.17.201
20310.26.17.202/3210.26.17.202 – 10.26.17.20210.26.17.202
20410.26.17.203/3210.26.17.203 – 10.26.17.20310.26.17.203
20510.26.17.204/3210.26.17.204 – 10.26.17.20410.26.17.204
20610.26.17.205/3210.26.17.205 – 10.26.17.20510.26.17.205
20710.26.17.206/3210.26.17.206 – 10.26.17.20610.26.17.206
20810.26.17.207/3210.26.17.207 – 10.26.17.20710.26.17.207
20910.26.17.208/3210.26.17.208 – 10.26.17.20810.26.17.208
21010.26.17.209/3210.26.17.209 – 10.26.17.20910.26.17.209
21110.26.17.210/3210.26.17.210 – 10.26.17.21010.26.17.210
21210.26.17.211/3210.26.17.211 – 10.26.17.21110.26.17.211
21310.26.17.212/3210.26.17.212 – 10.26.17.21210.26.17.212
21410.26.17.213/3210.26.17.213 – 10.26.17.21310.26.17.213
21510.26.17.214/3210.26.17.214 – 10.26.17.21410.26.17.214
21610.26.17.215/3210.26.17.215 – 10.26.17.21510.26.17.215
21710.26.17.216/3210.26.17.216 – 10.26.17.21610.26.17.216
21810.26.17.217/3210.26.17.217 – 10.26.17.21710.26.17.217
21910.26.17.218/3210.26.17.218 – 10.26.17.21810.26.17.218
22010.26.17.219/3210.26.17.219 – 10.26.17.21910.26.17.219
22110.26.17.220/3210.26.17.220 – 10.26.17.22010.26.17.220
22210.26.17.221/3210.26.17.221 – 10.26.17.22110.26.17.221
22310.26.17.222/3210.26.17.222 – 10.26.17.22210.26.17.222
22410.26.17.223/3210.26.17.223 – 10.26.17.22310.26.17.223
22510.26.17.224/3210.26.17.224 – 10.26.17.22410.26.17.224
22610.26.17.225/3210.26.17.225 – 10.26.17.22510.26.17.225
22710.26.17.226/3210.26.17.226 – 10.26.17.22610.26.17.226
22810.26.17.227/3210.26.17.227 – 10.26.17.22710.26.17.227
22910.26.17.228/3210.26.17.228 – 10.26.17.22810.26.17.228
23010.26.17.229/3210.26.17.229 – 10.26.17.22910.26.17.229
23110.26.17.230/3210.26.17.230 – 10.26.17.23010.26.17.230
23210.26.17.231/3210.26.17.231 – 10.26.17.23110.26.17.231
23310.26.17.232/3210.26.17.232 – 10.26.17.23210.26.17.232
23410.26.17.233/3210.26.17.233 – 10.26.17.23310.26.17.233
23510.26.17.234/3210.26.17.234 – 10.26.17.23410.26.17.234
23610.26.17.235/3210.26.17.235 – 10.26.17.23510.26.17.235
23710.26.17.236/3210.26.17.236 – 10.26.17.23610.26.17.236
23810.26.17.237/3210.26.17.237 – 10.26.17.23710.26.17.237
23910.26.17.238/3210.26.17.238 – 10.26.17.23810.26.17.238
24010.26.17.239/3210.26.17.239 – 10.26.17.23910.26.17.239
24110.26.17.240/3210.26.17.240 – 10.26.17.24010.26.17.240
24210.26.17.241/3210.26.17.241 – 10.26.17.24110.26.17.241
24310.26.17.242/3210.26.17.242 – 10.26.17.24210.26.17.242
24410.26.17.243/3210.26.17.243 – 10.26.17.24310.26.17.243
24510.26.17.244/3210.26.17.244 – 10.26.17.24410.26.17.244
24610.26.17.245/3210.26.17.245 – 10.26.17.24510.26.17.245
24710.26.17.246/3210.26.17.246 – 10.26.17.24610.26.17.246
24810.26.17.247/3210.26.17.247 – 10.26.17.24710.26.17.247
24910.26.17.248/3210.26.17.248 – 10.26.17.24810.26.17.248
25010.26.17.249/3210.26.17.249 – 10.26.17.24910.26.17.249
25110.26.17.250/3210.26.17.250 – 10.26.17.25010.26.17.250
25210.26.17.251/3210.26.17.251 – 10.26.17.25110.26.17.251
25310.26.17.252/3210.26.17.252 – 10.26.17.25210.26.17.252
25410.26.17.253/3210.26.17.253 – 10.26.17.25310.26.17.253
25510.26.17.254/3210.26.17.254 – 10.26.17.25410.26.17.254
25610.26.17.255/3210.26.17.255 – 10.26.17.25510.26.17.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /24
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.02562541
/25255.255.255.1281281262 split →
/26255.255.255.19264624 split →
/27255.255.255.22432308 split →
/28255.255.255.240161416 split →
/29255.255.255.2488632 split →
/30255.255.255.2524264 split →
/31255.255.255.25422128 split →
/32255.255.255.25511256 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →