ip
ipku.in

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.232.40.0/24
network10.232.40.0/24
broadcast10.232.40.255
first host10.232.40.1
last host10.232.40.254
subnet mask255.255.255.0
wildcard0.0.0.255
addresses256
usable hosts254
classA
ipcalc 10.232.40.0/24
address00001010.11101000.00101000.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
network00001010.11101000.00101000.00000000
broadcast00001010.11101000.00101000.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0ae82800
decimal182986752
reverse dns0.40.232.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:ae8:2800

/24 split into /32 · 256 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.232.40.0/3210.232.40.0 – 10.232.40.010.232.40.0
210.232.40.1/3210.232.40.1 – 10.232.40.110.232.40.1
310.232.40.2/3210.232.40.2 – 10.232.40.210.232.40.2
410.232.40.3/3210.232.40.3 – 10.232.40.310.232.40.3
510.232.40.4/3210.232.40.4 – 10.232.40.410.232.40.4
610.232.40.5/3210.232.40.5 – 10.232.40.510.232.40.5
710.232.40.6/3210.232.40.6 – 10.232.40.610.232.40.6
810.232.40.7/3210.232.40.7 – 10.232.40.710.232.40.7
910.232.40.8/3210.232.40.8 – 10.232.40.810.232.40.8
1010.232.40.9/3210.232.40.9 – 10.232.40.910.232.40.9
1110.232.40.10/3210.232.40.10 – 10.232.40.1010.232.40.10
1210.232.40.11/3210.232.40.11 – 10.232.40.1110.232.40.11
1310.232.40.12/3210.232.40.12 – 10.232.40.1210.232.40.12
1410.232.40.13/3210.232.40.13 – 10.232.40.1310.232.40.13
1510.232.40.14/3210.232.40.14 – 10.232.40.1410.232.40.14
1610.232.40.15/3210.232.40.15 – 10.232.40.1510.232.40.15
1710.232.40.16/3210.232.40.16 – 10.232.40.1610.232.40.16
1810.232.40.17/3210.232.40.17 – 10.232.40.1710.232.40.17
1910.232.40.18/3210.232.40.18 – 10.232.40.1810.232.40.18
2010.232.40.19/3210.232.40.19 – 10.232.40.1910.232.40.19
2110.232.40.20/3210.232.40.20 – 10.232.40.2010.232.40.20
2210.232.40.21/3210.232.40.21 – 10.232.40.2110.232.40.21
2310.232.40.22/3210.232.40.22 – 10.232.40.2210.232.40.22
2410.232.40.23/3210.232.40.23 – 10.232.40.2310.232.40.23
2510.232.40.24/3210.232.40.24 – 10.232.40.2410.232.40.24
2610.232.40.25/3210.232.40.25 – 10.232.40.2510.232.40.25
2710.232.40.26/3210.232.40.26 – 10.232.40.2610.232.40.26
2810.232.40.27/3210.232.40.27 – 10.232.40.2710.232.40.27
2910.232.40.28/3210.232.40.28 – 10.232.40.2810.232.40.28
3010.232.40.29/3210.232.40.29 – 10.232.40.2910.232.40.29
3110.232.40.30/3210.232.40.30 – 10.232.40.3010.232.40.30
3210.232.40.31/3210.232.40.31 – 10.232.40.3110.232.40.31
3310.232.40.32/3210.232.40.32 – 10.232.40.3210.232.40.32
3410.232.40.33/3210.232.40.33 – 10.232.40.3310.232.40.33
3510.232.40.34/3210.232.40.34 – 10.232.40.3410.232.40.34
3610.232.40.35/3210.232.40.35 – 10.232.40.3510.232.40.35
3710.232.40.36/3210.232.40.36 – 10.232.40.3610.232.40.36
3810.232.40.37/3210.232.40.37 – 10.232.40.3710.232.40.37
3910.232.40.38/3210.232.40.38 – 10.232.40.3810.232.40.38
4010.232.40.39/3210.232.40.39 – 10.232.40.3910.232.40.39
4110.232.40.40/3210.232.40.40 – 10.232.40.4010.232.40.40
4210.232.40.41/3210.232.40.41 – 10.232.40.4110.232.40.41
4310.232.40.42/3210.232.40.42 – 10.232.40.4210.232.40.42
4410.232.40.43/3210.232.40.43 – 10.232.40.4310.232.40.43
4510.232.40.44/3210.232.40.44 – 10.232.40.4410.232.40.44
4610.232.40.45/3210.232.40.45 – 10.232.40.4510.232.40.45
4710.232.40.46/3210.232.40.46 – 10.232.40.4610.232.40.46
4810.232.40.47/3210.232.40.47 – 10.232.40.4710.232.40.47
4910.232.40.48/3210.232.40.48 – 10.232.40.4810.232.40.48
5010.232.40.49/3210.232.40.49 – 10.232.40.4910.232.40.49
5110.232.40.50/3210.232.40.50 – 10.232.40.5010.232.40.50
5210.232.40.51/3210.232.40.51 – 10.232.40.5110.232.40.51
5310.232.40.52/3210.232.40.52 – 10.232.40.5210.232.40.52
5410.232.40.53/3210.232.40.53 – 10.232.40.5310.232.40.53
5510.232.40.54/3210.232.40.54 – 10.232.40.5410.232.40.54
5610.232.40.55/3210.232.40.55 – 10.232.40.5510.232.40.55
5710.232.40.56/3210.232.40.56 – 10.232.40.5610.232.40.56
5810.232.40.57/3210.232.40.57 – 10.232.40.5710.232.40.57
5910.232.40.58/3210.232.40.58 – 10.232.40.5810.232.40.58
6010.232.40.59/3210.232.40.59 – 10.232.40.5910.232.40.59
6110.232.40.60/3210.232.40.60 – 10.232.40.6010.232.40.60
6210.232.40.61/3210.232.40.61 – 10.232.40.6110.232.40.61
6310.232.40.62/3210.232.40.62 – 10.232.40.6210.232.40.62
6410.232.40.63/3210.232.40.63 – 10.232.40.6310.232.40.63
6510.232.40.64/3210.232.40.64 – 10.232.40.6410.232.40.64
6610.232.40.65/3210.232.40.65 – 10.232.40.6510.232.40.65
6710.232.40.66/3210.232.40.66 – 10.232.40.6610.232.40.66
6810.232.40.67/3210.232.40.67 – 10.232.40.6710.232.40.67
6910.232.40.68/3210.232.40.68 – 10.232.40.6810.232.40.68
7010.232.40.69/3210.232.40.69 – 10.232.40.6910.232.40.69
7110.232.40.70/3210.232.40.70 – 10.232.40.7010.232.40.70
7210.232.40.71/3210.232.40.71 – 10.232.40.7110.232.40.71
7310.232.40.72/3210.232.40.72 – 10.232.40.7210.232.40.72
7410.232.40.73/3210.232.40.73 – 10.232.40.7310.232.40.73
7510.232.40.74/3210.232.40.74 – 10.232.40.7410.232.40.74
7610.232.40.75/3210.232.40.75 – 10.232.40.7510.232.40.75
7710.232.40.76/3210.232.40.76 – 10.232.40.7610.232.40.76
7810.232.40.77/3210.232.40.77 – 10.232.40.7710.232.40.77
7910.232.40.78/3210.232.40.78 – 10.232.40.7810.232.40.78
8010.232.40.79/3210.232.40.79 – 10.232.40.7910.232.40.79
8110.232.40.80/3210.232.40.80 – 10.232.40.8010.232.40.80
8210.232.40.81/3210.232.40.81 – 10.232.40.8110.232.40.81
8310.232.40.82/3210.232.40.82 – 10.232.40.8210.232.40.82
8410.232.40.83/3210.232.40.83 – 10.232.40.8310.232.40.83
8510.232.40.84/3210.232.40.84 – 10.232.40.8410.232.40.84
8610.232.40.85/3210.232.40.85 – 10.232.40.8510.232.40.85
8710.232.40.86/3210.232.40.86 – 10.232.40.8610.232.40.86
8810.232.40.87/3210.232.40.87 – 10.232.40.8710.232.40.87
8910.232.40.88/3210.232.40.88 – 10.232.40.8810.232.40.88
9010.232.40.89/3210.232.40.89 – 10.232.40.8910.232.40.89
9110.232.40.90/3210.232.40.90 – 10.232.40.9010.232.40.90
9210.232.40.91/3210.232.40.91 – 10.232.40.9110.232.40.91
9310.232.40.92/3210.232.40.92 – 10.232.40.9210.232.40.92
9410.232.40.93/3210.232.40.93 – 10.232.40.9310.232.40.93
9510.232.40.94/3210.232.40.94 – 10.232.40.9410.232.40.94
9610.232.40.95/3210.232.40.95 – 10.232.40.9510.232.40.95
9710.232.40.96/3210.232.40.96 – 10.232.40.9610.232.40.96
9810.232.40.97/3210.232.40.97 – 10.232.40.9710.232.40.97
9910.232.40.98/3210.232.40.98 – 10.232.40.9810.232.40.98
10010.232.40.99/3210.232.40.99 – 10.232.40.9910.232.40.99
10110.232.40.100/3210.232.40.100 – 10.232.40.10010.232.40.100
10210.232.40.101/3210.232.40.101 – 10.232.40.10110.232.40.101
10310.232.40.102/3210.232.40.102 – 10.232.40.10210.232.40.102
10410.232.40.103/3210.232.40.103 – 10.232.40.10310.232.40.103
10510.232.40.104/3210.232.40.104 – 10.232.40.10410.232.40.104
10610.232.40.105/3210.232.40.105 – 10.232.40.10510.232.40.105
10710.232.40.106/3210.232.40.106 – 10.232.40.10610.232.40.106
10810.232.40.107/3210.232.40.107 – 10.232.40.10710.232.40.107
10910.232.40.108/3210.232.40.108 – 10.232.40.10810.232.40.108
11010.232.40.109/3210.232.40.109 – 10.232.40.10910.232.40.109
11110.232.40.110/3210.232.40.110 – 10.232.40.11010.232.40.110
11210.232.40.111/3210.232.40.111 – 10.232.40.11110.232.40.111
11310.232.40.112/3210.232.40.112 – 10.232.40.11210.232.40.112
11410.232.40.113/3210.232.40.113 – 10.232.40.11310.232.40.113
11510.232.40.114/3210.232.40.114 – 10.232.40.11410.232.40.114
11610.232.40.115/3210.232.40.115 – 10.232.40.11510.232.40.115
11710.232.40.116/3210.232.40.116 – 10.232.40.11610.232.40.116
11810.232.40.117/3210.232.40.117 – 10.232.40.11710.232.40.117
11910.232.40.118/3210.232.40.118 – 10.232.40.11810.232.40.118
12010.232.40.119/3210.232.40.119 – 10.232.40.11910.232.40.119
12110.232.40.120/3210.232.40.120 – 10.232.40.12010.232.40.120
12210.232.40.121/3210.232.40.121 – 10.232.40.12110.232.40.121
12310.232.40.122/3210.232.40.122 – 10.232.40.12210.232.40.122
12410.232.40.123/3210.232.40.123 – 10.232.40.12310.232.40.123
12510.232.40.124/3210.232.40.124 – 10.232.40.12410.232.40.124
12610.232.40.125/3210.232.40.125 – 10.232.40.12510.232.40.125
12710.232.40.126/3210.232.40.126 – 10.232.40.12610.232.40.126
12810.232.40.127/3210.232.40.127 – 10.232.40.12710.232.40.127
12910.232.40.128/3210.232.40.128 – 10.232.40.12810.232.40.128
13010.232.40.129/3210.232.40.129 – 10.232.40.12910.232.40.129
13110.232.40.130/3210.232.40.130 – 10.232.40.13010.232.40.130
13210.232.40.131/3210.232.40.131 – 10.232.40.13110.232.40.131
13310.232.40.132/3210.232.40.132 – 10.232.40.13210.232.40.132
13410.232.40.133/3210.232.40.133 – 10.232.40.13310.232.40.133
13510.232.40.134/3210.232.40.134 – 10.232.40.13410.232.40.134
13610.232.40.135/3210.232.40.135 – 10.232.40.13510.232.40.135
13710.232.40.136/3210.232.40.136 – 10.232.40.13610.232.40.136
13810.232.40.137/3210.232.40.137 – 10.232.40.13710.232.40.137
13910.232.40.138/3210.232.40.138 – 10.232.40.13810.232.40.138
14010.232.40.139/3210.232.40.139 – 10.232.40.13910.232.40.139
14110.232.40.140/3210.232.40.140 – 10.232.40.14010.232.40.140
14210.232.40.141/3210.232.40.141 – 10.232.40.14110.232.40.141
14310.232.40.142/3210.232.40.142 – 10.232.40.14210.232.40.142
14410.232.40.143/3210.232.40.143 – 10.232.40.14310.232.40.143
14510.232.40.144/3210.232.40.144 – 10.232.40.14410.232.40.144
14610.232.40.145/3210.232.40.145 – 10.232.40.14510.232.40.145
14710.232.40.146/3210.232.40.146 – 10.232.40.14610.232.40.146
14810.232.40.147/3210.232.40.147 – 10.232.40.14710.232.40.147
14910.232.40.148/3210.232.40.148 – 10.232.40.14810.232.40.148
15010.232.40.149/3210.232.40.149 – 10.232.40.14910.232.40.149
15110.232.40.150/3210.232.40.150 – 10.232.40.15010.232.40.150
15210.232.40.151/3210.232.40.151 – 10.232.40.15110.232.40.151
15310.232.40.152/3210.232.40.152 – 10.232.40.15210.232.40.152
15410.232.40.153/3210.232.40.153 – 10.232.40.15310.232.40.153
15510.232.40.154/3210.232.40.154 – 10.232.40.15410.232.40.154
15610.232.40.155/3210.232.40.155 – 10.232.40.15510.232.40.155
15710.232.40.156/3210.232.40.156 – 10.232.40.15610.232.40.156
15810.232.40.157/3210.232.40.157 – 10.232.40.15710.232.40.157
15910.232.40.158/3210.232.40.158 – 10.232.40.15810.232.40.158
16010.232.40.159/3210.232.40.159 – 10.232.40.15910.232.40.159
16110.232.40.160/3210.232.40.160 – 10.232.40.16010.232.40.160
16210.232.40.161/3210.232.40.161 – 10.232.40.16110.232.40.161
16310.232.40.162/3210.232.40.162 – 10.232.40.16210.232.40.162
16410.232.40.163/3210.232.40.163 – 10.232.40.16310.232.40.163
16510.232.40.164/3210.232.40.164 – 10.232.40.16410.232.40.164
16610.232.40.165/3210.232.40.165 – 10.232.40.16510.232.40.165
16710.232.40.166/3210.232.40.166 – 10.232.40.16610.232.40.166
16810.232.40.167/3210.232.40.167 – 10.232.40.16710.232.40.167
16910.232.40.168/3210.232.40.168 – 10.232.40.16810.232.40.168
17010.232.40.169/3210.232.40.169 – 10.232.40.16910.232.40.169
17110.232.40.170/3210.232.40.170 – 10.232.40.17010.232.40.170
17210.232.40.171/3210.232.40.171 – 10.232.40.17110.232.40.171
17310.232.40.172/3210.232.40.172 – 10.232.40.17210.232.40.172
17410.232.40.173/3210.232.40.173 – 10.232.40.17310.232.40.173
17510.232.40.174/3210.232.40.174 – 10.232.40.17410.232.40.174
17610.232.40.175/3210.232.40.175 – 10.232.40.17510.232.40.175
17710.232.40.176/3210.232.40.176 – 10.232.40.17610.232.40.176
17810.232.40.177/3210.232.40.177 – 10.232.40.17710.232.40.177
17910.232.40.178/3210.232.40.178 – 10.232.40.17810.232.40.178
18010.232.40.179/3210.232.40.179 – 10.232.40.17910.232.40.179
18110.232.40.180/3210.232.40.180 – 10.232.40.18010.232.40.180
18210.232.40.181/3210.232.40.181 – 10.232.40.18110.232.40.181
18310.232.40.182/3210.232.40.182 – 10.232.40.18210.232.40.182
18410.232.40.183/3210.232.40.183 – 10.232.40.18310.232.40.183
18510.232.40.184/3210.232.40.184 – 10.232.40.18410.232.40.184
18610.232.40.185/3210.232.40.185 – 10.232.40.18510.232.40.185
18710.232.40.186/3210.232.40.186 – 10.232.40.18610.232.40.186
18810.232.40.187/3210.232.40.187 – 10.232.40.18710.232.40.187
18910.232.40.188/3210.232.40.188 – 10.232.40.18810.232.40.188
19010.232.40.189/3210.232.40.189 – 10.232.40.18910.232.40.189
19110.232.40.190/3210.232.40.190 – 10.232.40.19010.232.40.190
19210.232.40.191/3210.232.40.191 – 10.232.40.19110.232.40.191
19310.232.40.192/3210.232.40.192 – 10.232.40.19210.232.40.192
19410.232.40.193/3210.232.40.193 – 10.232.40.19310.232.40.193
19510.232.40.194/3210.232.40.194 – 10.232.40.19410.232.40.194
19610.232.40.195/3210.232.40.195 – 10.232.40.19510.232.40.195
19710.232.40.196/3210.232.40.196 – 10.232.40.19610.232.40.196
19810.232.40.197/3210.232.40.197 – 10.232.40.19710.232.40.197
19910.232.40.198/3210.232.40.198 – 10.232.40.19810.232.40.198
20010.232.40.199/3210.232.40.199 – 10.232.40.19910.232.40.199
20110.232.40.200/3210.232.40.200 – 10.232.40.20010.232.40.200
20210.232.40.201/3210.232.40.201 – 10.232.40.20110.232.40.201
20310.232.40.202/3210.232.40.202 – 10.232.40.20210.232.40.202
20410.232.40.203/3210.232.40.203 – 10.232.40.20310.232.40.203
20510.232.40.204/3210.232.40.204 – 10.232.40.20410.232.40.204
20610.232.40.205/3210.232.40.205 – 10.232.40.20510.232.40.205
20710.232.40.206/3210.232.40.206 – 10.232.40.20610.232.40.206
20810.232.40.207/3210.232.40.207 – 10.232.40.20710.232.40.207
20910.232.40.208/3210.232.40.208 – 10.232.40.20810.232.40.208
21010.232.40.209/3210.232.40.209 – 10.232.40.20910.232.40.209
21110.232.40.210/3210.232.40.210 – 10.232.40.21010.232.40.210
21210.232.40.211/3210.232.40.211 – 10.232.40.21110.232.40.211
21310.232.40.212/3210.232.40.212 – 10.232.40.21210.232.40.212
21410.232.40.213/3210.232.40.213 – 10.232.40.21310.232.40.213
21510.232.40.214/3210.232.40.214 – 10.232.40.21410.232.40.214
21610.232.40.215/3210.232.40.215 – 10.232.40.21510.232.40.215
21710.232.40.216/3210.232.40.216 – 10.232.40.21610.232.40.216
21810.232.40.217/3210.232.40.217 – 10.232.40.21710.232.40.217
21910.232.40.218/3210.232.40.218 – 10.232.40.21810.232.40.218
22010.232.40.219/3210.232.40.219 – 10.232.40.21910.232.40.219
22110.232.40.220/3210.232.40.220 – 10.232.40.22010.232.40.220
22210.232.40.221/3210.232.40.221 – 10.232.40.22110.232.40.221
22310.232.40.222/3210.232.40.222 – 10.232.40.22210.232.40.222
22410.232.40.223/3210.232.40.223 – 10.232.40.22310.232.40.223
22510.232.40.224/3210.232.40.224 – 10.232.40.22410.232.40.224
22610.232.40.225/3210.232.40.225 – 10.232.40.22510.232.40.225
22710.232.40.226/3210.232.40.226 – 10.232.40.22610.232.40.226
22810.232.40.227/3210.232.40.227 – 10.232.40.22710.232.40.227
22910.232.40.228/3210.232.40.228 – 10.232.40.22810.232.40.228
23010.232.40.229/3210.232.40.229 – 10.232.40.22910.232.40.229
23110.232.40.230/3210.232.40.230 – 10.232.40.23010.232.40.230
23210.232.40.231/3210.232.40.231 – 10.232.40.23110.232.40.231
23310.232.40.232/3210.232.40.232 – 10.232.40.23210.232.40.232
23410.232.40.233/3210.232.40.233 – 10.232.40.23310.232.40.233
23510.232.40.234/3210.232.40.234 – 10.232.40.23410.232.40.234
23610.232.40.235/3210.232.40.235 – 10.232.40.23510.232.40.235
23710.232.40.236/3210.232.40.236 – 10.232.40.23610.232.40.236
23810.232.40.237/3210.232.40.237 – 10.232.40.23710.232.40.237
23910.232.40.238/3210.232.40.238 – 10.232.40.23810.232.40.238
24010.232.40.239/3210.232.40.239 – 10.232.40.23910.232.40.239
24110.232.40.240/3210.232.40.240 – 10.232.40.24010.232.40.240
24210.232.40.241/3210.232.40.241 – 10.232.40.24110.232.40.241
24310.232.40.242/3210.232.40.242 – 10.232.40.24210.232.40.242
24410.232.40.243/3210.232.40.243 – 10.232.40.24310.232.40.243
24510.232.40.244/3210.232.40.244 – 10.232.40.24410.232.40.244
24610.232.40.245/3210.232.40.245 – 10.232.40.24510.232.40.245
24710.232.40.246/3210.232.40.246 – 10.232.40.24610.232.40.246
24810.232.40.247/3210.232.40.247 – 10.232.40.24710.232.40.247
24910.232.40.248/3210.232.40.248 – 10.232.40.24810.232.40.248
25010.232.40.249/3210.232.40.249 – 10.232.40.24910.232.40.249
25110.232.40.250/3210.232.40.250 – 10.232.40.25010.232.40.250
25210.232.40.251/3210.232.40.251 – 10.232.40.25110.232.40.251
25310.232.40.252/3210.232.40.252 – 10.232.40.25210.232.40.252
25410.232.40.253/3210.232.40.253 – 10.232.40.25310.232.40.253
25510.232.40.254/3210.232.40.254 – 10.232.40.25410.232.40.254
25610.232.40.255/3210.232.40.255 – 10.232.40.25510.232.40.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /24
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.02562541
/25255.255.255.1281281262 split →
/26255.255.255.19264624 split →
/27255.255.255.22432308 split →
/28255.255.255.240161416 split →
/29255.255.255.2488632 split →
/30255.255.255.2524264 split →
/31255.255.255.25422128 split →
/32255.255.255.25511256 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →