IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

Try:192.168.1.10/24 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.5.4/20 203.0.113.9/29

IPv6 calculator →

private IP (RFC 1918)10.2.231.0/25

network10.2.231.0/25

broadcast10.2.231.127

first host10.2.231.1

last host10.2.231.126

subnet mask255.255.255.128

wildcard0.0.0.127

addresses128

usable hosts126

classA

ipcalc 10.2.231.0/25

address00001010.00000010.11100111.00000000

subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000

network00001010.00000010.11100111.00000000

broadcast00001010.00000010.11100111.01111111

green = network part, grey = host part

hex0x0a02e700

decimal167962368

reverse dns0.231.2.10.in-addr.arpa

ipv4-mapped::ffff:a02:e700

/25 split into /31 · 64 subnets

close ×

#	network	host range	broadcast
1	10.2.231.0/31	10.2.231.0 – 10.2.231.1	10.2.231.1
2	10.2.231.2/31	10.2.231.2 – 10.2.231.3	10.2.231.3
3	10.2.231.4/31	10.2.231.4 – 10.2.231.5	10.2.231.5
4	10.2.231.6/31	10.2.231.6 – 10.2.231.7	10.2.231.7
5	10.2.231.8/31	10.2.231.8 – 10.2.231.9	10.2.231.9
6	10.2.231.10/31	10.2.231.10 – 10.2.231.11	10.2.231.11
7	10.2.231.12/31	10.2.231.12 – 10.2.231.13	10.2.231.13
8	10.2.231.14/31	10.2.231.14 – 10.2.231.15	10.2.231.15
9	10.2.231.16/31	10.2.231.16 – 10.2.231.17	10.2.231.17
10	10.2.231.18/31	10.2.231.18 – 10.2.231.19	10.2.231.19
11	10.2.231.20/31	10.2.231.20 – 10.2.231.21	10.2.231.21
12	10.2.231.22/31	10.2.231.22 – 10.2.231.23	10.2.231.23
13	10.2.231.24/31	10.2.231.24 – 10.2.231.25	10.2.231.25
14	10.2.231.26/31	10.2.231.26 – 10.2.231.27	10.2.231.27
15	10.2.231.28/31	10.2.231.28 – 10.2.231.29	10.2.231.29
16	10.2.231.30/31	10.2.231.30 – 10.2.231.31	10.2.231.31
17	10.2.231.32/31	10.2.231.32 – 10.2.231.33	10.2.231.33
18	10.2.231.34/31	10.2.231.34 – 10.2.231.35	10.2.231.35
19	10.2.231.36/31	10.2.231.36 – 10.2.231.37	10.2.231.37
20	10.2.231.38/31	10.2.231.38 – 10.2.231.39	10.2.231.39
21	10.2.231.40/31	10.2.231.40 – 10.2.231.41	10.2.231.41
22	10.2.231.42/31	10.2.231.42 – 10.2.231.43	10.2.231.43
23	10.2.231.44/31	10.2.231.44 – 10.2.231.45	10.2.231.45
24	10.2.231.46/31	10.2.231.46 – 10.2.231.47	10.2.231.47
25	10.2.231.48/31	10.2.231.48 – 10.2.231.49	10.2.231.49
26	10.2.231.50/31	10.2.231.50 – 10.2.231.51	10.2.231.51
27	10.2.231.52/31	10.2.231.52 – 10.2.231.53	10.2.231.53
28	10.2.231.54/31	10.2.231.54 – 10.2.231.55	10.2.231.55
29	10.2.231.56/31	10.2.231.56 – 10.2.231.57	10.2.231.57
30	10.2.231.58/31	10.2.231.58 – 10.2.231.59	10.2.231.59
31	10.2.231.60/31	10.2.231.60 – 10.2.231.61	10.2.231.61
32	10.2.231.62/31	10.2.231.62 – 10.2.231.63	10.2.231.63
33	10.2.231.64/31	10.2.231.64 – 10.2.231.65	10.2.231.65
34	10.2.231.66/31	10.2.231.66 – 10.2.231.67	10.2.231.67
35	10.2.231.68/31	10.2.231.68 – 10.2.231.69	10.2.231.69
36	10.2.231.70/31	10.2.231.70 – 10.2.231.71	10.2.231.71
37	10.2.231.72/31	10.2.231.72 – 10.2.231.73	10.2.231.73
38	10.2.231.74/31	10.2.231.74 – 10.2.231.75	10.2.231.75
39	10.2.231.76/31	10.2.231.76 – 10.2.231.77	10.2.231.77
40	10.2.231.78/31	10.2.231.78 – 10.2.231.79	10.2.231.79
41	10.2.231.80/31	10.2.231.80 – 10.2.231.81	10.2.231.81
42	10.2.231.82/31	10.2.231.82 – 10.2.231.83	10.2.231.83
43	10.2.231.84/31	10.2.231.84 – 10.2.231.85	10.2.231.85
44	10.2.231.86/31	10.2.231.86 – 10.2.231.87	10.2.231.87
45	10.2.231.88/31	10.2.231.88 – 10.2.231.89	10.2.231.89
46	10.2.231.90/31	10.2.231.90 – 10.2.231.91	10.2.231.91
47	10.2.231.92/31	10.2.231.92 – 10.2.231.93	10.2.231.93
48	10.2.231.94/31	10.2.231.94 – 10.2.231.95	10.2.231.95
49	10.2.231.96/31	10.2.231.96 – 10.2.231.97	10.2.231.97
50	10.2.231.98/31	10.2.231.98 – 10.2.231.99	10.2.231.99
51	10.2.231.100/31	10.2.231.100 – 10.2.231.101	10.2.231.101
52	10.2.231.102/31	10.2.231.102 – 10.2.231.103	10.2.231.103
53	10.2.231.104/31	10.2.231.104 – 10.2.231.105	10.2.231.105
54	10.2.231.106/31	10.2.231.106 – 10.2.231.107	10.2.231.107
55	10.2.231.108/31	10.2.231.108 – 10.2.231.109	10.2.231.109
56	10.2.231.110/31	10.2.231.110 – 10.2.231.111	10.2.231.111
57	10.2.231.112/31	10.2.231.112 – 10.2.231.113	10.2.231.113
58	10.2.231.114/31	10.2.231.114 – 10.2.231.115	10.2.231.115
59	10.2.231.116/31	10.2.231.116 – 10.2.231.117	10.2.231.117
60	10.2.231.118/31	10.2.231.118 – 10.2.231.119	10.2.231.119
61	10.2.231.120/31	10.2.231.120 – 10.2.231.121	10.2.231.121
62	10.2.231.122/31	10.2.231.122 – 10.2.231.123	10.2.231.123
63	10.2.231.124/31	10.2.231.124 – 10.2.231.125	10.2.231.125
64	10.2.231.126/31	10.2.231.126 – 10.2.231.127	10.2.231.127

01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefix	subnet mask	addresses	hosts	in your /25
/0	0.0.0.0	4,294,967,296	4,294,967,294	-
/1	128.0.0.0	2,147,483,648	2,147,483,646	-
/2	192.0.0.0	1,073,741,824	1,073,741,822	-
/3	224.0.0.0	536,870,912	536,870,910	-
/4	240.0.0.0	268,435,456	268,435,454	-
/5	248.0.0.0	134,217,728	134,217,726	-
/6	252.0.0.0	67,108,864	67,108,862	-
/7	254.0.0.0	33,554,432	33,554,430	-
/8	255.0.0.0	16,777,216	16,777,214	-
/9	255.128.0.0	8,388,608	8,388,606	-
/10	255.192.0.0	4,194,304	4,194,302	-
/11	255.224.0.0	2,097,152	2,097,150	-
/12	255.240.0.0	1,048,576	1,048,574	-
/13	255.248.0.0	524,288	524,286	-
/14	255.252.0.0	262,144	262,142	-
/15	255.254.0.0	131,072	131,070	-
/16	255.255.0.0	65,536	65,534	-
/17	255.255.128.0	32,768	32,766	-
/18	255.255.192.0	16,384	16,382	-
/19	255.255.224.0	8,192	8,190	-
/20	255.255.240.0	4,096	4,094	-
/21	255.255.248.0	2,048	2,046	-
/22	255.255.252.0	1,024	1,022	-
/23	255.255.254.0	512	510	-
/24	255.255.255.0	256	254	-
/25	255.255.255.128	128	126	1
/26	255.255.255.192	64	62	2 split →
/27	255.255.255.224	32	30	4 split →
/28	255.255.255.240	16	14	8 split →
/29	255.255.255.248	8	6	16 split →
/30	255.255.255.252	4	2	32 split →
/31	255.255.255.254	2	2	64 split →
/32	255.255.255.255	1	1	128 split →

02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →