IPv4 Subnet Calculator
Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.
private IP (RFC 1918)10.185.0.0/16
network10.185.0.0/16
broadcast10.185.255.255
first host10.185.0.1
last host10.185.255.254
subnet mask255.255.0.0
wildcard0.0.255.255
addresses65,536
usable hosts65,534
classA
ipcalc 10.185.0.0/16
address00001010.10111001.00000000.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000
network00001010.10111001.00000000.00000000
broadcast00001010.10111001.11111111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0ab90000
decimal179896320
reverse dns0.0.185.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:ab9:0
/16 split into /23 · 128 subnets
close ×| # | network | host range | broadcast |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.185.0.0/23 | 10.185.0.1 – 10.185.1.254 | 10.185.1.255 |
| 2 | 10.185.2.0/23 | 10.185.2.1 – 10.185.3.254 | 10.185.3.255 |
| 3 | 10.185.4.0/23 | 10.185.4.1 – 10.185.5.254 | 10.185.5.255 |
| 4 | 10.185.6.0/23 | 10.185.6.1 – 10.185.7.254 | 10.185.7.255 |
| 5 | 10.185.8.0/23 | 10.185.8.1 – 10.185.9.254 | 10.185.9.255 |
| 6 | 10.185.10.0/23 | 10.185.10.1 – 10.185.11.254 | 10.185.11.255 |
| 7 | 10.185.12.0/23 | 10.185.12.1 – 10.185.13.254 | 10.185.13.255 |
| 8 | 10.185.14.0/23 | 10.185.14.1 – 10.185.15.254 | 10.185.15.255 |
| 9 | 10.185.16.0/23 | 10.185.16.1 – 10.185.17.254 | 10.185.17.255 |
| 10 | 10.185.18.0/23 | 10.185.18.1 – 10.185.19.254 | 10.185.19.255 |
| 11 | 10.185.20.0/23 | 10.185.20.1 – 10.185.21.254 | 10.185.21.255 |
| 12 | 10.185.22.0/23 | 10.185.22.1 – 10.185.23.254 | 10.185.23.255 |
| 13 | 10.185.24.0/23 | 10.185.24.1 – 10.185.25.254 | 10.185.25.255 |
| 14 | 10.185.26.0/23 | 10.185.26.1 – 10.185.27.254 | 10.185.27.255 |
| 15 | 10.185.28.0/23 | 10.185.28.1 – 10.185.29.254 | 10.185.29.255 |
| 16 | 10.185.30.0/23 | 10.185.30.1 – 10.185.31.254 | 10.185.31.255 |
| 17 | 10.185.32.0/23 | 10.185.32.1 – 10.185.33.254 | 10.185.33.255 |
| 18 | 10.185.34.0/23 | 10.185.34.1 – 10.185.35.254 | 10.185.35.255 |
| 19 | 10.185.36.0/23 | 10.185.36.1 – 10.185.37.254 | 10.185.37.255 |
| 20 | 10.185.38.0/23 | 10.185.38.1 – 10.185.39.254 | 10.185.39.255 |
| 21 | 10.185.40.0/23 | 10.185.40.1 – 10.185.41.254 | 10.185.41.255 |
| 22 | 10.185.42.0/23 | 10.185.42.1 – 10.185.43.254 | 10.185.43.255 |
| 23 | 10.185.44.0/23 | 10.185.44.1 – 10.185.45.254 | 10.185.45.255 |
| 24 | 10.185.46.0/23 | 10.185.46.1 – 10.185.47.254 | 10.185.47.255 |
| 25 | 10.185.48.0/23 | 10.185.48.1 – 10.185.49.254 | 10.185.49.255 |
| 26 | 10.185.50.0/23 | 10.185.50.1 – 10.185.51.254 | 10.185.51.255 |
| 27 | 10.185.52.0/23 | 10.185.52.1 – 10.185.53.254 | 10.185.53.255 |
| 28 | 10.185.54.0/23 | 10.185.54.1 – 10.185.55.254 | 10.185.55.255 |
| 29 | 10.185.56.0/23 | 10.185.56.1 – 10.185.57.254 | 10.185.57.255 |
| 30 | 10.185.58.0/23 | 10.185.58.1 – 10.185.59.254 | 10.185.59.255 |
| 31 | 10.185.60.0/23 | 10.185.60.1 – 10.185.61.254 | 10.185.61.255 |
| 32 | 10.185.62.0/23 | 10.185.62.1 – 10.185.63.254 | 10.185.63.255 |
| 33 | 10.185.64.0/23 | 10.185.64.1 – 10.185.65.254 | 10.185.65.255 |
| 34 | 10.185.66.0/23 | 10.185.66.1 – 10.185.67.254 | 10.185.67.255 |
| 35 | 10.185.68.0/23 | 10.185.68.1 – 10.185.69.254 | 10.185.69.255 |
| 36 | 10.185.70.0/23 | 10.185.70.1 – 10.185.71.254 | 10.185.71.255 |
| 37 | 10.185.72.0/23 | 10.185.72.1 – 10.185.73.254 | 10.185.73.255 |
| 38 | 10.185.74.0/23 | 10.185.74.1 – 10.185.75.254 | 10.185.75.255 |
| 39 | 10.185.76.0/23 | 10.185.76.1 – 10.185.77.254 | 10.185.77.255 |
| 40 | 10.185.78.0/23 | 10.185.78.1 – 10.185.79.254 | 10.185.79.255 |
| 41 | 10.185.80.0/23 | 10.185.80.1 – 10.185.81.254 | 10.185.81.255 |
| 42 | 10.185.82.0/23 | 10.185.82.1 – 10.185.83.254 | 10.185.83.255 |
| 43 | 10.185.84.0/23 | 10.185.84.1 – 10.185.85.254 | 10.185.85.255 |
| 44 | 10.185.86.0/23 | 10.185.86.1 – 10.185.87.254 | 10.185.87.255 |
| 45 | 10.185.88.0/23 | 10.185.88.1 – 10.185.89.254 | 10.185.89.255 |
| 46 | 10.185.90.0/23 | 10.185.90.1 – 10.185.91.254 | 10.185.91.255 |
| 47 | 10.185.92.0/23 | 10.185.92.1 – 10.185.93.254 | 10.185.93.255 |
| 48 | 10.185.94.0/23 | 10.185.94.1 – 10.185.95.254 | 10.185.95.255 |
| 49 | 10.185.96.0/23 | 10.185.96.1 – 10.185.97.254 | 10.185.97.255 |
| 50 | 10.185.98.0/23 | 10.185.98.1 – 10.185.99.254 | 10.185.99.255 |
| 51 | 10.185.100.0/23 | 10.185.100.1 – 10.185.101.254 | 10.185.101.255 |
| 52 | 10.185.102.0/23 | 10.185.102.1 – 10.185.103.254 | 10.185.103.255 |
| 53 | 10.185.104.0/23 | 10.185.104.1 – 10.185.105.254 | 10.185.105.255 |
| 54 | 10.185.106.0/23 | 10.185.106.1 – 10.185.107.254 | 10.185.107.255 |
| 55 | 10.185.108.0/23 | 10.185.108.1 – 10.185.109.254 | 10.185.109.255 |
| 56 | 10.185.110.0/23 | 10.185.110.1 – 10.185.111.254 | 10.185.111.255 |
| 57 | 10.185.112.0/23 | 10.185.112.1 – 10.185.113.254 | 10.185.113.255 |
| 58 | 10.185.114.0/23 | 10.185.114.1 – 10.185.115.254 | 10.185.115.255 |
| 59 | 10.185.116.0/23 | 10.185.116.1 – 10.185.117.254 | 10.185.117.255 |
| 60 | 10.185.118.0/23 | 10.185.118.1 – 10.185.119.254 | 10.185.119.255 |
| 61 | 10.185.120.0/23 | 10.185.120.1 – 10.185.121.254 | 10.185.121.255 |
| 62 | 10.185.122.0/23 | 10.185.122.1 – 10.185.123.254 | 10.185.123.255 |
| 63 | 10.185.124.0/23 | 10.185.124.1 – 10.185.125.254 | 10.185.125.255 |
| 64 | 10.185.126.0/23 | 10.185.126.1 – 10.185.127.254 | 10.185.127.255 |
| 65 | 10.185.128.0/23 | 10.185.128.1 – 10.185.129.254 | 10.185.129.255 |
| 66 | 10.185.130.0/23 | 10.185.130.1 – 10.185.131.254 | 10.185.131.255 |
| 67 | 10.185.132.0/23 | 10.185.132.1 – 10.185.133.254 | 10.185.133.255 |
| 68 | 10.185.134.0/23 | 10.185.134.1 – 10.185.135.254 | 10.185.135.255 |
| 69 | 10.185.136.0/23 | 10.185.136.1 – 10.185.137.254 | 10.185.137.255 |
| 70 | 10.185.138.0/23 | 10.185.138.1 – 10.185.139.254 | 10.185.139.255 |
| 71 | 10.185.140.0/23 | 10.185.140.1 – 10.185.141.254 | 10.185.141.255 |
| 72 | 10.185.142.0/23 | 10.185.142.1 – 10.185.143.254 | 10.185.143.255 |
| 73 | 10.185.144.0/23 | 10.185.144.1 – 10.185.145.254 | 10.185.145.255 |
| 74 | 10.185.146.0/23 | 10.185.146.1 – 10.185.147.254 | 10.185.147.255 |
| 75 | 10.185.148.0/23 | 10.185.148.1 – 10.185.149.254 | 10.185.149.255 |
| 76 | 10.185.150.0/23 | 10.185.150.1 – 10.185.151.254 | 10.185.151.255 |
| 77 | 10.185.152.0/23 | 10.185.152.1 – 10.185.153.254 | 10.185.153.255 |
| 78 | 10.185.154.0/23 | 10.185.154.1 – 10.185.155.254 | 10.185.155.255 |
| 79 | 10.185.156.0/23 | 10.185.156.1 – 10.185.157.254 | 10.185.157.255 |
| 80 | 10.185.158.0/23 | 10.185.158.1 – 10.185.159.254 | 10.185.159.255 |
| 81 | 10.185.160.0/23 | 10.185.160.1 – 10.185.161.254 | 10.185.161.255 |
| 82 | 10.185.162.0/23 | 10.185.162.1 – 10.185.163.254 | 10.185.163.255 |
| 83 | 10.185.164.0/23 | 10.185.164.1 – 10.185.165.254 | 10.185.165.255 |
| 84 | 10.185.166.0/23 | 10.185.166.1 – 10.185.167.254 | 10.185.167.255 |
| 85 | 10.185.168.0/23 | 10.185.168.1 – 10.185.169.254 | 10.185.169.255 |
| 86 | 10.185.170.0/23 | 10.185.170.1 – 10.185.171.254 | 10.185.171.255 |
| 87 | 10.185.172.0/23 | 10.185.172.1 – 10.185.173.254 | 10.185.173.255 |
| 88 | 10.185.174.0/23 | 10.185.174.1 – 10.185.175.254 | 10.185.175.255 |
| 89 | 10.185.176.0/23 | 10.185.176.1 – 10.185.177.254 | 10.185.177.255 |
| 90 | 10.185.178.0/23 | 10.185.178.1 – 10.185.179.254 | 10.185.179.255 |
| 91 | 10.185.180.0/23 | 10.185.180.1 – 10.185.181.254 | 10.185.181.255 |
| 92 | 10.185.182.0/23 | 10.185.182.1 – 10.185.183.254 | 10.185.183.255 |
| 93 | 10.185.184.0/23 | 10.185.184.1 – 10.185.185.254 | 10.185.185.255 |
| 94 | 10.185.186.0/23 | 10.185.186.1 – 10.185.187.254 | 10.185.187.255 |
| 95 | 10.185.188.0/23 | 10.185.188.1 – 10.185.189.254 | 10.185.189.255 |
| 96 | 10.185.190.0/23 | 10.185.190.1 – 10.185.191.254 | 10.185.191.255 |
| 97 | 10.185.192.0/23 | 10.185.192.1 – 10.185.193.254 | 10.185.193.255 |
| 98 | 10.185.194.0/23 | 10.185.194.1 – 10.185.195.254 | 10.185.195.255 |
| 99 | 10.185.196.0/23 | 10.185.196.1 – 10.185.197.254 | 10.185.197.255 |
| 100 | 10.185.198.0/23 | 10.185.198.1 – 10.185.199.254 | 10.185.199.255 |
| 101 | 10.185.200.0/23 | 10.185.200.1 – 10.185.201.254 | 10.185.201.255 |
| 102 | 10.185.202.0/23 | 10.185.202.1 – 10.185.203.254 | 10.185.203.255 |
| 103 | 10.185.204.0/23 | 10.185.204.1 – 10.185.205.254 | 10.185.205.255 |
| 104 | 10.185.206.0/23 | 10.185.206.1 – 10.185.207.254 | 10.185.207.255 |
| 105 | 10.185.208.0/23 | 10.185.208.1 – 10.185.209.254 | 10.185.209.255 |
| 106 | 10.185.210.0/23 | 10.185.210.1 – 10.185.211.254 | 10.185.211.255 |
| 107 | 10.185.212.0/23 | 10.185.212.1 – 10.185.213.254 | 10.185.213.255 |
| 108 | 10.185.214.0/23 | 10.185.214.1 – 10.185.215.254 | 10.185.215.255 |
| 109 | 10.185.216.0/23 | 10.185.216.1 – 10.185.217.254 | 10.185.217.255 |
| 110 | 10.185.218.0/23 | 10.185.218.1 – 10.185.219.254 | 10.185.219.255 |
| 111 | 10.185.220.0/23 | 10.185.220.1 – 10.185.221.254 | 10.185.221.255 |
| 112 | 10.185.222.0/23 | 10.185.222.1 – 10.185.223.254 | 10.185.223.255 |
| 113 | 10.185.224.0/23 | 10.185.224.1 – 10.185.225.254 | 10.185.225.255 |
| 114 | 10.185.226.0/23 | 10.185.226.1 – 10.185.227.254 | 10.185.227.255 |
| 115 | 10.185.228.0/23 | 10.185.228.1 – 10.185.229.254 | 10.185.229.255 |
| 116 | 10.185.230.0/23 | 10.185.230.1 – 10.185.231.254 | 10.185.231.255 |
| 117 | 10.185.232.0/23 | 10.185.232.1 – 10.185.233.254 | 10.185.233.255 |
| 118 | 10.185.234.0/23 | 10.185.234.1 – 10.185.235.254 | 10.185.235.255 |
| 119 | 10.185.236.0/23 | 10.185.236.1 – 10.185.237.254 | 10.185.237.255 |
| 120 | 10.185.238.0/23 | 10.185.238.1 – 10.185.239.254 | 10.185.239.255 |
| 121 | 10.185.240.0/23 | 10.185.240.1 – 10.185.241.254 | 10.185.241.255 |
| 122 | 10.185.242.0/23 | 10.185.242.1 – 10.185.243.254 | 10.185.243.255 |
| 123 | 10.185.244.0/23 | 10.185.244.1 – 10.185.245.254 | 10.185.245.255 |
| 124 | 10.185.246.0/23 | 10.185.246.1 – 10.185.247.254 | 10.185.247.255 |
| 125 | 10.185.248.0/23 | 10.185.248.1 – 10.185.249.254 | 10.185.249.255 |
| 126 | 10.185.250.0/23 | 10.185.250.1 – 10.185.251.254 | 10.185.251.255 |
| 127 | 10.185.252.0/23 | 10.185.252.1 – 10.185.253.254 | 10.185.253.255 |
| 128 | 10.185.254.0/23 | 10.185.254.1 – 10.185.255.254 | 10.185.255.255 |
01 / table
IPv4 CIDR prefix table.
Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.
| prefix | subnet mask | addresses | hosts | in your /16 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| /0 | 0.0.0.0 | 4,294,967,296 | 4,294,967,294 | - |
| /1 | 128.0.0.0 | 2,147,483,648 | 2,147,483,646 | - |
| /2 | 192.0.0.0 | 1,073,741,824 | 1,073,741,822 | - |
| /3 | 224.0.0.0 | 536,870,912 | 536,870,910 | - |
| /4 | 240.0.0.0 | 268,435,456 | 268,435,454 | - |
| /5 | 248.0.0.0 | 134,217,728 | 134,217,726 | - |
| /6 | 252.0.0.0 | 67,108,864 | 67,108,862 | - |
| /7 | 254.0.0.0 | 33,554,432 | 33,554,430 | - |
| /8 | 255.0.0.0 | 16,777,216 | 16,777,214 | - |
| /9 | 255.128.0.0 | 8,388,608 | 8,388,606 | - |
| /10 | 255.192.0.0 | 4,194,304 | 4,194,302 | - |
| /11 | 255.224.0.0 | 2,097,152 | 2,097,150 | - |
| /12 | 255.240.0.0 | 1,048,576 | 1,048,574 | - |
| /13 | 255.248.0.0 | 524,288 | 524,286 | - |
| /14 | 255.252.0.0 | 262,144 | 262,142 | - |
| /15 | 255.254.0.0 | 131,072 | 131,070 | - |
| /16 | 255.255.0.0 | 65,536 | 65,534 | 1 |
| /17 | 255.255.128.0 | 32,768 | 32,766 | 2 split → |
| /18 | 255.255.192.0 | 16,384 | 16,382 | 4 split → |
| /19 | 255.255.224.0 | 8,192 | 8,190 | 8 split → |
| /20 | 255.255.240.0 | 4,096 | 4,094 | 16 split → |
| /21 | 255.255.248.0 | 2,048 | 2,046 | 32 split → |
| /22 | 255.255.252.0 | 1,024 | 1,022 | 64 split → |
| /23 | 255.255.254.0 | 512 | 510 | 128 split → |
| /24 | 255.255.255.0 | 256 | 254 | 256 split → |
| /25 | 255.255.255.128 | 128 | 126 | 512 split → |
| /26 | 255.255.255.192 | 64 | 62 | 1,024 split → |
| /27 | 255.255.255.224 | 32 | 30 | 2,048 split → |
| /28 | 255.255.255.240 | 16 | 14 | 4,096 split → |
| /29 | 255.255.255.248 | 8 | 6 | 8,192 split → |
| /30 | 255.255.255.252 | 4 | 2 | 16,384 split → |
| /31 | 255.255.255.254 | 2 | 2 | 32,768 split → |
| /32 | 255.255.255.255 | 1 | 1 | 65,536 split → |
02 / faq
About this calculator.
How do I use this subnet calculator?
▼
Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.
Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?
▼
The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.
Can I use it from a terminal?
▼
Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.