IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

Try:192.168.1.10/24 10.0.0.0/8 172.16.5.4/20 203.0.113.9/29

IPv6 calculator →

private IP (RFC 1918)10.172.2.0/23

network10.172.2.0/23

broadcast10.172.3.255

first host10.172.2.1

last host10.172.3.254

subnet mask255.255.254.0

wildcard0.0.1.255

addresses512

usable hosts510

classA

ipcalc 10.172.2.0/23

address00001010.10101100.00000010.00000000

subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000

network00001010.10101100.00000010.00000000

broadcast00001010.10101100.00000011.11111111

green = network part, grey = host part

hex0x0aac0200

decimal179044864

reverse dns0.2.172.10.in-addr.arpa

ipv4-mapped::ffff:aac:200

/23 split into /30 · 128 subnets

close ×

#	network	host range	broadcast
1	10.172.2.0/30	10.172.2.1 – 10.172.2.2	10.172.2.3
2	10.172.2.4/30	10.172.2.5 – 10.172.2.6	10.172.2.7
3	10.172.2.8/30	10.172.2.9 – 10.172.2.10	10.172.2.11
4	10.172.2.12/30	10.172.2.13 – 10.172.2.14	10.172.2.15
5	10.172.2.16/30	10.172.2.17 – 10.172.2.18	10.172.2.19
6	10.172.2.20/30	10.172.2.21 – 10.172.2.22	10.172.2.23
7	10.172.2.24/30	10.172.2.25 – 10.172.2.26	10.172.2.27
8	10.172.2.28/30	10.172.2.29 – 10.172.2.30	10.172.2.31
9	10.172.2.32/30	10.172.2.33 – 10.172.2.34	10.172.2.35
10	10.172.2.36/30	10.172.2.37 – 10.172.2.38	10.172.2.39
11	10.172.2.40/30	10.172.2.41 – 10.172.2.42	10.172.2.43
12	10.172.2.44/30	10.172.2.45 – 10.172.2.46	10.172.2.47
13	10.172.2.48/30	10.172.2.49 – 10.172.2.50	10.172.2.51
14	10.172.2.52/30	10.172.2.53 – 10.172.2.54	10.172.2.55
15	10.172.2.56/30	10.172.2.57 – 10.172.2.58	10.172.2.59
16	10.172.2.60/30	10.172.2.61 – 10.172.2.62	10.172.2.63
17	10.172.2.64/30	10.172.2.65 – 10.172.2.66	10.172.2.67
18	10.172.2.68/30	10.172.2.69 – 10.172.2.70	10.172.2.71
19	10.172.2.72/30	10.172.2.73 – 10.172.2.74	10.172.2.75
20	10.172.2.76/30	10.172.2.77 – 10.172.2.78	10.172.2.79
21	10.172.2.80/30	10.172.2.81 – 10.172.2.82	10.172.2.83
22	10.172.2.84/30	10.172.2.85 – 10.172.2.86	10.172.2.87
23	10.172.2.88/30	10.172.2.89 – 10.172.2.90	10.172.2.91
24	10.172.2.92/30	10.172.2.93 – 10.172.2.94	10.172.2.95
25	10.172.2.96/30	10.172.2.97 – 10.172.2.98	10.172.2.99
26	10.172.2.100/30	10.172.2.101 – 10.172.2.102	10.172.2.103
27	10.172.2.104/30	10.172.2.105 – 10.172.2.106	10.172.2.107
28	10.172.2.108/30	10.172.2.109 – 10.172.2.110	10.172.2.111
29	10.172.2.112/30	10.172.2.113 – 10.172.2.114	10.172.2.115
30	10.172.2.116/30	10.172.2.117 – 10.172.2.118	10.172.2.119
31	10.172.2.120/30	10.172.2.121 – 10.172.2.122	10.172.2.123
32	10.172.2.124/30	10.172.2.125 – 10.172.2.126	10.172.2.127
33	10.172.2.128/30	10.172.2.129 – 10.172.2.130	10.172.2.131
34	10.172.2.132/30	10.172.2.133 – 10.172.2.134	10.172.2.135
35	10.172.2.136/30	10.172.2.137 – 10.172.2.138	10.172.2.139
36	10.172.2.140/30	10.172.2.141 – 10.172.2.142	10.172.2.143
37	10.172.2.144/30	10.172.2.145 – 10.172.2.146	10.172.2.147
38	10.172.2.148/30	10.172.2.149 – 10.172.2.150	10.172.2.151
39	10.172.2.152/30	10.172.2.153 – 10.172.2.154	10.172.2.155
40	10.172.2.156/30	10.172.2.157 – 10.172.2.158	10.172.2.159
41	10.172.2.160/30	10.172.2.161 – 10.172.2.162	10.172.2.163
42	10.172.2.164/30	10.172.2.165 – 10.172.2.166	10.172.2.167
43	10.172.2.168/30	10.172.2.169 – 10.172.2.170	10.172.2.171
44	10.172.2.172/30	10.172.2.173 – 10.172.2.174	10.172.2.175
45	10.172.2.176/30	10.172.2.177 – 10.172.2.178	10.172.2.179
46	10.172.2.180/30	10.172.2.181 – 10.172.2.182	10.172.2.183
47	10.172.2.184/30	10.172.2.185 – 10.172.2.186	10.172.2.187
48	10.172.2.188/30	10.172.2.189 – 10.172.2.190	10.172.2.191
49	10.172.2.192/30	10.172.2.193 – 10.172.2.194	10.172.2.195
50	10.172.2.196/30	10.172.2.197 – 10.172.2.198	10.172.2.199
51	10.172.2.200/30	10.172.2.201 – 10.172.2.202	10.172.2.203
52	10.172.2.204/30	10.172.2.205 – 10.172.2.206	10.172.2.207
53	10.172.2.208/30	10.172.2.209 – 10.172.2.210	10.172.2.211
54	10.172.2.212/30	10.172.2.213 – 10.172.2.214	10.172.2.215
55	10.172.2.216/30	10.172.2.217 – 10.172.2.218	10.172.2.219
56	10.172.2.220/30	10.172.2.221 – 10.172.2.222	10.172.2.223
57	10.172.2.224/30	10.172.2.225 – 10.172.2.226	10.172.2.227
58	10.172.2.228/30	10.172.2.229 – 10.172.2.230	10.172.2.231
59	10.172.2.232/30	10.172.2.233 – 10.172.2.234	10.172.2.235
60	10.172.2.236/30	10.172.2.237 – 10.172.2.238	10.172.2.239
61	10.172.2.240/30	10.172.2.241 – 10.172.2.242	10.172.2.243
62	10.172.2.244/30	10.172.2.245 – 10.172.2.246	10.172.2.247
63	10.172.2.248/30	10.172.2.249 – 10.172.2.250	10.172.2.251
64	10.172.2.252/30	10.172.2.253 – 10.172.2.254	10.172.2.255
65	10.172.3.0/30	10.172.3.1 – 10.172.3.2	10.172.3.3
66	10.172.3.4/30	10.172.3.5 – 10.172.3.6	10.172.3.7
67	10.172.3.8/30	10.172.3.9 – 10.172.3.10	10.172.3.11
68	10.172.3.12/30	10.172.3.13 – 10.172.3.14	10.172.3.15
69	10.172.3.16/30	10.172.3.17 – 10.172.3.18	10.172.3.19
70	10.172.3.20/30	10.172.3.21 – 10.172.3.22	10.172.3.23
71	10.172.3.24/30	10.172.3.25 – 10.172.3.26	10.172.3.27
72	10.172.3.28/30	10.172.3.29 – 10.172.3.30	10.172.3.31
73	10.172.3.32/30	10.172.3.33 – 10.172.3.34	10.172.3.35
74	10.172.3.36/30	10.172.3.37 – 10.172.3.38	10.172.3.39
75	10.172.3.40/30	10.172.3.41 – 10.172.3.42	10.172.3.43
76	10.172.3.44/30	10.172.3.45 – 10.172.3.46	10.172.3.47
77	10.172.3.48/30	10.172.3.49 – 10.172.3.50	10.172.3.51
78	10.172.3.52/30	10.172.3.53 – 10.172.3.54	10.172.3.55
79	10.172.3.56/30	10.172.3.57 – 10.172.3.58	10.172.3.59
80	10.172.3.60/30	10.172.3.61 – 10.172.3.62	10.172.3.63
81	10.172.3.64/30	10.172.3.65 – 10.172.3.66	10.172.3.67
82	10.172.3.68/30	10.172.3.69 – 10.172.3.70	10.172.3.71
83	10.172.3.72/30	10.172.3.73 – 10.172.3.74	10.172.3.75
84	10.172.3.76/30	10.172.3.77 – 10.172.3.78	10.172.3.79
85	10.172.3.80/30	10.172.3.81 – 10.172.3.82	10.172.3.83
86	10.172.3.84/30	10.172.3.85 – 10.172.3.86	10.172.3.87
87	10.172.3.88/30	10.172.3.89 – 10.172.3.90	10.172.3.91
88	10.172.3.92/30	10.172.3.93 – 10.172.3.94	10.172.3.95
89	10.172.3.96/30	10.172.3.97 – 10.172.3.98	10.172.3.99
90	10.172.3.100/30	10.172.3.101 – 10.172.3.102	10.172.3.103
91	10.172.3.104/30	10.172.3.105 – 10.172.3.106	10.172.3.107
92	10.172.3.108/30	10.172.3.109 – 10.172.3.110	10.172.3.111
93	10.172.3.112/30	10.172.3.113 – 10.172.3.114	10.172.3.115
94	10.172.3.116/30	10.172.3.117 – 10.172.3.118	10.172.3.119
95	10.172.3.120/30	10.172.3.121 – 10.172.3.122	10.172.3.123
96	10.172.3.124/30	10.172.3.125 – 10.172.3.126	10.172.3.127
97	10.172.3.128/30	10.172.3.129 – 10.172.3.130	10.172.3.131
98	10.172.3.132/30	10.172.3.133 – 10.172.3.134	10.172.3.135
99	10.172.3.136/30	10.172.3.137 – 10.172.3.138	10.172.3.139
100	10.172.3.140/30	10.172.3.141 – 10.172.3.142	10.172.3.143
101	10.172.3.144/30	10.172.3.145 – 10.172.3.146	10.172.3.147
102	10.172.3.148/30	10.172.3.149 – 10.172.3.150	10.172.3.151
103	10.172.3.152/30	10.172.3.153 – 10.172.3.154	10.172.3.155
104	10.172.3.156/30	10.172.3.157 – 10.172.3.158	10.172.3.159
105	10.172.3.160/30	10.172.3.161 – 10.172.3.162	10.172.3.163
106	10.172.3.164/30	10.172.3.165 – 10.172.3.166	10.172.3.167
107	10.172.3.168/30	10.172.3.169 – 10.172.3.170	10.172.3.171
108	10.172.3.172/30	10.172.3.173 – 10.172.3.174	10.172.3.175
109	10.172.3.176/30	10.172.3.177 – 10.172.3.178	10.172.3.179
110	10.172.3.180/30	10.172.3.181 – 10.172.3.182	10.172.3.183
111	10.172.3.184/30	10.172.3.185 – 10.172.3.186	10.172.3.187
112	10.172.3.188/30	10.172.3.189 – 10.172.3.190	10.172.3.191
113	10.172.3.192/30	10.172.3.193 – 10.172.3.194	10.172.3.195
114	10.172.3.196/30	10.172.3.197 – 10.172.3.198	10.172.3.199
115	10.172.3.200/30	10.172.3.201 – 10.172.3.202	10.172.3.203
116	10.172.3.204/30	10.172.3.205 – 10.172.3.206	10.172.3.207
117	10.172.3.208/30	10.172.3.209 – 10.172.3.210	10.172.3.211
118	10.172.3.212/30	10.172.3.213 – 10.172.3.214	10.172.3.215
119	10.172.3.216/30	10.172.3.217 – 10.172.3.218	10.172.3.219
120	10.172.3.220/30	10.172.3.221 – 10.172.3.222	10.172.3.223
121	10.172.3.224/30	10.172.3.225 – 10.172.3.226	10.172.3.227
122	10.172.3.228/30	10.172.3.229 – 10.172.3.230	10.172.3.231
123	10.172.3.232/30	10.172.3.233 – 10.172.3.234	10.172.3.235
124	10.172.3.236/30	10.172.3.237 – 10.172.3.238	10.172.3.239
125	10.172.3.240/30	10.172.3.241 – 10.172.3.242	10.172.3.243
126	10.172.3.244/30	10.172.3.245 – 10.172.3.246	10.172.3.247
127	10.172.3.248/30	10.172.3.249 – 10.172.3.250	10.172.3.251
128	10.172.3.252/30	10.172.3.253 – 10.172.3.254	10.172.3.255

01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefix	subnet mask	addresses	hosts	in your /23
/0	0.0.0.0	4,294,967,296	4,294,967,294	-
/1	128.0.0.0	2,147,483,648	2,147,483,646	-
/2	192.0.0.0	1,073,741,824	1,073,741,822	-
/3	224.0.0.0	536,870,912	536,870,910	-
/4	240.0.0.0	268,435,456	268,435,454	-
/5	248.0.0.0	134,217,728	134,217,726	-
/6	252.0.0.0	67,108,864	67,108,862	-
/7	254.0.0.0	33,554,432	33,554,430	-
/8	255.0.0.0	16,777,216	16,777,214	-
/9	255.128.0.0	8,388,608	8,388,606	-
/10	255.192.0.0	4,194,304	4,194,302	-
/11	255.224.0.0	2,097,152	2,097,150	-
/12	255.240.0.0	1,048,576	1,048,574	-
/13	255.248.0.0	524,288	524,286	-
/14	255.252.0.0	262,144	262,142	-
/15	255.254.0.0	131,072	131,070	-
/16	255.255.0.0	65,536	65,534	-
/17	255.255.128.0	32,768	32,766	-
/18	255.255.192.0	16,384	16,382	-
/19	255.255.224.0	8,192	8,190	-
/20	255.255.240.0	4,096	4,094	-
/21	255.255.248.0	2,048	2,046	-
/22	255.255.252.0	1,024	1,022	-
/23	255.255.254.0	512	510	1
/24	255.255.255.0	256	254	2 split →
/25	255.255.255.128	128	126	4 split →
/26	255.255.255.192	64	62	8 split →
/27	255.255.255.224	32	30	16 split →
/28	255.255.255.240	16	14	32 split →
/29	255.255.255.248	8	6	64 split →
/30	255.255.255.252	4	2	128 split →
/31	255.255.255.254	2	2	256 split →
/32	255.255.255.255	1	1	512 split →

02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →