ip
ipku.in

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.167.97.0/24
network10.167.97.0/24
broadcast10.167.97.255
first host10.167.97.1
last host10.167.97.254
subnet mask255.255.255.0
wildcard0.0.0.255
addresses256
usable hosts254
classA
ipcalc 10.167.97.0/24
address00001010.10100111.01100001.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
network00001010.10100111.01100001.00000000
broadcast00001010.10100111.01100001.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0aa76100
decimal178741504
reverse dns0.97.167.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:aa7:6100

/24 split into /32 · 256 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.167.97.0/3210.167.97.0 – 10.167.97.010.167.97.0
210.167.97.1/3210.167.97.1 – 10.167.97.110.167.97.1
310.167.97.2/3210.167.97.2 – 10.167.97.210.167.97.2
410.167.97.3/3210.167.97.3 – 10.167.97.310.167.97.3
510.167.97.4/3210.167.97.4 – 10.167.97.410.167.97.4
610.167.97.5/3210.167.97.5 – 10.167.97.510.167.97.5
710.167.97.6/3210.167.97.6 – 10.167.97.610.167.97.6
810.167.97.7/3210.167.97.7 – 10.167.97.710.167.97.7
910.167.97.8/3210.167.97.8 – 10.167.97.810.167.97.8
1010.167.97.9/3210.167.97.9 – 10.167.97.910.167.97.9
1110.167.97.10/3210.167.97.10 – 10.167.97.1010.167.97.10
1210.167.97.11/3210.167.97.11 – 10.167.97.1110.167.97.11
1310.167.97.12/3210.167.97.12 – 10.167.97.1210.167.97.12
1410.167.97.13/3210.167.97.13 – 10.167.97.1310.167.97.13
1510.167.97.14/3210.167.97.14 – 10.167.97.1410.167.97.14
1610.167.97.15/3210.167.97.15 – 10.167.97.1510.167.97.15
1710.167.97.16/3210.167.97.16 – 10.167.97.1610.167.97.16
1810.167.97.17/3210.167.97.17 – 10.167.97.1710.167.97.17
1910.167.97.18/3210.167.97.18 – 10.167.97.1810.167.97.18
2010.167.97.19/3210.167.97.19 – 10.167.97.1910.167.97.19
2110.167.97.20/3210.167.97.20 – 10.167.97.2010.167.97.20
2210.167.97.21/3210.167.97.21 – 10.167.97.2110.167.97.21
2310.167.97.22/3210.167.97.22 – 10.167.97.2210.167.97.22
2410.167.97.23/3210.167.97.23 – 10.167.97.2310.167.97.23
2510.167.97.24/3210.167.97.24 – 10.167.97.2410.167.97.24
2610.167.97.25/3210.167.97.25 – 10.167.97.2510.167.97.25
2710.167.97.26/3210.167.97.26 – 10.167.97.2610.167.97.26
2810.167.97.27/3210.167.97.27 – 10.167.97.2710.167.97.27
2910.167.97.28/3210.167.97.28 – 10.167.97.2810.167.97.28
3010.167.97.29/3210.167.97.29 – 10.167.97.2910.167.97.29
3110.167.97.30/3210.167.97.30 – 10.167.97.3010.167.97.30
3210.167.97.31/3210.167.97.31 – 10.167.97.3110.167.97.31
3310.167.97.32/3210.167.97.32 – 10.167.97.3210.167.97.32
3410.167.97.33/3210.167.97.33 – 10.167.97.3310.167.97.33
3510.167.97.34/3210.167.97.34 – 10.167.97.3410.167.97.34
3610.167.97.35/3210.167.97.35 – 10.167.97.3510.167.97.35
3710.167.97.36/3210.167.97.36 – 10.167.97.3610.167.97.36
3810.167.97.37/3210.167.97.37 – 10.167.97.3710.167.97.37
3910.167.97.38/3210.167.97.38 – 10.167.97.3810.167.97.38
4010.167.97.39/3210.167.97.39 – 10.167.97.3910.167.97.39
4110.167.97.40/3210.167.97.40 – 10.167.97.4010.167.97.40
4210.167.97.41/3210.167.97.41 – 10.167.97.4110.167.97.41
4310.167.97.42/3210.167.97.42 – 10.167.97.4210.167.97.42
4410.167.97.43/3210.167.97.43 – 10.167.97.4310.167.97.43
4510.167.97.44/3210.167.97.44 – 10.167.97.4410.167.97.44
4610.167.97.45/3210.167.97.45 – 10.167.97.4510.167.97.45
4710.167.97.46/3210.167.97.46 – 10.167.97.4610.167.97.46
4810.167.97.47/3210.167.97.47 – 10.167.97.4710.167.97.47
4910.167.97.48/3210.167.97.48 – 10.167.97.4810.167.97.48
5010.167.97.49/3210.167.97.49 – 10.167.97.4910.167.97.49
5110.167.97.50/3210.167.97.50 – 10.167.97.5010.167.97.50
5210.167.97.51/3210.167.97.51 – 10.167.97.5110.167.97.51
5310.167.97.52/3210.167.97.52 – 10.167.97.5210.167.97.52
5410.167.97.53/3210.167.97.53 – 10.167.97.5310.167.97.53
5510.167.97.54/3210.167.97.54 – 10.167.97.5410.167.97.54
5610.167.97.55/3210.167.97.55 – 10.167.97.5510.167.97.55
5710.167.97.56/3210.167.97.56 – 10.167.97.5610.167.97.56
5810.167.97.57/3210.167.97.57 – 10.167.97.5710.167.97.57
5910.167.97.58/3210.167.97.58 – 10.167.97.5810.167.97.58
6010.167.97.59/3210.167.97.59 – 10.167.97.5910.167.97.59
6110.167.97.60/3210.167.97.60 – 10.167.97.6010.167.97.60
6210.167.97.61/3210.167.97.61 – 10.167.97.6110.167.97.61
6310.167.97.62/3210.167.97.62 – 10.167.97.6210.167.97.62
6410.167.97.63/3210.167.97.63 – 10.167.97.6310.167.97.63
6510.167.97.64/3210.167.97.64 – 10.167.97.6410.167.97.64
6610.167.97.65/3210.167.97.65 – 10.167.97.6510.167.97.65
6710.167.97.66/3210.167.97.66 – 10.167.97.6610.167.97.66
6810.167.97.67/3210.167.97.67 – 10.167.97.6710.167.97.67
6910.167.97.68/3210.167.97.68 – 10.167.97.6810.167.97.68
7010.167.97.69/3210.167.97.69 – 10.167.97.6910.167.97.69
7110.167.97.70/3210.167.97.70 – 10.167.97.7010.167.97.70
7210.167.97.71/3210.167.97.71 – 10.167.97.7110.167.97.71
7310.167.97.72/3210.167.97.72 – 10.167.97.7210.167.97.72
7410.167.97.73/3210.167.97.73 – 10.167.97.7310.167.97.73
7510.167.97.74/3210.167.97.74 – 10.167.97.7410.167.97.74
7610.167.97.75/3210.167.97.75 – 10.167.97.7510.167.97.75
7710.167.97.76/3210.167.97.76 – 10.167.97.7610.167.97.76
7810.167.97.77/3210.167.97.77 – 10.167.97.7710.167.97.77
7910.167.97.78/3210.167.97.78 – 10.167.97.7810.167.97.78
8010.167.97.79/3210.167.97.79 – 10.167.97.7910.167.97.79
8110.167.97.80/3210.167.97.80 – 10.167.97.8010.167.97.80
8210.167.97.81/3210.167.97.81 – 10.167.97.8110.167.97.81
8310.167.97.82/3210.167.97.82 – 10.167.97.8210.167.97.82
8410.167.97.83/3210.167.97.83 – 10.167.97.8310.167.97.83
8510.167.97.84/3210.167.97.84 – 10.167.97.8410.167.97.84
8610.167.97.85/3210.167.97.85 – 10.167.97.8510.167.97.85
8710.167.97.86/3210.167.97.86 – 10.167.97.8610.167.97.86
8810.167.97.87/3210.167.97.87 – 10.167.97.8710.167.97.87
8910.167.97.88/3210.167.97.88 – 10.167.97.8810.167.97.88
9010.167.97.89/3210.167.97.89 – 10.167.97.8910.167.97.89
9110.167.97.90/3210.167.97.90 – 10.167.97.9010.167.97.90
9210.167.97.91/3210.167.97.91 – 10.167.97.9110.167.97.91
9310.167.97.92/3210.167.97.92 – 10.167.97.9210.167.97.92
9410.167.97.93/3210.167.97.93 – 10.167.97.9310.167.97.93
9510.167.97.94/3210.167.97.94 – 10.167.97.9410.167.97.94
9610.167.97.95/3210.167.97.95 – 10.167.97.9510.167.97.95
9710.167.97.96/3210.167.97.96 – 10.167.97.9610.167.97.96
9810.167.97.97/3210.167.97.97 – 10.167.97.9710.167.97.97
9910.167.97.98/3210.167.97.98 – 10.167.97.9810.167.97.98
10010.167.97.99/3210.167.97.99 – 10.167.97.9910.167.97.99
10110.167.97.100/3210.167.97.100 – 10.167.97.10010.167.97.100
10210.167.97.101/3210.167.97.101 – 10.167.97.10110.167.97.101
10310.167.97.102/3210.167.97.102 – 10.167.97.10210.167.97.102
10410.167.97.103/3210.167.97.103 – 10.167.97.10310.167.97.103
10510.167.97.104/3210.167.97.104 – 10.167.97.10410.167.97.104
10610.167.97.105/3210.167.97.105 – 10.167.97.10510.167.97.105
10710.167.97.106/3210.167.97.106 – 10.167.97.10610.167.97.106
10810.167.97.107/3210.167.97.107 – 10.167.97.10710.167.97.107
10910.167.97.108/3210.167.97.108 – 10.167.97.10810.167.97.108
11010.167.97.109/3210.167.97.109 – 10.167.97.10910.167.97.109
11110.167.97.110/3210.167.97.110 – 10.167.97.11010.167.97.110
11210.167.97.111/3210.167.97.111 – 10.167.97.11110.167.97.111
11310.167.97.112/3210.167.97.112 – 10.167.97.11210.167.97.112
11410.167.97.113/3210.167.97.113 – 10.167.97.11310.167.97.113
11510.167.97.114/3210.167.97.114 – 10.167.97.11410.167.97.114
11610.167.97.115/3210.167.97.115 – 10.167.97.11510.167.97.115
11710.167.97.116/3210.167.97.116 – 10.167.97.11610.167.97.116
11810.167.97.117/3210.167.97.117 – 10.167.97.11710.167.97.117
11910.167.97.118/3210.167.97.118 – 10.167.97.11810.167.97.118
12010.167.97.119/3210.167.97.119 – 10.167.97.11910.167.97.119
12110.167.97.120/3210.167.97.120 – 10.167.97.12010.167.97.120
12210.167.97.121/3210.167.97.121 – 10.167.97.12110.167.97.121
12310.167.97.122/3210.167.97.122 – 10.167.97.12210.167.97.122
12410.167.97.123/3210.167.97.123 – 10.167.97.12310.167.97.123
12510.167.97.124/3210.167.97.124 – 10.167.97.12410.167.97.124
12610.167.97.125/3210.167.97.125 – 10.167.97.12510.167.97.125
12710.167.97.126/3210.167.97.126 – 10.167.97.12610.167.97.126
12810.167.97.127/3210.167.97.127 – 10.167.97.12710.167.97.127
12910.167.97.128/3210.167.97.128 – 10.167.97.12810.167.97.128
13010.167.97.129/3210.167.97.129 – 10.167.97.12910.167.97.129
13110.167.97.130/3210.167.97.130 – 10.167.97.13010.167.97.130
13210.167.97.131/3210.167.97.131 – 10.167.97.13110.167.97.131
13310.167.97.132/3210.167.97.132 – 10.167.97.13210.167.97.132
13410.167.97.133/3210.167.97.133 – 10.167.97.13310.167.97.133
13510.167.97.134/3210.167.97.134 – 10.167.97.13410.167.97.134
13610.167.97.135/3210.167.97.135 – 10.167.97.13510.167.97.135
13710.167.97.136/3210.167.97.136 – 10.167.97.13610.167.97.136
13810.167.97.137/3210.167.97.137 – 10.167.97.13710.167.97.137
13910.167.97.138/3210.167.97.138 – 10.167.97.13810.167.97.138
14010.167.97.139/3210.167.97.139 – 10.167.97.13910.167.97.139
14110.167.97.140/3210.167.97.140 – 10.167.97.14010.167.97.140
14210.167.97.141/3210.167.97.141 – 10.167.97.14110.167.97.141
14310.167.97.142/3210.167.97.142 – 10.167.97.14210.167.97.142
14410.167.97.143/3210.167.97.143 – 10.167.97.14310.167.97.143
14510.167.97.144/3210.167.97.144 – 10.167.97.14410.167.97.144
14610.167.97.145/3210.167.97.145 – 10.167.97.14510.167.97.145
14710.167.97.146/3210.167.97.146 – 10.167.97.14610.167.97.146
14810.167.97.147/3210.167.97.147 – 10.167.97.14710.167.97.147
14910.167.97.148/3210.167.97.148 – 10.167.97.14810.167.97.148
15010.167.97.149/3210.167.97.149 – 10.167.97.14910.167.97.149
15110.167.97.150/3210.167.97.150 – 10.167.97.15010.167.97.150
15210.167.97.151/3210.167.97.151 – 10.167.97.15110.167.97.151
15310.167.97.152/3210.167.97.152 – 10.167.97.15210.167.97.152
15410.167.97.153/3210.167.97.153 – 10.167.97.15310.167.97.153
15510.167.97.154/3210.167.97.154 – 10.167.97.15410.167.97.154
15610.167.97.155/3210.167.97.155 – 10.167.97.15510.167.97.155
15710.167.97.156/3210.167.97.156 – 10.167.97.15610.167.97.156
15810.167.97.157/3210.167.97.157 – 10.167.97.15710.167.97.157
15910.167.97.158/3210.167.97.158 – 10.167.97.15810.167.97.158
16010.167.97.159/3210.167.97.159 – 10.167.97.15910.167.97.159
16110.167.97.160/3210.167.97.160 – 10.167.97.16010.167.97.160
16210.167.97.161/3210.167.97.161 – 10.167.97.16110.167.97.161
16310.167.97.162/3210.167.97.162 – 10.167.97.16210.167.97.162
16410.167.97.163/3210.167.97.163 – 10.167.97.16310.167.97.163
16510.167.97.164/3210.167.97.164 – 10.167.97.16410.167.97.164
16610.167.97.165/3210.167.97.165 – 10.167.97.16510.167.97.165
16710.167.97.166/3210.167.97.166 – 10.167.97.16610.167.97.166
16810.167.97.167/3210.167.97.167 – 10.167.97.16710.167.97.167
16910.167.97.168/3210.167.97.168 – 10.167.97.16810.167.97.168
17010.167.97.169/3210.167.97.169 – 10.167.97.16910.167.97.169
17110.167.97.170/3210.167.97.170 – 10.167.97.17010.167.97.170
17210.167.97.171/3210.167.97.171 – 10.167.97.17110.167.97.171
17310.167.97.172/3210.167.97.172 – 10.167.97.17210.167.97.172
17410.167.97.173/3210.167.97.173 – 10.167.97.17310.167.97.173
17510.167.97.174/3210.167.97.174 – 10.167.97.17410.167.97.174
17610.167.97.175/3210.167.97.175 – 10.167.97.17510.167.97.175
17710.167.97.176/3210.167.97.176 – 10.167.97.17610.167.97.176
17810.167.97.177/3210.167.97.177 – 10.167.97.17710.167.97.177
17910.167.97.178/3210.167.97.178 – 10.167.97.17810.167.97.178
18010.167.97.179/3210.167.97.179 – 10.167.97.17910.167.97.179
18110.167.97.180/3210.167.97.180 – 10.167.97.18010.167.97.180
18210.167.97.181/3210.167.97.181 – 10.167.97.18110.167.97.181
18310.167.97.182/3210.167.97.182 – 10.167.97.18210.167.97.182
18410.167.97.183/3210.167.97.183 – 10.167.97.18310.167.97.183
18510.167.97.184/3210.167.97.184 – 10.167.97.18410.167.97.184
18610.167.97.185/3210.167.97.185 – 10.167.97.18510.167.97.185
18710.167.97.186/3210.167.97.186 – 10.167.97.18610.167.97.186
18810.167.97.187/3210.167.97.187 – 10.167.97.18710.167.97.187
18910.167.97.188/3210.167.97.188 – 10.167.97.18810.167.97.188
19010.167.97.189/3210.167.97.189 – 10.167.97.18910.167.97.189
19110.167.97.190/3210.167.97.190 – 10.167.97.19010.167.97.190
19210.167.97.191/3210.167.97.191 – 10.167.97.19110.167.97.191
19310.167.97.192/3210.167.97.192 – 10.167.97.19210.167.97.192
19410.167.97.193/3210.167.97.193 – 10.167.97.19310.167.97.193
19510.167.97.194/3210.167.97.194 – 10.167.97.19410.167.97.194
19610.167.97.195/3210.167.97.195 – 10.167.97.19510.167.97.195
19710.167.97.196/3210.167.97.196 – 10.167.97.19610.167.97.196
19810.167.97.197/3210.167.97.197 – 10.167.97.19710.167.97.197
19910.167.97.198/3210.167.97.198 – 10.167.97.19810.167.97.198
20010.167.97.199/3210.167.97.199 – 10.167.97.19910.167.97.199
20110.167.97.200/3210.167.97.200 – 10.167.97.20010.167.97.200
20210.167.97.201/3210.167.97.201 – 10.167.97.20110.167.97.201
20310.167.97.202/3210.167.97.202 – 10.167.97.20210.167.97.202
20410.167.97.203/3210.167.97.203 – 10.167.97.20310.167.97.203
20510.167.97.204/3210.167.97.204 – 10.167.97.20410.167.97.204
20610.167.97.205/3210.167.97.205 – 10.167.97.20510.167.97.205
20710.167.97.206/3210.167.97.206 – 10.167.97.20610.167.97.206
20810.167.97.207/3210.167.97.207 – 10.167.97.20710.167.97.207
20910.167.97.208/3210.167.97.208 – 10.167.97.20810.167.97.208
21010.167.97.209/3210.167.97.209 – 10.167.97.20910.167.97.209
21110.167.97.210/3210.167.97.210 – 10.167.97.21010.167.97.210
21210.167.97.211/3210.167.97.211 – 10.167.97.21110.167.97.211
21310.167.97.212/3210.167.97.212 – 10.167.97.21210.167.97.212
21410.167.97.213/3210.167.97.213 – 10.167.97.21310.167.97.213
21510.167.97.214/3210.167.97.214 – 10.167.97.21410.167.97.214
21610.167.97.215/3210.167.97.215 – 10.167.97.21510.167.97.215
21710.167.97.216/3210.167.97.216 – 10.167.97.21610.167.97.216
21810.167.97.217/3210.167.97.217 – 10.167.97.21710.167.97.217
21910.167.97.218/3210.167.97.218 – 10.167.97.21810.167.97.218
22010.167.97.219/3210.167.97.219 – 10.167.97.21910.167.97.219
22110.167.97.220/3210.167.97.220 – 10.167.97.22010.167.97.220
22210.167.97.221/3210.167.97.221 – 10.167.97.22110.167.97.221
22310.167.97.222/3210.167.97.222 – 10.167.97.22210.167.97.222
22410.167.97.223/3210.167.97.223 – 10.167.97.22310.167.97.223
22510.167.97.224/3210.167.97.224 – 10.167.97.22410.167.97.224
22610.167.97.225/3210.167.97.225 – 10.167.97.22510.167.97.225
22710.167.97.226/3210.167.97.226 – 10.167.97.22610.167.97.226
22810.167.97.227/3210.167.97.227 – 10.167.97.22710.167.97.227
22910.167.97.228/3210.167.97.228 – 10.167.97.22810.167.97.228
23010.167.97.229/3210.167.97.229 – 10.167.97.22910.167.97.229
23110.167.97.230/3210.167.97.230 – 10.167.97.23010.167.97.230
23210.167.97.231/3210.167.97.231 – 10.167.97.23110.167.97.231
23310.167.97.232/3210.167.97.232 – 10.167.97.23210.167.97.232
23410.167.97.233/3210.167.97.233 – 10.167.97.23310.167.97.233
23510.167.97.234/3210.167.97.234 – 10.167.97.23410.167.97.234
23610.167.97.235/3210.167.97.235 – 10.167.97.23510.167.97.235
23710.167.97.236/3210.167.97.236 – 10.167.97.23610.167.97.236
23810.167.97.237/3210.167.97.237 – 10.167.97.23710.167.97.237
23910.167.97.238/3210.167.97.238 – 10.167.97.23810.167.97.238
24010.167.97.239/3210.167.97.239 – 10.167.97.23910.167.97.239
24110.167.97.240/3210.167.97.240 – 10.167.97.24010.167.97.240
24210.167.97.241/3210.167.97.241 – 10.167.97.24110.167.97.241
24310.167.97.242/3210.167.97.242 – 10.167.97.24210.167.97.242
24410.167.97.243/3210.167.97.243 – 10.167.97.24310.167.97.243
24510.167.97.244/3210.167.97.244 – 10.167.97.24410.167.97.244
24610.167.97.245/3210.167.97.245 – 10.167.97.24510.167.97.245
24710.167.97.246/3210.167.97.246 – 10.167.97.24610.167.97.246
24810.167.97.247/3210.167.97.247 – 10.167.97.24710.167.97.247
24910.167.97.248/3210.167.97.248 – 10.167.97.24810.167.97.248
25010.167.97.249/3210.167.97.249 – 10.167.97.24910.167.97.249
25110.167.97.250/3210.167.97.250 – 10.167.97.25010.167.97.250
25210.167.97.251/3210.167.97.251 – 10.167.97.25110.167.97.251
25310.167.97.252/3210.167.97.252 – 10.167.97.25210.167.97.252
25410.167.97.253/3210.167.97.253 – 10.167.97.25310.167.97.253
25510.167.97.254/3210.167.97.254 – 10.167.97.25410.167.97.254
25610.167.97.255/3210.167.97.255 – 10.167.97.25510.167.97.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /24
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.0512510-
/24255.255.255.02562541
/25255.255.255.1281281262 split →
/26255.255.255.19264624 split →
/27255.255.255.22432308 split →
/28255.255.255.240161416 split →
/29255.255.255.2488632 split →
/30255.255.255.2524264 split →
/31255.255.255.25422128 split →
/32255.255.255.25511256 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →