ip
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IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.162.78.0/23
network10.162.78.0/23
broadcast10.162.79.255
first host10.162.78.1
last host10.162.79.254
subnet mask255.255.254.0
wildcard0.0.1.255
addresses512
usable hosts510
classA
ipcalc 10.162.78.0/23
address00001010.10100010.01001110.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000
network00001010.10100010.01001110.00000000
broadcast00001010.10100010.01001111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0aa24e00
decimal178408960
reverse dns0.78.162.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:aa2:4e00

/23 split into /29 · 64 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.162.78.0/2910.162.78.1 – 10.162.78.610.162.78.7
210.162.78.8/2910.162.78.9 – 10.162.78.1410.162.78.15
310.162.78.16/2910.162.78.17 – 10.162.78.2210.162.78.23
410.162.78.24/2910.162.78.25 – 10.162.78.3010.162.78.31
510.162.78.32/2910.162.78.33 – 10.162.78.3810.162.78.39
610.162.78.40/2910.162.78.41 – 10.162.78.4610.162.78.47
710.162.78.48/2910.162.78.49 – 10.162.78.5410.162.78.55
810.162.78.56/2910.162.78.57 – 10.162.78.6210.162.78.63
910.162.78.64/2910.162.78.65 – 10.162.78.7010.162.78.71
1010.162.78.72/2910.162.78.73 – 10.162.78.7810.162.78.79
1110.162.78.80/2910.162.78.81 – 10.162.78.8610.162.78.87
1210.162.78.88/2910.162.78.89 – 10.162.78.9410.162.78.95
1310.162.78.96/2910.162.78.97 – 10.162.78.10210.162.78.103
1410.162.78.104/2910.162.78.105 – 10.162.78.11010.162.78.111
1510.162.78.112/2910.162.78.113 – 10.162.78.11810.162.78.119
1610.162.78.120/2910.162.78.121 – 10.162.78.12610.162.78.127
1710.162.78.128/2910.162.78.129 – 10.162.78.13410.162.78.135
1810.162.78.136/2910.162.78.137 – 10.162.78.14210.162.78.143
1910.162.78.144/2910.162.78.145 – 10.162.78.15010.162.78.151
2010.162.78.152/2910.162.78.153 – 10.162.78.15810.162.78.159
2110.162.78.160/2910.162.78.161 – 10.162.78.16610.162.78.167
2210.162.78.168/2910.162.78.169 – 10.162.78.17410.162.78.175
2310.162.78.176/2910.162.78.177 – 10.162.78.18210.162.78.183
2410.162.78.184/2910.162.78.185 – 10.162.78.19010.162.78.191
2510.162.78.192/2910.162.78.193 – 10.162.78.19810.162.78.199
2610.162.78.200/2910.162.78.201 – 10.162.78.20610.162.78.207
2710.162.78.208/2910.162.78.209 – 10.162.78.21410.162.78.215
2810.162.78.216/2910.162.78.217 – 10.162.78.22210.162.78.223
2910.162.78.224/2910.162.78.225 – 10.162.78.23010.162.78.231
3010.162.78.232/2910.162.78.233 – 10.162.78.23810.162.78.239
3110.162.78.240/2910.162.78.241 – 10.162.78.24610.162.78.247
3210.162.78.248/2910.162.78.249 – 10.162.78.25410.162.78.255
3310.162.79.0/2910.162.79.1 – 10.162.79.610.162.79.7
3410.162.79.8/2910.162.79.9 – 10.162.79.1410.162.79.15
3510.162.79.16/2910.162.79.17 – 10.162.79.2210.162.79.23
3610.162.79.24/2910.162.79.25 – 10.162.79.3010.162.79.31
3710.162.79.32/2910.162.79.33 – 10.162.79.3810.162.79.39
3810.162.79.40/2910.162.79.41 – 10.162.79.4610.162.79.47
3910.162.79.48/2910.162.79.49 – 10.162.79.5410.162.79.55
4010.162.79.56/2910.162.79.57 – 10.162.79.6210.162.79.63
4110.162.79.64/2910.162.79.65 – 10.162.79.7010.162.79.71
4210.162.79.72/2910.162.79.73 – 10.162.79.7810.162.79.79
4310.162.79.80/2910.162.79.81 – 10.162.79.8610.162.79.87
4410.162.79.88/2910.162.79.89 – 10.162.79.9410.162.79.95
4510.162.79.96/2910.162.79.97 – 10.162.79.10210.162.79.103
4610.162.79.104/2910.162.79.105 – 10.162.79.11010.162.79.111
4710.162.79.112/2910.162.79.113 – 10.162.79.11810.162.79.119
4810.162.79.120/2910.162.79.121 – 10.162.79.12610.162.79.127
4910.162.79.128/2910.162.79.129 – 10.162.79.13410.162.79.135
5010.162.79.136/2910.162.79.137 – 10.162.79.14210.162.79.143
5110.162.79.144/2910.162.79.145 – 10.162.79.15010.162.79.151
5210.162.79.152/2910.162.79.153 – 10.162.79.15810.162.79.159
5310.162.79.160/2910.162.79.161 – 10.162.79.16610.162.79.167
5410.162.79.168/2910.162.79.169 – 10.162.79.17410.162.79.175
5510.162.79.176/2910.162.79.177 – 10.162.79.18210.162.79.183
5610.162.79.184/2910.162.79.185 – 10.162.79.19010.162.79.191
5710.162.79.192/2910.162.79.193 – 10.162.79.19810.162.79.199
5810.162.79.200/2910.162.79.201 – 10.162.79.20610.162.79.207
5910.162.79.208/2910.162.79.209 – 10.162.79.21410.162.79.215
6010.162.79.216/2910.162.79.217 – 10.162.79.22210.162.79.223
6110.162.79.224/2910.162.79.225 – 10.162.79.23010.162.79.231
6210.162.79.232/2910.162.79.233 – 10.162.79.23810.162.79.239
6310.162.79.240/2910.162.79.241 – 10.162.79.24610.162.79.247
6410.162.79.248/2910.162.79.249 – 10.162.79.25410.162.79.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /23
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.05125101
/24255.255.255.02562542 split →
/25255.255.255.1281281264 split →
/26255.255.255.19264628 split →
/27255.255.255.224323016 split →
/28255.255.255.240161432 split →
/29255.255.255.2488664 split →
/30255.255.255.25242128 split →
/31255.255.255.25422256 split →
/32255.255.255.25511512 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →