ip
ipku.in

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.0.120.0/23
network10.0.120.0/23
broadcast10.0.121.255
first host10.0.120.1
last host10.0.121.254
subnet mask255.255.254.0
wildcard0.0.1.255
addresses512
usable hosts510
classA
ipcalc 10.0.120.0/23
address00001010.00000000.01111000.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000
network00001010.00000000.01111000.00000000
broadcast00001010.00000000.01111001.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a007800
decimal167802880
reverse dns0.120.0.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a00:7800

/23 split into /31 · 256 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.0.120.0/3110.0.120.0 – 10.0.120.110.0.120.1
210.0.120.2/3110.0.120.2 – 10.0.120.310.0.120.3
310.0.120.4/3110.0.120.4 – 10.0.120.510.0.120.5
410.0.120.6/3110.0.120.6 – 10.0.120.710.0.120.7
510.0.120.8/3110.0.120.8 – 10.0.120.910.0.120.9
610.0.120.10/3110.0.120.10 – 10.0.120.1110.0.120.11
710.0.120.12/3110.0.120.12 – 10.0.120.1310.0.120.13
810.0.120.14/3110.0.120.14 – 10.0.120.1510.0.120.15
910.0.120.16/3110.0.120.16 – 10.0.120.1710.0.120.17
1010.0.120.18/3110.0.120.18 – 10.0.120.1910.0.120.19
1110.0.120.20/3110.0.120.20 – 10.0.120.2110.0.120.21
1210.0.120.22/3110.0.120.22 – 10.0.120.2310.0.120.23
1310.0.120.24/3110.0.120.24 – 10.0.120.2510.0.120.25
1410.0.120.26/3110.0.120.26 – 10.0.120.2710.0.120.27
1510.0.120.28/3110.0.120.28 – 10.0.120.2910.0.120.29
1610.0.120.30/3110.0.120.30 – 10.0.120.3110.0.120.31
1710.0.120.32/3110.0.120.32 – 10.0.120.3310.0.120.33
1810.0.120.34/3110.0.120.34 – 10.0.120.3510.0.120.35
1910.0.120.36/3110.0.120.36 – 10.0.120.3710.0.120.37
2010.0.120.38/3110.0.120.38 – 10.0.120.3910.0.120.39
2110.0.120.40/3110.0.120.40 – 10.0.120.4110.0.120.41
2210.0.120.42/3110.0.120.42 – 10.0.120.4310.0.120.43
2310.0.120.44/3110.0.120.44 – 10.0.120.4510.0.120.45
2410.0.120.46/3110.0.120.46 – 10.0.120.4710.0.120.47
2510.0.120.48/3110.0.120.48 – 10.0.120.4910.0.120.49
2610.0.120.50/3110.0.120.50 – 10.0.120.5110.0.120.51
2710.0.120.52/3110.0.120.52 – 10.0.120.5310.0.120.53
2810.0.120.54/3110.0.120.54 – 10.0.120.5510.0.120.55
2910.0.120.56/3110.0.120.56 – 10.0.120.5710.0.120.57
3010.0.120.58/3110.0.120.58 – 10.0.120.5910.0.120.59
3110.0.120.60/3110.0.120.60 – 10.0.120.6110.0.120.61
3210.0.120.62/3110.0.120.62 – 10.0.120.6310.0.120.63
3310.0.120.64/3110.0.120.64 – 10.0.120.6510.0.120.65
3410.0.120.66/3110.0.120.66 – 10.0.120.6710.0.120.67
3510.0.120.68/3110.0.120.68 – 10.0.120.6910.0.120.69
3610.0.120.70/3110.0.120.70 – 10.0.120.7110.0.120.71
3710.0.120.72/3110.0.120.72 – 10.0.120.7310.0.120.73
3810.0.120.74/3110.0.120.74 – 10.0.120.7510.0.120.75
3910.0.120.76/3110.0.120.76 – 10.0.120.7710.0.120.77
4010.0.120.78/3110.0.120.78 – 10.0.120.7910.0.120.79
4110.0.120.80/3110.0.120.80 – 10.0.120.8110.0.120.81
4210.0.120.82/3110.0.120.82 – 10.0.120.8310.0.120.83
4310.0.120.84/3110.0.120.84 – 10.0.120.8510.0.120.85
4410.0.120.86/3110.0.120.86 – 10.0.120.8710.0.120.87
4510.0.120.88/3110.0.120.88 – 10.0.120.8910.0.120.89
4610.0.120.90/3110.0.120.90 – 10.0.120.9110.0.120.91
4710.0.120.92/3110.0.120.92 – 10.0.120.9310.0.120.93
4810.0.120.94/3110.0.120.94 – 10.0.120.9510.0.120.95
4910.0.120.96/3110.0.120.96 – 10.0.120.9710.0.120.97
5010.0.120.98/3110.0.120.98 – 10.0.120.9910.0.120.99
5110.0.120.100/3110.0.120.100 – 10.0.120.10110.0.120.101
5210.0.120.102/3110.0.120.102 – 10.0.120.10310.0.120.103
5310.0.120.104/3110.0.120.104 – 10.0.120.10510.0.120.105
5410.0.120.106/3110.0.120.106 – 10.0.120.10710.0.120.107
5510.0.120.108/3110.0.120.108 – 10.0.120.10910.0.120.109
5610.0.120.110/3110.0.120.110 – 10.0.120.11110.0.120.111
5710.0.120.112/3110.0.120.112 – 10.0.120.11310.0.120.113
5810.0.120.114/3110.0.120.114 – 10.0.120.11510.0.120.115
5910.0.120.116/3110.0.120.116 – 10.0.120.11710.0.120.117
6010.0.120.118/3110.0.120.118 – 10.0.120.11910.0.120.119
6110.0.120.120/3110.0.120.120 – 10.0.120.12110.0.120.121
6210.0.120.122/3110.0.120.122 – 10.0.120.12310.0.120.123
6310.0.120.124/3110.0.120.124 – 10.0.120.12510.0.120.125
6410.0.120.126/3110.0.120.126 – 10.0.120.12710.0.120.127
6510.0.120.128/3110.0.120.128 – 10.0.120.12910.0.120.129
6610.0.120.130/3110.0.120.130 – 10.0.120.13110.0.120.131
6710.0.120.132/3110.0.120.132 – 10.0.120.13310.0.120.133
6810.0.120.134/3110.0.120.134 – 10.0.120.13510.0.120.135
6910.0.120.136/3110.0.120.136 – 10.0.120.13710.0.120.137
7010.0.120.138/3110.0.120.138 – 10.0.120.13910.0.120.139
7110.0.120.140/3110.0.120.140 – 10.0.120.14110.0.120.141
7210.0.120.142/3110.0.120.142 – 10.0.120.14310.0.120.143
7310.0.120.144/3110.0.120.144 – 10.0.120.14510.0.120.145
7410.0.120.146/3110.0.120.146 – 10.0.120.14710.0.120.147
7510.0.120.148/3110.0.120.148 – 10.0.120.14910.0.120.149
7610.0.120.150/3110.0.120.150 – 10.0.120.15110.0.120.151
7710.0.120.152/3110.0.120.152 – 10.0.120.15310.0.120.153
7810.0.120.154/3110.0.120.154 – 10.0.120.15510.0.120.155
7910.0.120.156/3110.0.120.156 – 10.0.120.15710.0.120.157
8010.0.120.158/3110.0.120.158 – 10.0.120.15910.0.120.159
8110.0.120.160/3110.0.120.160 – 10.0.120.16110.0.120.161
8210.0.120.162/3110.0.120.162 – 10.0.120.16310.0.120.163
8310.0.120.164/3110.0.120.164 – 10.0.120.16510.0.120.165
8410.0.120.166/3110.0.120.166 – 10.0.120.16710.0.120.167
8510.0.120.168/3110.0.120.168 – 10.0.120.16910.0.120.169
8610.0.120.170/3110.0.120.170 – 10.0.120.17110.0.120.171
8710.0.120.172/3110.0.120.172 – 10.0.120.17310.0.120.173
8810.0.120.174/3110.0.120.174 – 10.0.120.17510.0.120.175
8910.0.120.176/3110.0.120.176 – 10.0.120.17710.0.120.177
9010.0.120.178/3110.0.120.178 – 10.0.120.17910.0.120.179
9110.0.120.180/3110.0.120.180 – 10.0.120.18110.0.120.181
9210.0.120.182/3110.0.120.182 – 10.0.120.18310.0.120.183
9310.0.120.184/3110.0.120.184 – 10.0.120.18510.0.120.185
9410.0.120.186/3110.0.120.186 – 10.0.120.18710.0.120.187
9510.0.120.188/3110.0.120.188 – 10.0.120.18910.0.120.189
9610.0.120.190/3110.0.120.190 – 10.0.120.19110.0.120.191
9710.0.120.192/3110.0.120.192 – 10.0.120.19310.0.120.193
9810.0.120.194/3110.0.120.194 – 10.0.120.19510.0.120.195
9910.0.120.196/3110.0.120.196 – 10.0.120.19710.0.120.197
10010.0.120.198/3110.0.120.198 – 10.0.120.19910.0.120.199
10110.0.120.200/3110.0.120.200 – 10.0.120.20110.0.120.201
10210.0.120.202/3110.0.120.202 – 10.0.120.20310.0.120.203
10310.0.120.204/3110.0.120.204 – 10.0.120.20510.0.120.205
10410.0.120.206/3110.0.120.206 – 10.0.120.20710.0.120.207
10510.0.120.208/3110.0.120.208 – 10.0.120.20910.0.120.209
10610.0.120.210/3110.0.120.210 – 10.0.120.21110.0.120.211
10710.0.120.212/3110.0.120.212 – 10.0.120.21310.0.120.213
10810.0.120.214/3110.0.120.214 – 10.0.120.21510.0.120.215
10910.0.120.216/3110.0.120.216 – 10.0.120.21710.0.120.217
11010.0.120.218/3110.0.120.218 – 10.0.120.21910.0.120.219
11110.0.120.220/3110.0.120.220 – 10.0.120.22110.0.120.221
11210.0.120.222/3110.0.120.222 – 10.0.120.22310.0.120.223
11310.0.120.224/3110.0.120.224 – 10.0.120.22510.0.120.225
11410.0.120.226/3110.0.120.226 – 10.0.120.22710.0.120.227
11510.0.120.228/3110.0.120.228 – 10.0.120.22910.0.120.229
11610.0.120.230/3110.0.120.230 – 10.0.120.23110.0.120.231
11710.0.120.232/3110.0.120.232 – 10.0.120.23310.0.120.233
11810.0.120.234/3110.0.120.234 – 10.0.120.23510.0.120.235
11910.0.120.236/3110.0.120.236 – 10.0.120.23710.0.120.237
12010.0.120.238/3110.0.120.238 – 10.0.120.23910.0.120.239
12110.0.120.240/3110.0.120.240 – 10.0.120.24110.0.120.241
12210.0.120.242/3110.0.120.242 – 10.0.120.24310.0.120.243
12310.0.120.244/3110.0.120.244 – 10.0.120.24510.0.120.245
12410.0.120.246/3110.0.120.246 – 10.0.120.24710.0.120.247
12510.0.120.248/3110.0.120.248 – 10.0.120.24910.0.120.249
12610.0.120.250/3110.0.120.250 – 10.0.120.25110.0.120.251
12710.0.120.252/3110.0.120.252 – 10.0.120.25310.0.120.253
12810.0.120.254/3110.0.120.254 – 10.0.120.25510.0.120.255
12910.0.121.0/3110.0.121.0 – 10.0.121.110.0.121.1
13010.0.121.2/3110.0.121.2 – 10.0.121.310.0.121.3
13110.0.121.4/3110.0.121.4 – 10.0.121.510.0.121.5
13210.0.121.6/3110.0.121.6 – 10.0.121.710.0.121.7
13310.0.121.8/3110.0.121.8 – 10.0.121.910.0.121.9
13410.0.121.10/3110.0.121.10 – 10.0.121.1110.0.121.11
13510.0.121.12/3110.0.121.12 – 10.0.121.1310.0.121.13
13610.0.121.14/3110.0.121.14 – 10.0.121.1510.0.121.15
13710.0.121.16/3110.0.121.16 – 10.0.121.1710.0.121.17
13810.0.121.18/3110.0.121.18 – 10.0.121.1910.0.121.19
13910.0.121.20/3110.0.121.20 – 10.0.121.2110.0.121.21
14010.0.121.22/3110.0.121.22 – 10.0.121.2310.0.121.23
14110.0.121.24/3110.0.121.24 – 10.0.121.2510.0.121.25
14210.0.121.26/3110.0.121.26 – 10.0.121.2710.0.121.27
14310.0.121.28/3110.0.121.28 – 10.0.121.2910.0.121.29
14410.0.121.30/3110.0.121.30 – 10.0.121.3110.0.121.31
14510.0.121.32/3110.0.121.32 – 10.0.121.3310.0.121.33
14610.0.121.34/3110.0.121.34 – 10.0.121.3510.0.121.35
14710.0.121.36/3110.0.121.36 – 10.0.121.3710.0.121.37
14810.0.121.38/3110.0.121.38 – 10.0.121.3910.0.121.39
14910.0.121.40/3110.0.121.40 – 10.0.121.4110.0.121.41
15010.0.121.42/3110.0.121.42 – 10.0.121.4310.0.121.43
15110.0.121.44/3110.0.121.44 – 10.0.121.4510.0.121.45
15210.0.121.46/3110.0.121.46 – 10.0.121.4710.0.121.47
15310.0.121.48/3110.0.121.48 – 10.0.121.4910.0.121.49
15410.0.121.50/3110.0.121.50 – 10.0.121.5110.0.121.51
15510.0.121.52/3110.0.121.52 – 10.0.121.5310.0.121.53
15610.0.121.54/3110.0.121.54 – 10.0.121.5510.0.121.55
15710.0.121.56/3110.0.121.56 – 10.0.121.5710.0.121.57
15810.0.121.58/3110.0.121.58 – 10.0.121.5910.0.121.59
15910.0.121.60/3110.0.121.60 – 10.0.121.6110.0.121.61
16010.0.121.62/3110.0.121.62 – 10.0.121.6310.0.121.63
16110.0.121.64/3110.0.121.64 – 10.0.121.6510.0.121.65
16210.0.121.66/3110.0.121.66 – 10.0.121.6710.0.121.67
16310.0.121.68/3110.0.121.68 – 10.0.121.6910.0.121.69
16410.0.121.70/3110.0.121.70 – 10.0.121.7110.0.121.71
16510.0.121.72/3110.0.121.72 – 10.0.121.7310.0.121.73
16610.0.121.74/3110.0.121.74 – 10.0.121.7510.0.121.75
16710.0.121.76/3110.0.121.76 – 10.0.121.7710.0.121.77
16810.0.121.78/3110.0.121.78 – 10.0.121.7910.0.121.79
16910.0.121.80/3110.0.121.80 – 10.0.121.8110.0.121.81
17010.0.121.82/3110.0.121.82 – 10.0.121.8310.0.121.83
17110.0.121.84/3110.0.121.84 – 10.0.121.8510.0.121.85
17210.0.121.86/3110.0.121.86 – 10.0.121.8710.0.121.87
17310.0.121.88/3110.0.121.88 – 10.0.121.8910.0.121.89
17410.0.121.90/3110.0.121.90 – 10.0.121.9110.0.121.91
17510.0.121.92/3110.0.121.92 – 10.0.121.9310.0.121.93
17610.0.121.94/3110.0.121.94 – 10.0.121.9510.0.121.95
17710.0.121.96/3110.0.121.96 – 10.0.121.9710.0.121.97
17810.0.121.98/3110.0.121.98 – 10.0.121.9910.0.121.99
17910.0.121.100/3110.0.121.100 – 10.0.121.10110.0.121.101
18010.0.121.102/3110.0.121.102 – 10.0.121.10310.0.121.103
18110.0.121.104/3110.0.121.104 – 10.0.121.10510.0.121.105
18210.0.121.106/3110.0.121.106 – 10.0.121.10710.0.121.107
18310.0.121.108/3110.0.121.108 – 10.0.121.10910.0.121.109
18410.0.121.110/3110.0.121.110 – 10.0.121.11110.0.121.111
18510.0.121.112/3110.0.121.112 – 10.0.121.11310.0.121.113
18610.0.121.114/3110.0.121.114 – 10.0.121.11510.0.121.115
18710.0.121.116/3110.0.121.116 – 10.0.121.11710.0.121.117
18810.0.121.118/3110.0.121.118 – 10.0.121.11910.0.121.119
18910.0.121.120/3110.0.121.120 – 10.0.121.12110.0.121.121
19010.0.121.122/3110.0.121.122 – 10.0.121.12310.0.121.123
19110.0.121.124/3110.0.121.124 – 10.0.121.12510.0.121.125
19210.0.121.126/3110.0.121.126 – 10.0.121.12710.0.121.127
19310.0.121.128/3110.0.121.128 – 10.0.121.12910.0.121.129
19410.0.121.130/3110.0.121.130 – 10.0.121.13110.0.121.131
19510.0.121.132/3110.0.121.132 – 10.0.121.13310.0.121.133
19610.0.121.134/3110.0.121.134 – 10.0.121.13510.0.121.135
19710.0.121.136/3110.0.121.136 – 10.0.121.13710.0.121.137
19810.0.121.138/3110.0.121.138 – 10.0.121.13910.0.121.139
19910.0.121.140/3110.0.121.140 – 10.0.121.14110.0.121.141
20010.0.121.142/3110.0.121.142 – 10.0.121.14310.0.121.143
20110.0.121.144/3110.0.121.144 – 10.0.121.14510.0.121.145
20210.0.121.146/3110.0.121.146 – 10.0.121.14710.0.121.147
20310.0.121.148/3110.0.121.148 – 10.0.121.14910.0.121.149
20410.0.121.150/3110.0.121.150 – 10.0.121.15110.0.121.151
20510.0.121.152/3110.0.121.152 – 10.0.121.15310.0.121.153
20610.0.121.154/3110.0.121.154 – 10.0.121.15510.0.121.155
20710.0.121.156/3110.0.121.156 – 10.0.121.15710.0.121.157
20810.0.121.158/3110.0.121.158 – 10.0.121.15910.0.121.159
20910.0.121.160/3110.0.121.160 – 10.0.121.16110.0.121.161
21010.0.121.162/3110.0.121.162 – 10.0.121.16310.0.121.163
21110.0.121.164/3110.0.121.164 – 10.0.121.16510.0.121.165
21210.0.121.166/3110.0.121.166 – 10.0.121.16710.0.121.167
21310.0.121.168/3110.0.121.168 – 10.0.121.16910.0.121.169
21410.0.121.170/3110.0.121.170 – 10.0.121.17110.0.121.171
21510.0.121.172/3110.0.121.172 – 10.0.121.17310.0.121.173
21610.0.121.174/3110.0.121.174 – 10.0.121.17510.0.121.175
21710.0.121.176/3110.0.121.176 – 10.0.121.17710.0.121.177
21810.0.121.178/3110.0.121.178 – 10.0.121.17910.0.121.179
21910.0.121.180/3110.0.121.180 – 10.0.121.18110.0.121.181
22010.0.121.182/3110.0.121.182 – 10.0.121.18310.0.121.183
22110.0.121.184/3110.0.121.184 – 10.0.121.18510.0.121.185
22210.0.121.186/3110.0.121.186 – 10.0.121.18710.0.121.187
22310.0.121.188/3110.0.121.188 – 10.0.121.18910.0.121.189
22410.0.121.190/3110.0.121.190 – 10.0.121.19110.0.121.191
22510.0.121.192/3110.0.121.192 – 10.0.121.19310.0.121.193
22610.0.121.194/3110.0.121.194 – 10.0.121.19510.0.121.195
22710.0.121.196/3110.0.121.196 – 10.0.121.19710.0.121.197
22810.0.121.198/3110.0.121.198 – 10.0.121.19910.0.121.199
22910.0.121.200/3110.0.121.200 – 10.0.121.20110.0.121.201
23010.0.121.202/3110.0.121.202 – 10.0.121.20310.0.121.203
23110.0.121.204/3110.0.121.204 – 10.0.121.20510.0.121.205
23210.0.121.206/3110.0.121.206 – 10.0.121.20710.0.121.207
23310.0.121.208/3110.0.121.208 – 10.0.121.20910.0.121.209
23410.0.121.210/3110.0.121.210 – 10.0.121.21110.0.121.211
23510.0.121.212/3110.0.121.212 – 10.0.121.21310.0.121.213
23610.0.121.214/3110.0.121.214 – 10.0.121.21510.0.121.215
23710.0.121.216/3110.0.121.216 – 10.0.121.21710.0.121.217
23810.0.121.218/3110.0.121.218 – 10.0.121.21910.0.121.219
23910.0.121.220/3110.0.121.220 – 10.0.121.22110.0.121.221
24010.0.121.222/3110.0.121.222 – 10.0.121.22310.0.121.223
24110.0.121.224/3110.0.121.224 – 10.0.121.22510.0.121.225
24210.0.121.226/3110.0.121.226 – 10.0.121.22710.0.121.227
24310.0.121.228/3110.0.121.228 – 10.0.121.22910.0.121.229
24410.0.121.230/3110.0.121.230 – 10.0.121.23110.0.121.231
24510.0.121.232/3110.0.121.232 – 10.0.121.23310.0.121.233
24610.0.121.234/3110.0.121.234 – 10.0.121.23510.0.121.235
24710.0.121.236/3110.0.121.236 – 10.0.121.23710.0.121.237
24810.0.121.238/3110.0.121.238 – 10.0.121.23910.0.121.239
24910.0.121.240/3110.0.121.240 – 10.0.121.24110.0.121.241
25010.0.121.242/3110.0.121.242 – 10.0.121.24310.0.121.243
25110.0.121.244/3110.0.121.244 – 10.0.121.24510.0.121.245
25210.0.121.246/3110.0.121.246 – 10.0.121.24710.0.121.247
25310.0.121.248/3110.0.121.248 – 10.0.121.24910.0.121.249
25410.0.121.250/3110.0.121.250 – 10.0.121.25110.0.121.251
25510.0.121.252/3110.0.121.252 – 10.0.121.25310.0.121.253
25610.0.121.254/3110.0.121.254 – 10.0.121.25510.0.121.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /23
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.05125101
/24255.255.255.02562542 split →
/25255.255.255.1281281264 split →
/26255.255.255.19264628 split →
/27255.255.255.224323016 split →
/28255.255.255.240161432 split →
/29255.255.255.2488664 split →
/30255.255.255.25242128 split →
/31255.255.255.25422256 split →
/32255.255.255.25511512 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →