ip
ipku.in

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

Enter an IP with a CIDR prefix or a subnet mask to see its network, broadcast, host range, and host count. You can also split the network into smaller subnets.

$ ipcalc
private IP (RFC 1918)10.0.118.0/23
network10.0.118.0/23
broadcast10.0.119.255
first host10.0.118.1
last host10.0.119.254
subnet mask255.255.254.0
wildcard0.0.1.255
addresses512
usable hosts510
classA
ipcalc 10.0.118.0/23
address00001010.00000000.01110110.00000000
subnet mask11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000
network00001010.00000000.01110110.00000000
broadcast00001010.00000000.01110111.11111111
green = network part, grey = host part
hex0x0a007600
decimal167802368
reverse dns0.118.0.10.in-addr.arpa
ipv4-mapped::ffff:a00:7600

/23 split into /31 · 256 subnets

close ×
#networkhost rangebroadcast
110.0.118.0/3110.0.118.0 – 10.0.118.110.0.118.1
210.0.118.2/3110.0.118.2 – 10.0.118.310.0.118.3
310.0.118.4/3110.0.118.4 – 10.0.118.510.0.118.5
410.0.118.6/3110.0.118.6 – 10.0.118.710.0.118.7
510.0.118.8/3110.0.118.8 – 10.0.118.910.0.118.9
610.0.118.10/3110.0.118.10 – 10.0.118.1110.0.118.11
710.0.118.12/3110.0.118.12 – 10.0.118.1310.0.118.13
810.0.118.14/3110.0.118.14 – 10.0.118.1510.0.118.15
910.0.118.16/3110.0.118.16 – 10.0.118.1710.0.118.17
1010.0.118.18/3110.0.118.18 – 10.0.118.1910.0.118.19
1110.0.118.20/3110.0.118.20 – 10.0.118.2110.0.118.21
1210.0.118.22/3110.0.118.22 – 10.0.118.2310.0.118.23
1310.0.118.24/3110.0.118.24 – 10.0.118.2510.0.118.25
1410.0.118.26/3110.0.118.26 – 10.0.118.2710.0.118.27
1510.0.118.28/3110.0.118.28 – 10.0.118.2910.0.118.29
1610.0.118.30/3110.0.118.30 – 10.0.118.3110.0.118.31
1710.0.118.32/3110.0.118.32 – 10.0.118.3310.0.118.33
1810.0.118.34/3110.0.118.34 – 10.0.118.3510.0.118.35
1910.0.118.36/3110.0.118.36 – 10.0.118.3710.0.118.37
2010.0.118.38/3110.0.118.38 – 10.0.118.3910.0.118.39
2110.0.118.40/3110.0.118.40 – 10.0.118.4110.0.118.41
2210.0.118.42/3110.0.118.42 – 10.0.118.4310.0.118.43
2310.0.118.44/3110.0.118.44 – 10.0.118.4510.0.118.45
2410.0.118.46/3110.0.118.46 – 10.0.118.4710.0.118.47
2510.0.118.48/3110.0.118.48 – 10.0.118.4910.0.118.49
2610.0.118.50/3110.0.118.50 – 10.0.118.5110.0.118.51
2710.0.118.52/3110.0.118.52 – 10.0.118.5310.0.118.53
2810.0.118.54/3110.0.118.54 – 10.0.118.5510.0.118.55
2910.0.118.56/3110.0.118.56 – 10.0.118.5710.0.118.57
3010.0.118.58/3110.0.118.58 – 10.0.118.5910.0.118.59
3110.0.118.60/3110.0.118.60 – 10.0.118.6110.0.118.61
3210.0.118.62/3110.0.118.62 – 10.0.118.6310.0.118.63
3310.0.118.64/3110.0.118.64 – 10.0.118.6510.0.118.65
3410.0.118.66/3110.0.118.66 – 10.0.118.6710.0.118.67
3510.0.118.68/3110.0.118.68 – 10.0.118.6910.0.118.69
3610.0.118.70/3110.0.118.70 – 10.0.118.7110.0.118.71
3710.0.118.72/3110.0.118.72 – 10.0.118.7310.0.118.73
3810.0.118.74/3110.0.118.74 – 10.0.118.7510.0.118.75
3910.0.118.76/3110.0.118.76 – 10.0.118.7710.0.118.77
4010.0.118.78/3110.0.118.78 – 10.0.118.7910.0.118.79
4110.0.118.80/3110.0.118.80 – 10.0.118.8110.0.118.81
4210.0.118.82/3110.0.118.82 – 10.0.118.8310.0.118.83
4310.0.118.84/3110.0.118.84 – 10.0.118.8510.0.118.85
4410.0.118.86/3110.0.118.86 – 10.0.118.8710.0.118.87
4510.0.118.88/3110.0.118.88 – 10.0.118.8910.0.118.89
4610.0.118.90/3110.0.118.90 – 10.0.118.9110.0.118.91
4710.0.118.92/3110.0.118.92 – 10.0.118.9310.0.118.93
4810.0.118.94/3110.0.118.94 – 10.0.118.9510.0.118.95
4910.0.118.96/3110.0.118.96 – 10.0.118.9710.0.118.97
5010.0.118.98/3110.0.118.98 – 10.0.118.9910.0.118.99
5110.0.118.100/3110.0.118.100 – 10.0.118.10110.0.118.101
5210.0.118.102/3110.0.118.102 – 10.0.118.10310.0.118.103
5310.0.118.104/3110.0.118.104 – 10.0.118.10510.0.118.105
5410.0.118.106/3110.0.118.106 – 10.0.118.10710.0.118.107
5510.0.118.108/3110.0.118.108 – 10.0.118.10910.0.118.109
5610.0.118.110/3110.0.118.110 – 10.0.118.11110.0.118.111
5710.0.118.112/3110.0.118.112 – 10.0.118.11310.0.118.113
5810.0.118.114/3110.0.118.114 – 10.0.118.11510.0.118.115
5910.0.118.116/3110.0.118.116 – 10.0.118.11710.0.118.117
6010.0.118.118/3110.0.118.118 – 10.0.118.11910.0.118.119
6110.0.118.120/3110.0.118.120 – 10.0.118.12110.0.118.121
6210.0.118.122/3110.0.118.122 – 10.0.118.12310.0.118.123
6310.0.118.124/3110.0.118.124 – 10.0.118.12510.0.118.125
6410.0.118.126/3110.0.118.126 – 10.0.118.12710.0.118.127
6510.0.118.128/3110.0.118.128 – 10.0.118.12910.0.118.129
6610.0.118.130/3110.0.118.130 – 10.0.118.13110.0.118.131
6710.0.118.132/3110.0.118.132 – 10.0.118.13310.0.118.133
6810.0.118.134/3110.0.118.134 – 10.0.118.13510.0.118.135
6910.0.118.136/3110.0.118.136 – 10.0.118.13710.0.118.137
7010.0.118.138/3110.0.118.138 – 10.0.118.13910.0.118.139
7110.0.118.140/3110.0.118.140 – 10.0.118.14110.0.118.141
7210.0.118.142/3110.0.118.142 – 10.0.118.14310.0.118.143
7310.0.118.144/3110.0.118.144 – 10.0.118.14510.0.118.145
7410.0.118.146/3110.0.118.146 – 10.0.118.14710.0.118.147
7510.0.118.148/3110.0.118.148 – 10.0.118.14910.0.118.149
7610.0.118.150/3110.0.118.150 – 10.0.118.15110.0.118.151
7710.0.118.152/3110.0.118.152 – 10.0.118.15310.0.118.153
7810.0.118.154/3110.0.118.154 – 10.0.118.15510.0.118.155
7910.0.118.156/3110.0.118.156 – 10.0.118.15710.0.118.157
8010.0.118.158/3110.0.118.158 – 10.0.118.15910.0.118.159
8110.0.118.160/3110.0.118.160 – 10.0.118.16110.0.118.161
8210.0.118.162/3110.0.118.162 – 10.0.118.16310.0.118.163
8310.0.118.164/3110.0.118.164 – 10.0.118.16510.0.118.165
8410.0.118.166/3110.0.118.166 – 10.0.118.16710.0.118.167
8510.0.118.168/3110.0.118.168 – 10.0.118.16910.0.118.169
8610.0.118.170/3110.0.118.170 – 10.0.118.17110.0.118.171
8710.0.118.172/3110.0.118.172 – 10.0.118.17310.0.118.173
8810.0.118.174/3110.0.118.174 – 10.0.118.17510.0.118.175
8910.0.118.176/3110.0.118.176 – 10.0.118.17710.0.118.177
9010.0.118.178/3110.0.118.178 – 10.0.118.17910.0.118.179
9110.0.118.180/3110.0.118.180 – 10.0.118.18110.0.118.181
9210.0.118.182/3110.0.118.182 – 10.0.118.18310.0.118.183
9310.0.118.184/3110.0.118.184 – 10.0.118.18510.0.118.185
9410.0.118.186/3110.0.118.186 – 10.0.118.18710.0.118.187
9510.0.118.188/3110.0.118.188 – 10.0.118.18910.0.118.189
9610.0.118.190/3110.0.118.190 – 10.0.118.19110.0.118.191
9710.0.118.192/3110.0.118.192 – 10.0.118.19310.0.118.193
9810.0.118.194/3110.0.118.194 – 10.0.118.19510.0.118.195
9910.0.118.196/3110.0.118.196 – 10.0.118.19710.0.118.197
10010.0.118.198/3110.0.118.198 – 10.0.118.19910.0.118.199
10110.0.118.200/3110.0.118.200 – 10.0.118.20110.0.118.201
10210.0.118.202/3110.0.118.202 – 10.0.118.20310.0.118.203
10310.0.118.204/3110.0.118.204 – 10.0.118.20510.0.118.205
10410.0.118.206/3110.0.118.206 – 10.0.118.20710.0.118.207
10510.0.118.208/3110.0.118.208 – 10.0.118.20910.0.118.209
10610.0.118.210/3110.0.118.210 – 10.0.118.21110.0.118.211
10710.0.118.212/3110.0.118.212 – 10.0.118.21310.0.118.213
10810.0.118.214/3110.0.118.214 – 10.0.118.21510.0.118.215
10910.0.118.216/3110.0.118.216 – 10.0.118.21710.0.118.217
11010.0.118.218/3110.0.118.218 – 10.0.118.21910.0.118.219
11110.0.118.220/3110.0.118.220 – 10.0.118.22110.0.118.221
11210.0.118.222/3110.0.118.222 – 10.0.118.22310.0.118.223
11310.0.118.224/3110.0.118.224 – 10.0.118.22510.0.118.225
11410.0.118.226/3110.0.118.226 – 10.0.118.22710.0.118.227
11510.0.118.228/3110.0.118.228 – 10.0.118.22910.0.118.229
11610.0.118.230/3110.0.118.230 – 10.0.118.23110.0.118.231
11710.0.118.232/3110.0.118.232 – 10.0.118.23310.0.118.233
11810.0.118.234/3110.0.118.234 – 10.0.118.23510.0.118.235
11910.0.118.236/3110.0.118.236 – 10.0.118.23710.0.118.237
12010.0.118.238/3110.0.118.238 – 10.0.118.23910.0.118.239
12110.0.118.240/3110.0.118.240 – 10.0.118.24110.0.118.241
12210.0.118.242/3110.0.118.242 – 10.0.118.24310.0.118.243
12310.0.118.244/3110.0.118.244 – 10.0.118.24510.0.118.245
12410.0.118.246/3110.0.118.246 – 10.0.118.24710.0.118.247
12510.0.118.248/3110.0.118.248 – 10.0.118.24910.0.118.249
12610.0.118.250/3110.0.118.250 – 10.0.118.25110.0.118.251
12710.0.118.252/3110.0.118.252 – 10.0.118.25310.0.118.253
12810.0.118.254/3110.0.118.254 – 10.0.118.25510.0.118.255
12910.0.119.0/3110.0.119.0 – 10.0.119.110.0.119.1
13010.0.119.2/3110.0.119.2 – 10.0.119.310.0.119.3
13110.0.119.4/3110.0.119.4 – 10.0.119.510.0.119.5
13210.0.119.6/3110.0.119.6 – 10.0.119.710.0.119.7
13310.0.119.8/3110.0.119.8 – 10.0.119.910.0.119.9
13410.0.119.10/3110.0.119.10 – 10.0.119.1110.0.119.11
13510.0.119.12/3110.0.119.12 – 10.0.119.1310.0.119.13
13610.0.119.14/3110.0.119.14 – 10.0.119.1510.0.119.15
13710.0.119.16/3110.0.119.16 – 10.0.119.1710.0.119.17
13810.0.119.18/3110.0.119.18 – 10.0.119.1910.0.119.19
13910.0.119.20/3110.0.119.20 – 10.0.119.2110.0.119.21
14010.0.119.22/3110.0.119.22 – 10.0.119.2310.0.119.23
14110.0.119.24/3110.0.119.24 – 10.0.119.2510.0.119.25
14210.0.119.26/3110.0.119.26 – 10.0.119.2710.0.119.27
14310.0.119.28/3110.0.119.28 – 10.0.119.2910.0.119.29
14410.0.119.30/3110.0.119.30 – 10.0.119.3110.0.119.31
14510.0.119.32/3110.0.119.32 – 10.0.119.3310.0.119.33
14610.0.119.34/3110.0.119.34 – 10.0.119.3510.0.119.35
14710.0.119.36/3110.0.119.36 – 10.0.119.3710.0.119.37
14810.0.119.38/3110.0.119.38 – 10.0.119.3910.0.119.39
14910.0.119.40/3110.0.119.40 – 10.0.119.4110.0.119.41
15010.0.119.42/3110.0.119.42 – 10.0.119.4310.0.119.43
15110.0.119.44/3110.0.119.44 – 10.0.119.4510.0.119.45
15210.0.119.46/3110.0.119.46 – 10.0.119.4710.0.119.47
15310.0.119.48/3110.0.119.48 – 10.0.119.4910.0.119.49
15410.0.119.50/3110.0.119.50 – 10.0.119.5110.0.119.51
15510.0.119.52/3110.0.119.52 – 10.0.119.5310.0.119.53
15610.0.119.54/3110.0.119.54 – 10.0.119.5510.0.119.55
15710.0.119.56/3110.0.119.56 – 10.0.119.5710.0.119.57
15810.0.119.58/3110.0.119.58 – 10.0.119.5910.0.119.59
15910.0.119.60/3110.0.119.60 – 10.0.119.6110.0.119.61
16010.0.119.62/3110.0.119.62 – 10.0.119.6310.0.119.63
16110.0.119.64/3110.0.119.64 – 10.0.119.6510.0.119.65
16210.0.119.66/3110.0.119.66 – 10.0.119.6710.0.119.67
16310.0.119.68/3110.0.119.68 – 10.0.119.6910.0.119.69
16410.0.119.70/3110.0.119.70 – 10.0.119.7110.0.119.71
16510.0.119.72/3110.0.119.72 – 10.0.119.7310.0.119.73
16610.0.119.74/3110.0.119.74 – 10.0.119.7510.0.119.75
16710.0.119.76/3110.0.119.76 – 10.0.119.7710.0.119.77
16810.0.119.78/3110.0.119.78 – 10.0.119.7910.0.119.79
16910.0.119.80/3110.0.119.80 – 10.0.119.8110.0.119.81
17010.0.119.82/3110.0.119.82 – 10.0.119.8310.0.119.83
17110.0.119.84/3110.0.119.84 – 10.0.119.8510.0.119.85
17210.0.119.86/3110.0.119.86 – 10.0.119.8710.0.119.87
17310.0.119.88/3110.0.119.88 – 10.0.119.8910.0.119.89
17410.0.119.90/3110.0.119.90 – 10.0.119.9110.0.119.91
17510.0.119.92/3110.0.119.92 – 10.0.119.9310.0.119.93
17610.0.119.94/3110.0.119.94 – 10.0.119.9510.0.119.95
17710.0.119.96/3110.0.119.96 – 10.0.119.9710.0.119.97
17810.0.119.98/3110.0.119.98 – 10.0.119.9910.0.119.99
17910.0.119.100/3110.0.119.100 – 10.0.119.10110.0.119.101
18010.0.119.102/3110.0.119.102 – 10.0.119.10310.0.119.103
18110.0.119.104/3110.0.119.104 – 10.0.119.10510.0.119.105
18210.0.119.106/3110.0.119.106 – 10.0.119.10710.0.119.107
18310.0.119.108/3110.0.119.108 – 10.0.119.10910.0.119.109
18410.0.119.110/3110.0.119.110 – 10.0.119.11110.0.119.111
18510.0.119.112/3110.0.119.112 – 10.0.119.11310.0.119.113
18610.0.119.114/3110.0.119.114 – 10.0.119.11510.0.119.115
18710.0.119.116/3110.0.119.116 – 10.0.119.11710.0.119.117
18810.0.119.118/3110.0.119.118 – 10.0.119.11910.0.119.119
18910.0.119.120/3110.0.119.120 – 10.0.119.12110.0.119.121
19010.0.119.122/3110.0.119.122 – 10.0.119.12310.0.119.123
19110.0.119.124/3110.0.119.124 – 10.0.119.12510.0.119.125
19210.0.119.126/3110.0.119.126 – 10.0.119.12710.0.119.127
19310.0.119.128/3110.0.119.128 – 10.0.119.12910.0.119.129
19410.0.119.130/3110.0.119.130 – 10.0.119.13110.0.119.131
19510.0.119.132/3110.0.119.132 – 10.0.119.13310.0.119.133
19610.0.119.134/3110.0.119.134 – 10.0.119.13510.0.119.135
19710.0.119.136/3110.0.119.136 – 10.0.119.13710.0.119.137
19810.0.119.138/3110.0.119.138 – 10.0.119.13910.0.119.139
19910.0.119.140/3110.0.119.140 – 10.0.119.14110.0.119.141
20010.0.119.142/3110.0.119.142 – 10.0.119.14310.0.119.143
20110.0.119.144/3110.0.119.144 – 10.0.119.14510.0.119.145
20210.0.119.146/3110.0.119.146 – 10.0.119.14710.0.119.147
20310.0.119.148/3110.0.119.148 – 10.0.119.14910.0.119.149
20410.0.119.150/3110.0.119.150 – 10.0.119.15110.0.119.151
20510.0.119.152/3110.0.119.152 – 10.0.119.15310.0.119.153
20610.0.119.154/3110.0.119.154 – 10.0.119.15510.0.119.155
20710.0.119.156/3110.0.119.156 – 10.0.119.15710.0.119.157
20810.0.119.158/3110.0.119.158 – 10.0.119.15910.0.119.159
20910.0.119.160/3110.0.119.160 – 10.0.119.16110.0.119.161
21010.0.119.162/3110.0.119.162 – 10.0.119.16310.0.119.163
21110.0.119.164/3110.0.119.164 – 10.0.119.16510.0.119.165
21210.0.119.166/3110.0.119.166 – 10.0.119.16710.0.119.167
21310.0.119.168/3110.0.119.168 – 10.0.119.16910.0.119.169
21410.0.119.170/3110.0.119.170 – 10.0.119.17110.0.119.171
21510.0.119.172/3110.0.119.172 – 10.0.119.17310.0.119.173
21610.0.119.174/3110.0.119.174 – 10.0.119.17510.0.119.175
21710.0.119.176/3110.0.119.176 – 10.0.119.17710.0.119.177
21810.0.119.178/3110.0.119.178 – 10.0.119.17910.0.119.179
21910.0.119.180/3110.0.119.180 – 10.0.119.18110.0.119.181
22010.0.119.182/3110.0.119.182 – 10.0.119.18310.0.119.183
22110.0.119.184/3110.0.119.184 – 10.0.119.18510.0.119.185
22210.0.119.186/3110.0.119.186 – 10.0.119.18710.0.119.187
22310.0.119.188/3110.0.119.188 – 10.0.119.18910.0.119.189
22410.0.119.190/3110.0.119.190 – 10.0.119.19110.0.119.191
22510.0.119.192/3110.0.119.192 – 10.0.119.19310.0.119.193
22610.0.119.194/3110.0.119.194 – 10.0.119.19510.0.119.195
22710.0.119.196/3110.0.119.196 – 10.0.119.19710.0.119.197
22810.0.119.198/3110.0.119.198 – 10.0.119.19910.0.119.199
22910.0.119.200/3110.0.119.200 – 10.0.119.20110.0.119.201
23010.0.119.202/3110.0.119.202 – 10.0.119.20310.0.119.203
23110.0.119.204/3110.0.119.204 – 10.0.119.20510.0.119.205
23210.0.119.206/3110.0.119.206 – 10.0.119.20710.0.119.207
23310.0.119.208/3110.0.119.208 – 10.0.119.20910.0.119.209
23410.0.119.210/3110.0.119.210 – 10.0.119.21110.0.119.211
23510.0.119.212/3110.0.119.212 – 10.0.119.21310.0.119.213
23610.0.119.214/3110.0.119.214 – 10.0.119.21510.0.119.215
23710.0.119.216/3110.0.119.216 – 10.0.119.21710.0.119.217
23810.0.119.218/3110.0.119.218 – 10.0.119.21910.0.119.219
23910.0.119.220/3110.0.119.220 – 10.0.119.22110.0.119.221
24010.0.119.222/3110.0.119.222 – 10.0.119.22310.0.119.223
24110.0.119.224/3110.0.119.224 – 10.0.119.22510.0.119.225
24210.0.119.226/3110.0.119.226 – 10.0.119.22710.0.119.227
24310.0.119.228/3110.0.119.228 – 10.0.119.22910.0.119.229
24410.0.119.230/3110.0.119.230 – 10.0.119.23110.0.119.231
24510.0.119.232/3110.0.119.232 – 10.0.119.23310.0.119.233
24610.0.119.234/3110.0.119.234 – 10.0.119.23510.0.119.235
24710.0.119.236/3110.0.119.236 – 10.0.119.23710.0.119.237
24810.0.119.238/3110.0.119.238 – 10.0.119.23910.0.119.239
24910.0.119.240/3110.0.119.240 – 10.0.119.24110.0.119.241
25010.0.119.242/3110.0.119.242 – 10.0.119.24310.0.119.243
25110.0.119.244/3110.0.119.244 – 10.0.119.24510.0.119.245
25210.0.119.246/3110.0.119.246 – 10.0.119.24710.0.119.247
25310.0.119.248/3110.0.119.248 – 10.0.119.24910.0.119.249
25410.0.119.250/3110.0.119.250 – 10.0.119.25110.0.119.251
25510.0.119.252/3110.0.119.252 – 10.0.119.25310.0.119.253
25610.0.119.254/3110.0.119.254 – 10.0.119.25510.0.119.255
01 / table

IPv4 CIDR prefix table.

Click a prefix longer than your network to split it into subnets.

prefixsubnet maskaddresseshostsin your /23
/00.0.0.04,294,967,2964,294,967,294-
/1128.0.0.02,147,483,6482,147,483,646-
/2192.0.0.01,073,741,8241,073,741,822-
/3224.0.0.0536,870,912536,870,910-
/4240.0.0.0268,435,456268,435,454-
/5248.0.0.0134,217,728134,217,726-
/6252.0.0.067,108,86467,108,862-
/7254.0.0.033,554,43233,554,430-
/8255.0.0.016,777,21616,777,214-
/9255.128.0.08,388,6088,388,606-
/10255.192.0.04,194,3044,194,302-
/11255.224.0.02,097,1522,097,150-
/12255.240.0.01,048,5761,048,574-
/13255.248.0.0524,288524,286-
/14255.252.0.0262,144262,142-
/15255.254.0.0131,072131,070-
/16255.255.0.065,53665,534-
/17255.255.128.032,76832,766-
/18255.255.192.016,38416,382-
/19255.255.224.08,1928,190-
/20255.255.240.04,0964,094-
/21255.255.248.02,0482,046-
/22255.255.252.01,0241,022-
/23255.255.254.05125101
/24255.255.255.02562542 split →
/25255.255.255.1281281264 split →
/26255.255.255.19264628 split →
/27255.255.255.224323016 split →
/28255.255.255.240161432 split →
/29255.255.255.2488664 split →
/30255.255.255.25242128 split →
/31255.255.255.25422256 split →
/32255.255.255.25511512 split →
02 / faq

About this calculator.

How do I use this subnet calculator?

▼

Type an IP address followed by a prefix, like 192.168.1.10/24, or by a subnet mask, like 192.168.1.10 255.255.255.0. Without a prefix it uses /24. Click a row in the table to split the network into smaller subnets.

Why are usable hosts always 2 fewer?

▼

The first address in a subnet is the network address and the last is the broadcast address, so neither can go to a device. The exceptions are /31 (point-to-point links, RFC 3021) and /32 (a single address), which use every address.

Can I use it from a terminal?

▼

Yes. curl 'ipku.in/en/tools/ipv4-subnet-calculator?q=192.168.1.10/24' returns the result as plain text.

Learn how to work it out →